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Worksheets

7Th Grade Final Review

Total questions: 74

Worksheet time: 19hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which structure lets materials into and out of the cell?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Ribosome

d)

Mitochondria

2.

Which life process results in the formation of new individuals?

a)

Diffusion

b)

Reproduction

c)

Digestion

d)

Respiration

3.

What structure is considered the "powerhouse" of the cell?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Chromatin

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Mitochondrion

4.

What type of plant did Gregor Mendel use when studying the inheritance of traits?

a)

Tomatoe Plants

b)

Pea Plants

c)

Primroses

d)

Lawn grasses

5.

If two pure tall plants are crossed, all the offpring will be

a)

Hybrid short

b)

Purebred tall

c)

Purebred short

d)

Hybrid tall

6.

The study of how traits are passed on from an organism to its offspring is called

a)

Physiology

b)

Biology

c)

Heredity

d)

Microbiology

7.

The stronger genetic trait that hides a weaker trait is considered

a)

Dominant

b)

Recessive

c)

Homozygous

d)

Heterozygous

8.

Change in a species over time is concidered

a)

Evolution

b)

Variation

c)

Heredity

d)

Dispersal

9.

The imprints or remains of organisms that lived in the past are called

a)

Adaptations

b)

Sediments

c)

Minerals

d)

Fossils

10.

The theory that living things only come from other living things is called biogenesis.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Anything an organism responds to is a stimulus.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Th ability to maintain stable conditions is called homeostasis.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The smallest units of living thing are know as cells.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A control is the factor that is tested in an experiment.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The meter is the basic unit of length in the metric system.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

All metric units are based on the number one.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Grams are used to measure volume.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

In asexual reproduction, organisms are produced from only one parent.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Another term for a sex cell is a gamete.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Green plants that make their own food are called consumers.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

The process by which the best-adapted organisms in an environment survive and reproduce is known as

a)

equilibrium

b)

gradualism

c)

variation

d)

natural selection

22.

All the living things in an environment are called

a)

resources

b)

abiotic factors

c)

biotic factors

d)

a society

23.

All the nonliving things in an environment are called

a)

abiotic factors

b)

biotic factors

c)

resources

d)

elements

24.

What is considered the main source of energy in the environment?

a)

Minerals

b)

Oxygen

c)

Water

d)

The Sun

25.

Where is the DNA in a cell found?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

26.

What is the main purpose of the muscular system?

a)

To protect the body's organs

b)

To enable movement

c)

To circulate oxygen throughout the body

d)

All of the above

27.

What is the largest organ in the body?

a)

Large intestine

b)

Skin

c)

Heart

d)

Brain

28.

Which body system enables breathing to occur?

a)

Nervous

b)

Lymphatic

c)

Integumentary

d)

Respiratory

29.

What is the main role of the circulatory system?

a)

To digest

b)

To protect

c)

To support

d)

To transport

30.

At what temperature does water freeze on the Celsius scale?

a)

32 degrees

b)

100 degrees

c)

0 degrees

d)

70 degrees

31.

What is the measurement shown by the graduated cylinder?

a)

24.0 mL

b)

25.0 mL

c)

26.0 mL

d)

22.0 mL

32.

What is the name of the instrument shown above?

a)

Graduated cylinder

b)

Triple beam balance

c)

Test tube

d)

Compound microscope

33.

What is the name of the Austrian monk who is considered the Father of Genetics?

a)

Gregor Mendel

b)

Francis Circk

c)

Reginald Punnett

34.

According to the information above, what percent of the offspirng are heterozygous?

a)

50%

b)

25%

c)

75%

d)

0%

35.

What is a biotic factor in the environment above?

a)

Mountain

b)

Tree

c)

Rocks

d)

Water

36.

If an organism has two of the same alleles for a trait, they are considered ____

a)

Female

b)

Homozygous

c)

Heterozygous

d)

Male

37.

Charles Darwin was a young naturalist on the ship HMS Beagle. He studied finches on the __________________.

a)

Galapagos Island

b)

Hawaiian Island

c)

Coast of Japan

d)

Shores of North America

38.

Organisms that cannot produce their own food are called _________

a)

Producers

b)

Autotrophs

c)

Plants

d)

Consumers

39.

Which organ transports blood througout the body?

a)

Liver

b)

Lungs

c)

Heart

d)

Brain

40.

Which human body system includes the brain as one of its organs?

a)

Muscular system

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Nervous system

d)

Immune system

41.

What is the main role of the digestive system?

a)

To eliminate food from the body

b)

To transport food throughout the body

c)

To break down food into simpler substances

d)

To ingest food only

42.

What is the function of the excretory system?

a)

To eliminate wastes from the body

b)

To digest food

c)

To absorb nutrients

d)

To circulate nutrients

43.

The kidneys, bladder, lungs, and skin together make up which body system?

a)

Respiratory system

b)

Excretory System

c)

Digestive system

d)

Circulatory System

44.

Female sex cells are called _________

a)

Testes

b)

Sperm

c)

Ovaries

d)

Eggs

45.

What is the term for the male sex cell?

a)

Egg

b)

Testes

c)

Sperm

d)

Ovaries

46.

Which organ produces sperm in human males?

a)

Sperm duct

b)

Bladder

c)

Testis

d)

Ovary

47.

Which term is used to define the expected lenght of time an organism will live?

a)

Life span

b)

Life style

c)

Genetics

d)

Survival

48.

An animal that eats meat is called a ________

a)

Carnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Omnivore

49.

What is the first word of the scientific name?

a)

Kingdom

b)

Phylum

c)

Species

d)

Genus

50.

An animal that eats plants is called a _______________

a)

Carnivore

b)

Herbivore

c)

Omnivore

51.

What is the largest classification group?

a)

Kingdom

b)

Phylum

c)

Class

d)

Order

52.

What is the two name system of the classifying living things called?

a)

Taxonomy

b)

Binomial nomenclature

c)

Dichotomous key

d)

Phylum

53.

What language is used for all scientific names?

a)

Spanish

b)

Italian

c)

Latin

d)

Greek

54.

When an organism gets larger in size, what is it called?

a)

Growth

b)

Development

c)

Adaptation

d)

Reproduction

55.

Who developed the two name system of classifying living things that we use today?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Carolus Linnaeus

c)

Redi

d)

Louis Pasteur

56.

What is another word for a fertilized egg?

a)

Sperm

b)

Egg

c)

Fertilizer

d)

Zygote

57.

All animals are ____________

a)

Autotrophs

b)

Producers

c)

Decomposers

d)

Consumers

58.

How many chromosomes does a human egg cell contain?

a)

2

b)

12

c)

23

d)

46

59.

The place where an organism lives it its __________

a)

Tundra

b)

Niche

c)

Habitat

d)

Climate

60.

Which body system enables breathing and gas exhange to occur?

a)

Nervous

b)

Lymphatic

c)

Respiratory

d)

Circulatory

61.

What body system does the diagram shown represent?

a)

Skeletal System

b)

Muscular system

c)

Nervous System

d)

Circulatory System

62.

What body system does the diagram shown represent?

a)

Skeletal system

b)

Muscular system

c)

Nervous system

d)

Circulatory system

63.

What body system does the diagram shown represent?

a)

Skeletal system

b)

Muscular system

c)

Nervous system

d)

Circulatory System

64.

What body system does the diagram shown represent?

a)

Skeletal system

b)

Muscular system

c)

Nervous system

d)

Reproductive system

65.

What body system does the diagram shown represent?

a)

Skeletal system

b)

Immune system

c)

Respiratory system

d)

Digestive system

66.

What body system does the diagram shown represent?

a)

Skeletal system

b)

Muscular system

c)

Respiratory system

d)

Circulatory system

67.

Which diagram represents a plant cell?

a)
b)
68.

Which organelle is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Nucleus

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Vacuole

69.

Which organelle is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Nucleus

c)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Vacuole

70.

Which part of the cell is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Gogi Body

71.

The rigid part of the cell is called the _____

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Vacuole

72.

What is the diagram above called?

a)

Food chain

b)

Food web

c)

Energy pyramid

73.

Which organin the female reproductive system produces eggs?

a)

Uterus

b)

Womb

c)

Placenta

d)

Ovary

74.

Which layer of the fossils is the oldest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D