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LATC. Unit 2 Ch 3,4,5

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Your nose is made of a flexible tissue called______.
a)
Cartilage
b)
tendon
c)
squishy tissue
d)
marrow
2.
Which one is not a function of the skeletal system?
a)
provides shape and support
b)
allows blood to flow to the heart
c)
protects vital organs
d)
produces blood cells
3.
An example of muscle that you can can control are called voluntary muscles. Which one below is a voluntary muscle?
a)
smooth 
b)
skeletal
c)
cardiac
d)
all of the above
4.
An example of smooth muscle is_____.
a)
heart
b)
legs
c)
stomach
d)
ears
5.
The integumentary system does not include.. 
a)
Hair 
b)
Skin 
c)
Nails 
d)
Liver
6.
Largest organ in the body_______.
a)
brain
b)
heart 
c)
lungs
d)
skin
7.
Abnormal softening of the cartilage.
a)
Chondroma
b)
Chondromalacia
c)
Bursitis
d)
Sprain
8.
An inflammation of the bursa around joint.
a)
Bursitis
b)
Arthrosclerosis
c)
Chondroma
d)
Synovitis
9.
A stiffness of joints, especially in the elderly.
a)
Polymyslgia
b)
Synovitis
c)
Bursitis
d)
Arthrosclerosis
10.
The loss or absence of mobility in a joint due to disease, injury, or a surgical procedure.
a)
Arthrosclerosis
b)
Ankylosis
c)
Synovitis
d)
Bursitis
11.
The total displacement of a bone from its joint.
a)
Sublaxation
b)
Fracture
c)
Sprain
d)
Dislocation
12.
The partial displacement of a bone from its joint
a)
Fracture
b)
Sprain
c)
Sublaxation
d)
Dislocation
13.

What is the prefix for not?

a)

non-

b)

dis-

c)

-porosis

d)

-logic

14.

How many bones are in a newborn baby?

a)

300

b)

207

c)

106

d)

206

15.

What is the Medical Term for rib?

a)

cost/o

b)

crani/o

c)

cervic/o

d)

coccyg/o

16.

What is the medical term for skull?

a)

cortic/o

b)

femor/o

c)

crani/o

d)

fibul/o

17.

what is the medical term for straight?

a)

orth/o

b)

myel/o

c)

medull/o

d)

metacarp/o

18.

The thumb has two bones.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

what is the prefix for between, among?

a)

inter-

b)

dys-

c)

intra-

d)

hyper-

20.

What is the correct suffix for specialist?

a)

-plasty

b)

-megaly

c)

-ologist

d)

-osis

21.

What is the term meaning the death of bone tissue?

a)

Osteonecrosis

b)

kyphosis

c)

scoliosis

d)

osteomyelitis

22.

Costochondritis is an inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum

a)

true

b)

false

23.

what does a.m mean ?

a)

morning

b)

afternoon

c)

behind

d)

towards

24.
A Podiatrist would see you as a patient if you had an injured_______________.
a)
hand
b)
knee
c)
foot
d)
back
25.
Swayback is:
a)
lordosis
b)
kyphosis
c)
scoliosis
d)
spondylolisthesis
26.
An injury to a ligament is called a:
a)
sprain
b)
strain
c)
contusion
d)
subluxation
27.
attaches bone to bone
a)
tendon
b)
ligament 
28.
how many bones are in the human body?
a)
200
b)
206
c)
205
d)
204
29.
The outside of the bone is called the
________________________
a)
periosteum
b)
cancellous
c)
marrow
d)
compact
30.
Which of the following would be classified as in the appendicular skeleton?
a)
ribs
b)
Fibula (in the leg)
c)
Sternum (in the chest)
d)
skull
31.
A break in bone that does not penetrate the skin
a)
stress fracture
b)
closed fracture
c)
compound fracture
d)
open fracture
32.
When a vertebrae does not fully close around the spinal cord to protect it that condition is called ____________
a)
Lumbago
b)
Rheumatoid arthritis
c)
Spina Bifida
d)
Ankylosing spondylitis
33.
Where are blood cells made? 
a)
Yellow marrow 
b)
Red marrow
c)
Spongy Bone 
d)
Periosteum
34.
To examine and surgically repair a joint with an arthroscope is called:
a)
arthroscopy
b)
arthrotomy
c)
arthomy
d)
laser surgery
35.
Arthr/o means
a)
fused together
b)
joint
c)
tarsus
d)
all of these
36.

Circumduction is

a)

Circular movement or motion of a limb at the far end

b)

anterior and superior motion

c)

facing palms of hands upward

d)

facing palms of hands downward

37.
Kyph/o means
a)
hump
b)
lumbar
c)
swayback
d)
neck
38.
Chondr/o means
a)
rib
b)
cartilage
c)
joint
d)
fused
39.

Which condition is a congenital defect in which the spinal canal fails to close around the spinal cord?

a)

spina bifida

b)

spondylosis

c)

hallux valgus

d)

talipes

40.
The root word for curved, swayback or bent is:
a)
synovi/o
b)
lord/o
c)
scoli/o
d)
spondyl/o
41.
The noise heard when bones or cartilage rub together :
a)
kyphosis
b)
crepitation
c)
exostosis
d)
fracture
42.

A fracture (Fx) where the bone is shattered is a ____________Fx.

a)
stress
b)
compound
c)
comminuted
d)
compression
43.
a)
Compound Fracture
b)
Greenstick Fracture
c)
Transverse fracture displaced
d)
Compression fracture
44.
What are joints?
a)
A place where one bone meets 
b)
A place where two bones meet 
c)
Bones don't meet 
d)
They connect bone to muscle
45.
What is an open fracture?
a)
A break with two or more fractures of the same bone
b)
A break of a bone joint
c)
One in which the two sides of the break do not touch each other
d)
One in which the sharp edges of the bone cut through the skin
46.
Broken bone in which the bone is twisted apart or spiraled apart.
a)
Spiral Fracture
b)
Compression Fracture
c)
Physeal Fracture
d)
Avulsion Fracture
47.

Displacement of a bone from a joint is called

a)

Strain

b)

sprain

c)

dislocation

d)

fracture

48.

CYANOSIS MEANS

a)

GOODBYE TO A FRIEND

b)

MUSCLE WEAKNESS

c)

THE CONDITION OF BEING BLUE

d)

JOINT PAIN

49.

ARTHRALGIA MEANS

a)

THE CONDITION OF BEING SHORT

b)

PERTAINING TO THE KNEE

c)

JOINT PAIN

d)

MUSCLE WEAKNESS

50.

RHINORRHEA MEANS

a)

A RUNNY NOSE

b)

AN UPSET STOMACH

c)

A BACTERIAL INFECTION OF THE INTESTINES

d)

AN ANIMAL BITE

51.

The removal of whole blood from the body, separation of its cellular elements, and reinfusion of these cellular elements suspended in a plasma substitute is known as _.

a)

leukemia

b)

tachycardia

c)

plasmapheresis

d)

osteotomy

52.

_ is movement away from the body; while _ is movement toward the body.

a)

singultus; circumduction

b)

circumduction; singultus

c)

abduction; adduction

d)

adduction; abduction

53.

_ is a mechanical appliance such as a leg brace or splint that is specially designed to control, correct, or compensate for impaired limb function.

a)

Plasma

b)

Orthotic

c)

Prosthetic

d)

Spasm

54.

Paralysis of half of the body is called hemiplegia; while paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body is known as _.

a)

paraplegia

b)

osteoplegia

c)

paralysis

d)

CHF (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome)

55.

Define the med term foramen

a)

The opening in a bone through which the blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass.

b)

The closing of a bone through which the blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass.

c)

The middle of bone through which the blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass

d)

The absence of a bone through which the blood vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass