Plant cell walls are made of...

What is the other name for non-vascular plants?

How do bryophytes transport water?

Which of the following have true roots, stems, and leaves?

Which of the following produce seeds?

Which of the following have vascular tissue?

What type of plant tissue is made of tracheid cells?

Xylem transports ___ and phloem transports ___.

Gymnosperms produce ___ and angiosperms produce ___.

What reproductive advantage do gymnosperms and angiosperms have in dry environments?

Which letter represents cotyledons?

Which letter represents the plant embryo?

Which letter represents the endosperm?

Which letter represents the seed coat?

What is it called when structures containing male gametophytes are transferred to the female part of a plant?

Monocots have ___ seed leaves and dicots have ___.

The first leaf or pair of leaves produced by the embryo of a seed plant are called:

Monocot or dicot?

A flower has 9 stamen and 33 petals. Monocot or dicot?

Stem cross-section. Monocot or dicot?

Fibrous roots are found in...

Anchors plants in ground; absorbs water and nutrients.

Support upper plant structures; transport water and sugars.

Most of photosynthesis and gas exchange.

Outermost tissue layer of a plant

Tissue that transports water and sugars

Tissue in between outer layer and transport layer; includes mesophyll layers in leaves.

What type of meristem is found at the tips of roots and shoots?

What type of meristem produces primary growth?

What type of meristem produces secondary growth?

What type of meristem is responsible for new leaves and branches?

In plants, primary growth means adding ___ while secondary growth means adding ___.

Increases surface area for absorption of water and nutrients.

Protects roots as they grow through the soil.

In this root cross section, what type of tissue is in the "inner circle"?

What is the area inside the dotted-line circle?

What is the area at the very bottom tip of the root?

Waxy outer layer of plant that prevents water loss.

Part of leaf responsible for majority of photosynthesis.

The veins, or vascular bundles, in a leaf contain...

Picture A is the ____ epidermis of a leaf, and Picture B is the ___ epidermis.

Which plant, A or B, most likely has stomata that are closed?

Cuticle

upper epidermis

lower epidermis

palisade mesophyll

stoma

Which of the following forces are important in moving water through a plant?

Sugar moves through phloem from ___ to ___.

In alternation of generations, plants alternate between haploid ___ form and diploid ___ form.

Attract pollinators to angiosperms

protect a flower bud before it opens

pertains to male part of flower

pertains to female part of flower

Where does meiosis take place in a flower?

Pollen is produced in the ___ and transferred to the ___ during angiosperm pollination.

Pollen grains grow a ____ down the style of a pistil.

In double fertilization, one sperm fertilizes an egg cell, and the other fertilizes ___ to make ___.

Initial growth of a seedling is called ___, which is the end of the seed's period of ____.

Which of the following relate to the plant hormone auxin?

Causes roots to grow downward and shoots to grow upward.

Causes tips of shoots to grow toward light source.

Causes vines to coil around objects and climb upward.

Response of plants to changing light/dark cycles.

What type of leaf is most adapted to dry conditions?