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Cardiovascular & Respiratory Exam

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How many chambers does the heart have ? 
a)
4
b)
6
c)
3
d)
1
2.
The average blood pressure is 
a)
120/80
b)
80/120
c)
115/180
d)
120/180
3.
Which vessels carry blood to the heart?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Capillaries
4.
Which vessels carry blood away from the heart?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Capillaries
5.
_______ circulation takes blood from the heart to the lungs and back.
a)
Systemic
b)
Pulmonary
c)
Body
d)
Blood
6.
The bottom chambers of the heart are called
a)
ventricles
b)
atria
c)
vena cava
d)
valves
7.
What are tube-like structures that include the arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins?
a)
Blood Vessels
b)
Lymph
c)
Glands
d)
Strep
8.
Which of the following delivers oxygen to cells?
a)
Red Blood cells
b)
White blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
9.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have the thickest walls?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
10.
What is the name of the circulation between the heart and the body?
a)
Diastolic
b)
Systemic
c)
Pulmonary
d)
Coronary
11.
Blood enters the heart at the ....
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
12.
What is the name of the part labelled 3?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
13.
What is the name of the part labelled 2?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
14.
What is the name of the part labelled 4?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
15.
What is the function of a valve?
a)
Helps blood to clot
b)
Keeps blood flowing in all directions
c)
Keeps blood flowing in one direction
d)
Stops blood from flowing
16.
A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.
a)
Skeleton
b)
Heart
c)
Vein
d)
Artery
17.
The system of the body that brings oxygen into the body and releases carbon dioxide.
a)
respiratory​ ​system​
b)
skeletal system
c)
muscular system
d)
circulatory system
18.
Organs of the respiratory system that bring oxygen-rich air into​ ​the body and send oxygen-poor air out of the body.
a)
heart
b)
muscles
c)
lungs
d)
bones
19.
The tube in the body through which air moves as it travels to and from the lungs;the windpipe.
a)
heart
b)
bone
c)
blood vessel
d)
trachea 
20.
Having to do with the voice or speaking.
a)
heart
b)
lungs
c)
vocal
d)
singing
21.
Tiny air sacs in the lungs that are the site of gas exchange between the lungs and blood.
a)
alveoli​
b)
relax
c)
diaphragm​
d)
nose
22.
A wide muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity and aids in the inflation of the lungs.
a)
diaphragm​
b)
heart
c)
nose
d)
trachea
23.
The beginning point of the respiratory system where air is taken into the body.
a)
lung
b)
diaphragm​
c)
nose​
d)
trachea​
24.
When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 
a)
air/oxygen
b)
oxygen/carbon dioxide 
c)
carbon dioxide/waste 
d)
waste/air 
25.

Secondhand smoke harms who?

a)

Everyone around a smoker

b)

Only non-smokers

c)

Only smokers

d)

No one

26.

Smoking interferes with the lungs' ability to provide what to the rest of the body?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Ammonia

c)

Water

d)

Carbon dioxide

27.

Nicotine puts the most stress on which organ?

a)

Lungs

b)

Heart

c)

Liver

d)

Eyes

28.

Cigarettes and e-cigarettes both contain:

a)

Nicotine

b)

Tobacco

c)

Formaldehyde

d)

Tar

29.

The main purpose of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Name the proteins on the surface of red blood cells.

a)

Antibodies

b)

Antigens

c)

Plasma

d)

Collagen

31.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type O?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

32.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type AB?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

33.

Where are antibodies located?

a)

surface of red blood cells

b)

surface of white blood cells

c)

plasma

d)

surface of platelets

34.

What antibodies can be found in the plasma when someone has blood type A?

a)

none

b)

A

c)

B

d)

A and B

35.

Which of the following codes for blood type O?

a)

IA IA

b)

IB i

c)

IA IB

d)

ii

36.
Which blood type is the UNIVERSAL DONOR?
a)
O+
b)
O-
c)
AB+
d)
AB-
37.
Which blood type is the universal recipient?
a)
AB+ 
b)
AB-
c)
O+
d)
O-
38.

What inheritance patterns makes the blood type AB possible?

a)

incomplete dominance

b)

multiple alleles

c)

codominance

d)

total dominance

39.

Why are there so many phenotypes for human blood types (what causes there to be more than just 2 phenotypes)?

a)

multiple alleles

b)

incomplete dominance

c)

total dominance

d)

non dominance

40.

If your blood type is Rh + (such as A+) then you have _____ on your red blood cells.

a)

antibodies

b)

Rh antigens

c)

no Rh antigens

d)

multiple alleles

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