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EMR- First Aid & CPR

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When should you call 911?

a)

The person has a stubbed toe

b)

The person has a cough and a runny nose

c)

The person needs a refill on their medications

d)

The person is having a very difficult time breathing

2.

The best way to check if a person is unconscious is to...

a)

Give the person CPR

b)

Feel for a radial pulse

c)

Tap on the person and ask "are you ok"

d)

Put your hand over their mouth and check for breathing

3.

You determine that a person is in shock. Do all of the following EXCEPT...

a)

Give the person a milkshake

b)

Raise their legs 12 inches

c)

Keep them warm

d)

Monitor their airway, breathing, and circulation

4.

You see an old man collapse while in the grocery store. You determine the scene is safe, what is your next course of action?

a)

Give him 2 rescue breaths

b)

Check for responsiveness

c)

Call 911

d)

Run away and hopefully someone else will take care of him

5.

Which of the following are signs of trouble breathing?

a)

Noisy or painful breathing

b)

Unusually deep or shallow brething

c)

Changes in skin color

d)

All of the above

6.

What care should you give an a conscious adult who is choking, cannot breath, cannot speak, and cannot cough?

a)

Give two rescue breaths

b)

Start chest compressions

c)

Perform Heimlich manuever

d)

Perform a blind finger sweep

7.

If a person is experiencing crushing chest pain, pain radiating down their left arm, nausea, sweaty, and pale, this person is most likely having....

a)

insulin shock

b)

stroke

c)

myocardial infarction

d)

a baby

8.

What is the recommended position for a victim who is receiving CPR?

a)

Lying on a flat hard surface

b)

In the seated position

c)

Face down

d)

None of the above

9.

The correct ratio for adult CPR is

a)

15:2

b)

100-120

c)

30:1

d)

30:2

10.

What should you do for a conscious choking infant who is unable to cry, cough, or breath?

a)

Give abdominal thrusts

b)

Hang upside down

c)

Give 5 back blows then 5 chest thrusts

d)

All of the above

11.

When performing ventilations to a patient, what do should you do if the patient's chest doesn't rise and fall?

a)

Give another breath with more force

b)

Give up

c)

Perform a head tilt chin lift and try again

d)

Perform a blind finger sweep

12.

What is the first step when using an AED?

a)

Turn on the AED

b)

Press the analyze button

c)

Put the pads on

d)

Plug in the pad connector to the AED

13.

What is the second step when using an AED

a)

Follow the prompts from the AED

b)

Shout "All Clear"

c)

Turn on the AED

d)

Apply pads to patient

14.

Where do you place your hands when performing chest compressions on an adult

a)

Four inches below the sternum

b)

on the upper third of the sternum

c)

on the bottom third of the sternum

d)

on the thoracic spine

15.

How should one perform compressions on an infant?

a)

With the heel of one hand on the sternum and the other on top of that one

b)

With the heel of one hand

c)

With two fingers of one hand

d)

With your fist

16.

If an AED is available, but does not have child pads, what should you do for a 6 year old in cardiac arrest?

a)

Don't use the AED

b)

Yell for help

c)

Only use one pad

d)

Use the AED with the adult pads

17.

Common foods that can cause an allergic reaction are...

a)

Apples and oranges

b)

Biscuits and gravy

c)

Peanuts and shellfish

d)

Chicken and waffles

18.

Some people may have a severe allergic reaction to insect bites and stings, to the point where they will have a difficult time breathing. This condition is called...

a)

Septic Shock

b)

Cardiac Arrest

c)

Anaphylactic Shock

d)

Tachycardia

19.

To treat a superficial burn (first degree) you should...

a)

Apply cool running water to the affected area

b)

Rub the affected area with lemon juice

c)

Apply a tight bandage between the burn and the heart

d)

Clean the affected area with hot water and soap

20.

A victim that has come in contact with poison ivy should...

a)

Wait for twenty minutes then wash the area with hot water and soap

b)

Continue to rub the plant on the remaining parts of your body

c)

Rinse the affected area immediately with cool water and soap

d)

Immediately scratch and rub the affected area to provide for long term relief from the itching and burning.

21.

If a patient has been bitten by a snake, treatment includes...

a)

Amputation of the limb

b)

Remain calm, let the wound bleed for a few minutes, rinse the area with soap and water, cover with a bandage or gauze, remove any jewelry and tight clothing, go to the emergency room.

c)

Apply a tourniquet below the site of injury

d)

Bite the snake back

22.

An infant is considered a child under the age of...

a)

26 months

b)

14 years

c)

12 days

d)

12 months

23.

Signs of low blood sugar appear quickly and may include...

a)

A change in behavior

b)

Hunger, thirst, or weakness

c)

Sweating and pale color

d)

All of the above

24.

What is the ultimate purpose of CPR?

a)

To stop a heart attack

b)

To dislodge food from the trachea

c)

To help treat the symptoms of shock

d)

To attempt to keep a person alive until advanced medical personnel arrive

25.

Where is the tibia located?

a)

In the thoracic cavity

b)

The medial aspect of the lower leg

c)

The lateral aspect of the upper arm

d)

Midaxillary

26.

A Lisfranc fracture affects tarsals and metatarsals. Where would this injury be located?

a)

Superior to the coccyx

b)

Distal to the radius and ulna

c)

Medial to the clavicle

d)

In the foot

27.

Mr. Leidner jumped off the Blue Jay bridge when the lake was low and struck the bottom, what injuries would you expect to see?

a)

Dislocated ankle

b)

Fractured tibia and fibula

c)

Torn ACL

d)

All of the above.

28.

The acronym PENMAN is used to determine scene safety and size up. The E stands for...

a)

Esophagus

b)

Eggplant parmesan

c)

Elbow extension

d)

Environmental hazards

29.

The acronym PENMAN is used to determine scene safety and size up. The N stands for...

a)

Nose hairs

b)

Number of patients

c)

Not this again

d)

Chuck Norris

30.

The acronym PENMAN is used to determine scene safety and size up. The A stands for....

a)

Apple pie

b)

Additional resources needed

c)

Absolute threshold

d)

Hoist the anchor

31.

If you suspect someone is having a stroke, we use the acronym FAST. What does this mean?

a)

Fast speech, arm flapping, short temper, terrible breath

b)

Facial droop, arm drift, slurred speech, time to call 911

c)

Forceful breathing, alert and orientated, sassy attitude, talking too much

d)

Focused stare, argues, sleepy, time to go to bed

32.

A route of entry for a poison includes

a)

Ingestion

b)

Inhalation

c)

Absorption

d)

All of the above

33.

Which of the following could cause an altered mental status

a)

Diabetes

b)

Seizure

c)

Poisoning

d)

All of the above

34.

Some patients may have a DNR. What is this?

a)

A document signed by a medical professional and/or lawyer

b)

A Do Not Resusciate Order

c)

A document in which states the patient does not want CPR

d)

All of the above

35.

When obtaining a SAMPLE history, the S stands for...

a)

Signs and symptoms

b)

Scene safety

c)

Secret Santa

d)

Save your money

36.

When obtaining a SAMPLE history, the A stands for...

a)

Additional resources needed

b)

Arthritis

c)

Allergies to medicines and environment

d)

Abdominal Aortic Aneurism

37.

When obtaining a SAMPLE history, the M stands for...

a)

Maintain a safe distance

b)

Move the patient

c)

Medications prescribed to the patient

d)

Mistakes happen

38.

What classroom are we in?

a)

118

b)

313

c)

405

d)

123456789

39.

What is the abbreviation for milligrams?

a)

mL

b)

ng

c)

mm

d)

mg

40.

If the clock reads 10:49pm, what would that be on a 24 hour clock?

a)

28:33

b)

10:49

c)

22:49

d)

30:2

41.

If your work day begins at 07:30 and ends at 15:30, how many hours have your worked

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

42.

The average heart rate for an adult is...

a)

12-20

b)

30-50

c)

60-100

d)

100-120

43.

The average amount of breaths per minute for an adult

a)

12-20

b)

60-100

c)

100-120

d)

4-6

44.

While in an emergency and someone asks you to perform a task, how should you respond?

a)

Nod your head and do whatever you want

b)

Look them in the eyes and repeat the order back

c)

Say "OK"

d)

Give them a high five

45.

If you don't understand someones orders you should...

a)

Go do what you think is correct

b)

Just smile and nod

c)

Ask for clarification

d)

Snap yo fingers

46.

What should you do when someone has a nose bleed?

a)

Tilt the head back

b)

Tell the patient to blow their nose as hard as they can

c)

Shove gauze into the nostrils

d)

Have the patient lean forward, pinch the nose, and place a cold pack on the forehead.

47.

What is the number for 911?

a)

(909) 336-2038

b)

411

c)

Text your mom

d)

911

48.

Where should you apply a tourniquet?

a)

Directly on top of the wound

b)

2"-3" above the wound

c)

On the closest joint

d)

Below the site of injury

49.

What is a sprain?

a)

Stretched or torn ligaments

b)

A break in the continuity of bone or cartiledge

c)

Stretched or torn tendons

d)

Damage to the nervous system

50.

The best way to treat an injury is...

a)

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

b)

Over the counter medications

c)

Stop crying and get over it

d)

Cupcakes and ice cream