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Chapter 11 Endocrine System

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

adip/o

a)

fat

b)

acid

c)

ectremities

d)

secrete

2.

crin/o

a)

gland

b)

cortex

c)

secrete

d)

sugar

3.

pancreat/o

a)

retina

b)

thymus

c)

poison

d)

pancreas

4.

ophthalm/o

a)

ketone

b)

eye

c)

breast

d)

mucus

5.

gonad/o

a)

sex glands

b)

potassium

c)

lobe

d)

similar

6.

home/o

a)

breast

b)

mucus

c)

lobe

d)

similar

7.

-assay

a)

condition

b)

to analyze

c)

hormone

d)

thirst

8.

-dipsia

a)

thirst

b)

hormone

c)

disease

d)

stoppage of flow

9.

ultra-

a)

outward

b)

everything;all

c)

beyond; excess

d)

many;much

10.

retin/o

a)

ketone

b)

nerve

c)

eye

d)

retina

11.

ACTH

a)

fasting blood sugar

b)

adrenocorticotropic hormone

c)

antidiuretic hormone

d)

certified diabetes educator

12.

ADH

a)

growth hormone

b)

antidiuretic hormone

c)

fasting blood sugar

d)

follicle-stimulating hormone

13.

GH

a)

growth hormone

b)

growth hormone- inhibiting hormone

c)

corticotropin-releasing hormone

d)

certified diabetes educator

14.

GnRH

a)

thyroxine

b)

long-acting thyroid stimulator

c)

antidiuretic hormone

d)

gonadtropin-releasing hormone

15.

LH

a)

luteinizing hormone

b)

protein- bound iodine

c)

radioimmunoassy

d)

parathyroid hormone

16.

TSH

a)

thyroxine

b)

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

c)

triiodothyronine

d)

radioummunoassay

17.

RIA

a)

radioimmunoassay

b)

protein-bound iodine

c)

parathyroid hormone

d)

thyroxine

18.

CRH

a)

corticotropin-releasing hormone

b)

diabetes mellitus

c)

fasting blood sugar

d)

follicle-stimulating hormone

19.

DI

a)

certifies diabetes

b)

fasting blood sugar

c)

diabetes insipidus

d)

diabetes mellitus

20.

DM

a)

diabetes insipidus

b)

luteinizing hormone

c)

radioimmunoassay

d)

diabetes mellitus

21.

parathyroidectomy

a)

surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland

b)

surgical removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands

c)

surgical removal of the adrenal gland

d)

surgical removal of one or more lobes

22.

Lobectomy

a)

surgical removal of one or more lobes

b)

surgical removal of one or more parathyroid glands

c)

surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland

d)

surgical removal of the adrenal gland

23.

blood serum test

a)

determines the body response to insulin

b)

24 hr urine test to measure the amount of catecholamines in your body

c)

blood is measured for specific levels of hormones and other substances to determine how well specific endocrine glands and organs are functioning.

d)

measures the glucose levels in the patient's blood after the patient has not eaten for 12 hrs

24.

glucose tolerance test

a)

determine the body response to insulin

b)

measures the glucose levels in the patients blood after the patient has not eaten for 12 hrs

c)

24 hr urine test to measure the amount of catecholamines in your body

d)

measures the levels of hormones and other substances in your body

25.

fasting blood sugar

a)

measures the levels of hormones and other substances in your body

b)

determines the body response to insulin

c)

24 hr urine test to measure the amount of catecholamines in your body

d)

measures glucose levels in a patients body once the patient has not eaten for 12 hrs

26.

protein-bound iodine

a)

ultrasound of the thyroid to check the sizes of the glands

b)

blood test that measures thyroid activity

c)

measure very small concentrations of substances

d)

determines the body response to insulin

27.

radioimmunoassay

a)

measures very small concentrations of substances

b)

measures thyroid activity

c)

determines the body response to insulin

d)

ultrasound of thyroid to determine the sizes of the glands

28.

thyroid ultrasound

a)

measures the amount of TSH in the blood

b)

measures the amount of t4 in the blood

c)

determine long-acting stimulator in the blood

d)

ultrasound of the thyroid to determine the size of the glands

29.

thyroid-stimulating test

a)

measures the amount of T4 in the blood

b)

measures the amount of TSH in the blood

c)

ultrasound of the thyroid to determine the size of the glands

d)

measures the amounts of T in the blood

30.

thyroxine

a)

detects long-acting thyroid stimulator in the blood

b)

measures the amount of TSH in the blood

c)

measures the amounts of T4 in the blood

d)

measures the amount of T in the blood

31.

laparoscopic adrenalectomy

a)

surgical removal of one or more lobes of and organ

b)

surgical removal of the adrenal gland

c)

surgical removal of one or more parathyroid glands

d)

surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland

32.

acidosis

a)

An increase in the acidity of blood,body fluids,and tissues due to an excess of hydrogen ions.

b)

enlargement of face, feet, and hands

c)

results from and insufficient secretion fo cortisol and sometimes aldosterone

d)

malignant tumor of a gland or mucus secreting organ

33.

adenocarcinoma

a)

enlargement of the face, feet, and hands

b)

malignant tumor of a gland or mucus secreting organ

c)

results from and insufficient secretion fo cortisol and sometimes aldosterone

d)

and increase in the acidity of blood

34.

acromegaly

a)

malignant tumor of a gland or mucus secreting organ

b)

results from insufficient secretion of cortisol and sometimes aldosterone

c)

increase in the acidity of blood

d)

enlargement of the face, feet and hands

35.

addison's disease

a)

results from an insufficient secretion of cortisol and sometimes aldosterone

b)

increase in the acidity of blood

c)

englargement of the face, feet, and hands

d)

malignant tumor of a gland or mucus secreting organ

36.

adrenal feminization

a)

due to lack of thyroid hormone secretion

b)

malignant tumor of a gland or mucus secreting organ

c)

pathological development of female secondary sex characteristics in a male

d)

development of male secondary sex characteristics in a female

37.

cushing's syndrome

a)

abnormally small or short

b)

results from the hypercecretion of cortisol

c)

inadequate secretion of ADH

d)

insufficient production of insulin

38.

dwarfism

a)

results in damage of the retina of the eye

b)

excessive fluid retention ans swelling in body tissues

c)

excessive growth of body parts

d)

abnormally small or short

39.

diabetic retinopathy

a)

complication of diabetes, results in damage of the retina of the eye

b)

condition of excessive fluid retention and swelling in body tissues

c)

excessive growth of body parts

d)

abnormally small or short

40.

edema

a)

abnormal protrusion of the eyeball

b)

excessive fluid retention and swelling in body tissues

c)

abnormally small or short

d)

excessive growth of body parts

41.

glucagon

a)

regulates the absorption of glucose into blood cells

b)

prepares the female body for pregnancy

c)

stimulates the liver to release stored glucose into the blood

d)

stimulates the development of the male secondary sex characteristics

42.

insulin

a)

stimulates the development of female secondary sex characteristics

b)

prepares the female body for pregnancy

c)

regulates the absorption of glucose into blood cells

d)

stimulates the liver to release stored glucose into the blood

43.

triiodothyronine

a)

controls metabolism and body temperature

b)

increases blood calcium levels

c)

promotes the development of T cells

d)

group of hormones, metabolizes carbohydrates, proteins and fats

44.

parathyroid

a)

control metabolism and body temperature

b)

promotes the devleopment of T cells

c)

increases blood calcium levels

d)

regulates blood glucose levels

45.

cortisone

a)

regulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormone

b)

promotes the development of T cells

c)

serves as a building block for aldosterone

d)

regulates blood glucose levels

46.

follicle-stimulating hormone

a)

regulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormone

b)

stimulates body growth and development

c)

helps regulate reproductive processes

d)

stimulates the pigment melanin to help darken skin

47.

melanocyte-stimulating hormone

a)

stimulates the pigment melanin to help darken skin

b)

regulates the release of thyroid stimulating hormone

c)

stimulates body growth and development

d)

stimulates the production of cortisol

48.

adrnocorticotropic hormone

a)

helps regulate reproductive processes

b)

stimulates the production of cortisol

c)

stimulates body growth

d)

stimulates the pigment melanin

49.

antidiuretic hormone

a)

stimulates milk production

b)

stimulates the pigment melanin

c)

stimulates uterine contractions during childbirth

d)

stimulates the kidneys to retain water

50.

luteinizing hormone

a)

stimulates the pigment melanin

b)

stimulates milk production

c)

stimulates ovulation

d)

stimulates the kidneys to retain water