WorksheetsBMT Infectious Diseases Part 2
Total questions: 22
Worksheet time: 11mins
Public health measure to prevent infectious disease that can decrease occurrence of rabies:
ethanization programs
herd immunity
animal control programs
food safety programs
Susan was bitten y Anopheles mosquito and tested positive for malaria. What type of pathogen has caused this infection?
prion
virus
bacterium
protozoan
Leading cause of death in underdeveloped countries:
cancer
infectious diseases
heart disease
diabetes
Rabies occurs through ________________ contact, from ____________ to ______________________.
indirect, mosquitos, humans
direct, animals, humans
direct, humans, animals
indirect, raw meat, wild animals
A cow died after acting strangely. the brain tissue sample showed holes throughout.. The infectious agent is probably:
virus
fungus
prion
helminth
Rifampin is a medication commonly prescribed to treat:
HIV
ebola
tuberculosis
lyme disease
Mark went swimming in a freshwater lake where Schistosoma-infected snail larvae are common. He later has a rash, diarrhea and abdominal pain. Most likely these symptoms are caused by:
helminths
fungi
bacteria
virus
Once pathogens have entered the host, adhered to host cells, and invaded tissues, what also occurs within the body prior to a disease being diagnosed?
pathogen adheres to those tissues
pathogen inflicts damage on those tissues
pathogen repairs those tissues
Cancer patients rely on the public to have what type of immunity to protect them from diseases?
passive immunity
herd immunity
active immunity
antibiotic immunity
Disease that's occurred throughout human history, but only recently been recognized as distinct disease due to the infections potential to spread to the heart, joints and nervous system?
meningitis
HIV
turberculosis
Lyme disease
Which illness currently has an attenuated vaccine available?
mononucleosis
lyme disease
chicken pox
HIV
Why does the US not vaccinate against waterborne illnesses?
there aren't enough vaccines for everyone
these illnesses mostly exist in developing countries
the vaccinations are ineffective
Mode of transmission for chicken pox, measles, and infuenza:
airborne
bloodborne
foodborne
waterborne
Natural defense mechanisms within the body include tears, saliva, and:
sweat
urine
semen
mucous and nasal membrane secretions
NIH, CDC and FDA are all divisions under which federal agency?
WHO
Heath resources and Services Admn
US Dept of Health and human services
AHRQ
Bacteria use which process to reproduce quickly?
meiosis
binary fusion
binary fission
translation
The inflammatory response is a nonspecific defense mechanism which involves which signs and symptoms?
redness, fever and decrease pain
joint swelling, low body temp and pain
decreased swelling, decrease pain, lower body temp
swelling, redness, elevated body temp and pain
The last documented case of this illness was recorded in 1977; therefore children within the US are no longer routinely vaccinated for which condition?
measles
whooping cough
smallpox
hepatitis B
Most common reservoir for the Clostridium tetani pathogen:
humans
soil
insects
fungi
Most likely reason for a decline in vaccination rates within the US over past 10 years:
current shortage of some vaccines
increased criteria for patients to receive vaccine
nurse shortage
fear that vaccines cause autism
Milk pasteurization is an example of:
safe water progams
food safety programs
animal control progams
sewage treatment and disposal
A baby contracts herpes encephalitis during childbirth from the mother. What is the mode of transmission?
indirect contact
diagonal transmission
vertical transmission
horizontal transmission
