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Unit 4 Logs/Exps Test Review

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 4hrs 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Logarithms and Exponentials are what?
a)
parallel
b)
perpendiular 
c)
inverses
d)
congurent
2.
Match the graph with its equation
a)
y = log6(-x) + 1
b)
y = log6(x − 2) + 1
c)
y = log6(x + 2) - 1
d)
y = log(x-8) + 1
3.
What is the equation of the asymptote?
a)
x = -3
b)
x=5
c)
y= -3
d)
y=5
4.

What are the transformations of this graph?

a)

Right 1 Up 5

b)

Right 1 Down 5

c)

Left 1 Up 5

d)

Left 1 Down 5

5.

Identify the asymptote for the graph

f(x) = -2 (3)x + 4 - 8

a)

y = -4

b)

y = -8

c)

x = -8

d)

x = - 4

6.
What is the equation of the graph shown, and what is the y-intercept?
a)
y = -4 (2)x ; a = 4
b)
y = 2 (4)x ; a = 2
c)
y = -2 (4)x ; a = 4
d)
y = -2 (4)x ; a = -2
7.

What is the domain and range?

Choose ALL that apply

a)

Domain: (-∞, ∞)

b)

Domain: (-3, ∞)

c)

Domain: (3, ∞)

d)

Range: (-∞, ∞)

e)

Range: (5, ∞)

8.

List the transformations.

Choose ALL that apply

f(x) = -2 (3)x - 5 + 7

a)

Left 5

b)

Right 5

c)

Up 7

d)

Down 7

e)

Reflection

9.

Write an exponential function to model the situation. Solve.

The cost of tuition at a college is $12,000 and is increasing at a rate of 6% per year. What will the cost be after 4 years?

y = a(1 + r)t

a)

C(t) = 12000(1.06)t ; $3149.72

b)

C(t) = 12000(.06)t ; $3149.72

c)

C(t) = 12000(.06)t ; $1472.95

d)

C(t) = 12000(1.06)t ; $15149.72

10.

Write an exponential function to model the situation. Solve.

You invest $1500 at a rate of 3.5% compounded annually. What will the balance be after 4 years?

A = P(1+r/n)nt

a)

B(t) = 1500(1.035)t ; $221.28

b)

B(t) = 1500(1.035)t ; $1721.28

c)

B(t) = 1500(.035)t ; $221.28

d)

B(t) = 1500(1.035)t ; $1628.85

11.

Write an exponential function to model the situation. Solve.

The value of a car is $18000 and is depreciating at a rate of 12% per year. What will the value of the car be after 10 years?

y = a(1 - r)t

a)

V(t) = 18000(.88)t ; $12986.98

b)

V(t) = 18000(.12)t ; $12986.98

c)

V(t) = 18000(.88)t ; $5013.02

d)

V(t) = 18000(.12)t ; $5013.02

12.

Growth or decay?

f(x) = 5/4 (.8)x - 9

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Exponential Decay

13.

Growth or decay?

f(x) = 4/5 (7/3)x + 1

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Exponential Decay

14.

Growth or decay?

f(x) = .25ex - 3 + 5

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Exponential Decay

15.

Growth or decay?

f(x) = 3e-x + 4

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Exponential Decay

16.
Expand
a)
6log8v-2log8u
b)
6log8u-2log8v
c)
3log8u-2log8v
d)
6log8u+2log8v
17.
Condense
a)
log8(x6)/log8(y3)
b)
log8(x6/y3)
c)
log8(x/y3)
d)
log8(x6y3)
18.
Condense
a)
log8x3y9
b)
log8(x3/y9)
19.
Expand
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
20.

Evaluate

log2(1/8) =

a)

-3

b)

3

c)

4

d)

-4

21.

Evaluate

10log(k)=

a)

k

b)

10

c)

10k

d)

1

22.

log⁡25 5 =\log_{25\ }5\ =  

a)

1

b)

25

c)

12\frac{1}{2}  

d)

5

23.

  log⁡7 0=\log_7\ 0=  

a)

Undefined 

b)

0 

c)

1 

d)

aa   

24.

Evaluate

log(10R)

a)

10

b)

1

c)

R

d)

10R

25.

  log⁡a 1 =\log_a\ 1\ =  

a)

Not defined 

b)

0 

c)

1 

d)

aa   

26.

log⁡13 9\log_{\frac{1}{3}}\ 9  

a)

13\frac{1}{3}  

b)

2

c)

-2

27.

Evaluate

ln(eW)

a)

e

b)

W

c)

eW

d)

undefined

28.
Solve:
3x-1 = 81
a)
5
b)
6
c)
9
d)
10
29.
Solve:
log (−2a + 9) = log (7 − 4a) 
a)
-5
b)
-1
c)
1
d)
5
30.

Solve: log4x2 = 1 + log4(x-1)

a)

4

b)

3

c)

2

d)

1

31.
Solve:
lnx = 7.25
a)
1408.10
b)
1330.42
c)
1264.55
d)
1182.32
32.

Solve

log232 = 3x

a)

5/3

b)

3/5

c)

5

d)

3

33.

Solve

log81x = 3/4

a)

2

b)

3

c)

27

d)

81

34.
Solve for x:
42x + 1 = 17
a)
x = 1
b)
x = -1
c)
x = 2
d)
x = -2
35.

Solve

a)

no solution

b)

6

c)

3

d)

2

36.

Solve

98-x = 27x-3

a)

x = 5

b)

x = -5

c)

x = 1/5

d)

x = -1/5

37.

Solve

a)

-1/13

b)

1/11

c)

-2/11

d)

-2

38.

Solve

813-x = (1/3)5x-6

a)

6

b)

-6

c)

9/2

d)

3/2

39.

Solve the equation.

 
log⁡(3x+1)−log⁡ (x)=log⁡(4)\log_{ }\left(3x+1\right)-\log\ \left(x\right)=\log_{ }\left(4\right)  

a)

x=16

b)

x=1

c)

x=0

d)

no solution

40.
log9(x)+log9(x+2)=log9(35)
a)
5
b)
-7
c)
5, -7
d)
-7, -13
41.
log5x - log5(x+4)=log538
a)
-152/37, -8
b)
1/2
c)
-152/37
d)
No Solution
42.

Solve log9 (x - 4) + log9 (x + 1) = log9 (x + 5) + log9 (x - 6)

a)

17/2

b)

-9/16

c)

13

d)

-8

43.

Expand  log⁡2(x3y)\log_2\left(\frac{x}{3y}\right)  

a)

log⁡2(x) + log⁡2(3) + log⁡2(y)\log_2\left(x\right)\ +\ \log_2\left(3\right)\ +\ \log_2\left(y\right)

b)

3log⁡2(x) + log⁡2(y)3\log_2\left(x\right)\ +\ \log_2\left(y\right)

c)

log⁡2(x) − 3log⁡2(y)\log_2\left(x\right)\ -\ 3\log_2\left(y\right)

d)

log⁡2(x) − log⁡2(3) − log⁡2(y)\log_2\left(x\right)\ -\ \log_2\left(3\right)\ -\ \log_2\left(y\right)

44.

-10log2 x + 8 = -12

a)

8

b)

12

c)

1296

d)

4

45.

9 + 10log⁡8 (−8x) = 199\ +\ 10\log_8\ \left(-8x\right)\ =\ 19  

a)

−57-\frac{5}{7}  

b)

24649\frac{246}{49}  

c)

-1

d)

−274-\frac{27}{4}  

46.

Solve. Round your answers to the nearest thousandth. 4ln⁡x=104\ln x=10  

a)

x=2.5x=2.5  

b)

x=12.182x=12.182  

c)

x=11.992x=11.992  

d)

x=4.256x=4.256  

47.
Solve for x:
5 ln (3x - 2) = 15
a)
x = 1.24
b)
x = 7.36
c)
x = 217,935.16
d)
x = 6.03
48.

Solve

a)

-1/3

b)

-3

c)

-1

d)

3

49.

Solve the equation. Round your answer to the nearest ten-thousandth. −8(2n+5)=−29.3-8\left(2^{n+5}\right)=-29.3  

a)

-4.4362

b)

No solution

c)

-3.1272

d)

=3.7019

50.

Solve the equation. Round your answer to the nearest ten-thousandth. 10(16v−3)−3.3=2810\left(16^{v-3}\right)-3.3=28  

a)

4.141

b)

4.7752

c)

3.4115

d)

3.4955

51.
What is the asymptote value in the function?
a)

y = 3

b)

y = 2

c)

y = 7

d)

y = 0