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W3 - Biological Perspective

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Biological psychology is a branch of neuroscience that focuses on ...

a)

biological factors of the nervous system of man

b)

psychological factors of mental processes

c)

biological factors of behavior and cognition

d)

biological factors of social phenomenon

2.

An extensive network of specialized cells that transmit info to and from all parts of body is called ...

a)

neurons.

b)

nervous system.

c)

central system.

d)

peripheral vision.

3.

The central nervous system consists of ...

a)

brain

b)

femur

c)

spinal cord

d)

nerve

4.

What is considered as the basic cell that forms the nervous system which sends and receives info in the system?

a)

neurotic

b)

neuron

c)

blood cells

d)

hemoglobin

5.

The brain is made up of ...

a)

neurons

b)

bones

c)

glial cells

d)

hair follicles

6.

The structure of neuron consists of ...

a)

dendrites

b)

soma

c)

axon

d)

axon terminal

e)

myelin sheath

7.

Glial cells are considered partner to neurons which ...

a)

deliver nutrients

b)

produce myelin to cover axons

c)

clean up waste products and dead neurons

d)

control neurons from going far from nervous system

e)

influence info processing, and generating new neurons

8.

... produce myelin for neurons in CNS while ... produce myelin for neurons in PNS.

a)

oligodendrocytes ... glial cells

b)

schwann ... oligodendrocytes

c)

oligodendrocytes ... schwann

d)

glial cells ... schwann

9.

The state of neuron when not firing a neural impulse is called ...

a)

repressed potential

b)

holding position

c)

action potential

d)

resting potential

10.

What happens to the charges of ions when a neuron fires a neural impulse?

a)

the inside is -ve and the outside is +ve

b)

the inside is +ve and the outside is -ve

c)

both the inside and outside is +ve

d)

both the inside and outside is -ve

11.

What is the principle in which explains that a neuron either fires completely or not at all?

a)

All-or-none principle

b)

Fire-or-not principle

c)

Complete-or-fire principle

d)

I-dont-want-to-fire principle

12.

A neuron only fires if the stimulus exceeds the ... of neuronal firing.

a)

information

b)

threshold

c)

stimulation

d)

scale

13.

What is the gap between two neurons called?

a)

Synapse

b)

Liquid gap

c)

Synaptic vesicles

d)

Neurotransmitter

14.

The neurotransmitters (NT) is inside the ... which is inside the ...

a)

synapse ... neuron

b)

synaptic vesicles ... soma

c)

synaptic vesicles ... axon terminals

d)

dendrites ... axon

15.

What is located at the surface of dendrite?

a)

receptive element

b)

recipient location

c)

receptor encoding

d)

receptor sites

16.

What are two types of synapses?

a)

excitatory synapse

b)

inhibitory synapse

c)

fluidic synapse

d)

neural synapse

17.

Agonist are chemical substance that ... effects of NT.

a)

mimic

b)

enhance

c)

block

d)

reduce

18.

Antagonist are chemical substance that ... effects of NT.

a)

mimic

b)

enhance

c)

block

d)

reduce

19.

'Curare' is a drug used by S. American Indians in blow darts which results in paralysis. It is an example of a ... chemical.

a)

agonist

b)

antagonist

c)

agronist

d)

anti-movementist

20.

Which NT is associated with sensation of pleasure?

a)

Serotonin

b)

Dopamine

c)

Acetylcholine

d)

GABA

21.

Which NT is associated with pain relief?

a)

GABA

b)

Glutamate

c)

Serotonin

d)

Endorphins

22.

What is the process by which NT are taken back into the synaptic vesicles?

a)

Re-synaptisization

b)

Reuptake

c)

Vesicilization

d)

Neural firing

23.

ACh, which does not have the time to be re-absorbed in the synaptic vesicles would break apart in the synaptic gap. This process is called ...

a)

neuronal degradation

b)

enzymatic degradation

c)

neuronal sythesization

d)

enzymatic extinction

24.

Nervous System consist of ...

a)

CNY

b)

PNS

c)

PMS

d)

CFS

e)

CNS

25.

When Muhaimin touched a hot place, she immediately release. This behavior is an example of ...

a)

fast hands

b)

spinal cord reflex

c)

hot-stuff reflex

d)

reflexology

26.

The ability of the brain to change the structure and function of cells in response to experience or trauma is called ...

a)

neurolingustic programming

b)

neuroevolution

c)

neuroplasticity

d)

neuromoulding

27.

Neurogenesis is formation of new neurons which happens mainly during ...

a)

traumatic experience

b)

childhood experience

c)

prenatal development

d)

puberty development

28.

PNS consists of ...

a)

Reflex NS

b)

Autonomic NS

c)

Somatic NS

d)

Partial NS

29.

When Burhan grabs a packet of bread, he is using his ... NS.

a)

reflex

b)

autonomic

c)

somatic

d)

limbs

30.

The ... neurons carry messages from senses to CNS while ... neurons carry messages from CNS to muscles and glands.

a)

afferent ... efferent

b)

efferent ... afferent

c)

glial ... vesicles

d)

vesicles ... glial

31.

Autonomic NS consists of ...

a)

Parasympathetic

b)

Sympathetic

c)

Empathetic

d)

Synthetic

32.

Khuzaimah attended a driving test. When she noticed her breathing and heartbeat increased, her ... NS took taking place. Then after driving for a while, her ... NS took place.

a)

parasympathetic ... sympathetic

b)

sympathetic ... parasympathetic

c)

empathetic ... paraempathetic

d)

paraempathetic ... empathetic

33.

The ... is the outer covering of the brain responsible for higher thought processes and interpretation of sensory input.

a)

cognition

b)

corticalization

c)

cortex

d)

cognate

34.

As the brain increases in size and complexity, the cortex wrinkles. This is ...

a)

wrinklalization

b)

cognitization

c)

corticalization

d)

complexitization

35.

The part that connects the left and right hemisphere of a brain is called ...

a)

brain vesicles

b)

hemisphere connector

c)

corpus callosum

d)

cortex connector

36.

A hemisphere of a brain is divided into 4 lobes which are ...

a)

occipital

b)

parietal

c)

neuronal

d)

temporal

e)

frontal

37.

Which lobe that mainly process visual information from the eyes?

a)

occipital

b)

temporal

c)

parietal

d)

frontal

38.

Which lobe that process information about touch, temperature and body position?

a)

occipital

b)

temporal

c)

parietal

d)

frontal

39.

Which lobe that process information about meaningful speech and sound?

a)

occipital

b)

temporal

c)

parietal

d)

frontal

40.

Which lobe that responsible for mental process and decision making to command muscles?

a)

occipital

b)

temporal

c)

parietal

d)

frontal

41.

Junaidah: Stadium coloring the clouds to forest. They hugging water.

Junaidah might have experience damage in the ... area of her brain.

a)

Broca

b)

Wernicke

c)

Corpus callosum

d)

Occipital and frontal lobe