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Year 11 The Body in Motion: Bones and Muscles

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
a)
Quadriceps
b)
Satorius
c)
Hamstring
d)
Gastronecmius
2.
a)
Latissmius Dorise
b)
Erectors
c)
Deltoids
d)
Abdominal
3.
a)
Abdominal
b)
External Oblique
c)
Erectors
d)
Satorius
4.
a)
Tricep
b)
Deltoid
c)
Hamstring
d)
Bicep
5.
a)
Trapezius
b)
Gluteals
c)
Deltoid
d)
Hamstring
6.
a)
Hamstrin
b)
Quadricep
c)
Tibialis Anterior
d)
Gastrocenmius
7.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gastronecmius
d)
Satorius
8.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Bicep
d)
Satorius
9.
a)
Biceps
b)
Triceps
c)
Occuli
d)
Trapezius
10.
What kind of muscle do you move on purpose?
a)
voluntary
b)
involuntary
c)
cardiac
d)
heart
11.
What ties muscles to bones?
a)
cartilage
b)
tendons
c)
ligaments
d)
flexors
12.
Where are smooth muscles?
a)
lungs
b)
heart
c)
stomach
d)
all of these answers are true
13.
Skeletal muscles are attached to _________.
a)
organs
b)
heart
c)
bones
d)
lungs
14.

One muscle _______ and the other _______.

a)

works, works harder

b)

works, relaxes

15.
tissue that connects bone to bone
a)
ligament
b)
tendon
c)
tissue
d)
muscle
16.
a)
Trapezius
b)
Pectorals
c)
Sternocleidomastoid
d)
Quadricep
17.
Standing on tip toe
a)
Dorsiflexion
b)
Plantar flexion
c)
Inversion
d)
Eversion
18.
Flexion...
a)
Decreases angle of the joint
b)
Increases angle at the joint
c)
Moves limb away from midline
d)
Moves limb toward midline
19.
Movement of a limb toward the body midline
a)
Abduction
b)
Flexion
c)
Adduction
d)
Pronation
20.
Movement of bone around its longitudinal axis (ball and socket joint)
a)
Circumduction
b)
Flexion
c)
Rotation
d)
Supination
21.
What is another name for your collar bone?
a)
scapula
b)
clavicle
c)
patella
d)
sternum
22.
What do your bones protect?
a)
organs
b)
skin
c)
muscles
d)
feelings
23.
What bones protect your heart and lungs?
a)
pelvis and spine
b)
brain and spine
c)
ribs and sternum
d)
ribs and pelvis
24.
What does your bone marrow make?
a)
muscles
b)
cartilage
c)
blood cells
d)
germs
25.

What is the bone highlighted in red?

a)

Sternum

b)

Clavicle

c)

Femur

d)

Cranium

26.

In this picture, what bone(s) are highlighted in red?

a)

Humerus

b)

Radius

c)

Ulna

d)

Mandible

27.

The bone(s) highlighted in red is called your_________________?

a)

Tarsals

b)

Tibia

c)

Fibula

d)

Femur

28.

The section of the leg in this picture highlighted in green is the what?

a)

Zygomatic

b)

Patella

c)

Cranium

d)

Phalanges

29.

The section in the middle highlighted in red is called what?

a)

Clavicle

b)

Carpals

c)

Sternum

d)

Meta-Tarsals

30.

In this picture, what is represented in multi-colors?

a)

Carpals

b)

Tarsals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Radius

31.

What is the section of the hand highlighted in red?

a)

Phalanges

b)

Meta-Tarsals

c)

Meta-Carpals

d)

Cranium

32.

What are the bones colored in red called?

a)

Femur

b)

Tibia

c)

Fibula

d)

Patella

33.

One of the two lower leg bones, highlighted in red, this is called your _________________?

a)

Tibia

b)

Fibula

c)

Patella

d)

Femur

34.

It makes up you lower jaw, what is the bone colored green in this picture?

a)

Patella

b)

Cranium

c)

Zygomatic

d)

Mandible

35.

Another name for your skull, what would you call the section in red?

a)

Clavicle

b)

Cranium

c)

Mandible

d)

Zygomatic

36.

In this picture which of the two lower arm bones is highlighted in red?

a)

Ulna

b)

Radius

c)

Phalanges

d)

Humerus

37.

The shaft of the bone is called:

a)

diaphysis

b)

epiphysis

c)

endosteum

d)

periosteum

38.
What are functions of the skeleton?
a)
Protection
b)
Blood cell production
c)
Movement
d)
All of these
39.

Which of these is a short bone?

a)

Femur

b)

Patella

c)

Scapula

d)

Ulna

40.

What action is happening at the spine in this image?

a)

Spinal extension

b)

Spinal lateral flexion

c)

Spinal flexion

41.

What movement does the hip perform in the exercise moving from the left image to the right image?

a)

extension

b)

flexion

c)

rotation

42.

A decrease in joint angle is termed ______________.

a)

Flexion

b)

Extension

c)

Elevation

43.

An increase in joint angle is termed ______________.

a)

Flexion

b)

Extension

c)

Elevation

44.
Carpals and tarsals (flat bones) are examples of this type of joint
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
hinge
d)
saddle
45.
Which of the following is a joint that can freely move?
a)
fibrous
b)
cartilaginous
c)
synovial
46.
This type of joint allows the your first two vertebrate to rotate as in shaking your head no
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
pivot
d)
saddle
47.
Hip and shoulder have examples of this type of joint
a)
ball and socket
b)
condyloid
c)
hinge
d)
gliding
48.
The elbows, knees and phalanges are examples of this type of joint
a)
ball and socket
b)
condyloid
c)
gliding
d)
hinge
49.
Movement away from the mid-line is called _____________.
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
internal rotation
d)
external rotation
50.
Turning the hand so that the palm is upward or facing anteriorly (in anatomical position).
a)
supination
b)
pronation
c)
flexion
d)
dorsiflexion
51.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
52.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
c)
Plantarflexion
d)
Dorsiflexion
53.
How many types of synovial joints are there?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
54.

In the upward phase of a bicep curl, the antagonist is the

a)

Bicep

b)

Tricep

c)

Deltoid

d)

External obliques

55.

In the downward phase of a squat the agonist is the

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Gluteus maximus

56.

In the pull phase of a seated row the agonist is the

a)

Rhomboids

b)

Deltoid

c)

Pectoralis major

d)

External obliques

57.

In the up phase of a push up the agonist is the

a)

Deltoid

b)

Pectoralis major

c)

Trapezius

d)

Hamstings

58.

Ball and socket joints allow all movements except

a)

Flexion

b)

Rotation

c)

Gliding

d)

Extension

59.

The origin of the muscle is the fixed attachment

a)

True

b)

False

60.

The insertion of the muscle is the movable part

a)

True

b)

False

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