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US Gov unit 1

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

this is when power is shared between different levels of government that rule over the same people

a)

democracy

b)

sovereignty

c)

federalism

d)

patriotism

2.

powers that are given to the federal government are called

a)

federal powers

b)

national powers

c)

denied powers

d)

delegated powers

3.

expressed powers are ones that are

a)

given to the president

b)

stated in the Constitution

c)

given to the states

d)

not listed but implied

4.

reserved powers are those given to

a)

the states

b)

Congress

c)

the Federal Reserve

d)

the President

5.

Certain powers such as levy taxes and make laws are given to both the states and federal government. this is called

a)

current powers

b)

implied powers

c)

expressed powers

d)

delegated powers

6.

under the supremacy clause, what laws supercede all other laws?

a)

national/federal

b)

state

c)

local

7.

do states need to honor the laws and court orders of other states

a)

yes

b)

no

8.

sending a fugitive back to the state in which they committed a crime is called what?

a)

federalism

b)

extradition

c)

sedition

d)

implied power

9.

this is the stated course of action the government takes to address problems or issues

a)

amendment

b)

laws

c)

mandates

d)

public policy

10.

which party tends to favor states' rights?

a)

republican

b)

democrat

c)

other

11.

which party tends to favor the national government

a)

republican

b)

democrat

c)

other

12.

which is NOT a reason some people tend to dislike a "big government"

a)

too interfering

b)

violates the Constitution

c)

threatens individual rights

d)

too intrusive

13.

these laws require periodic checks of laws and agencies to see if they are still needed

a)

sunset laws

b)

audit laws

c)

sunshine laws

d)

budget laws

14.

these laws prohibit public officials from holding meetings not open to the public

a)

sunset laws

b)

audit laws

c)

sunshine laws

d)

transparent laws

15.

Congress can influence the policies of state and local governments through

a)

enabling act

b)

federal aid

c)

sunshine law

d)

restraint

16.

which is NOT a part of the Constitution

a)

preamble

b)

body

c)

articles

d)

amendment

17.

which article establishes the legislative branch

a)

7

b)

2

c)

4

d)

1

18.

which article establishes the Executive Branch

a)

2

b)

5

c)

1

d)

3

19.

which article establishes the Judicial Branch

a)

7

b)

1

c)

3

d)

6

20.

This principle in the Constitution allows each branch some oversight control over the other 2 branches

a)

limited government

b)

separation of powers

c)

checks and balances

d)

federalism

21.

This allows Congress to "make laws which shall be necessary and proper"

a)

elastic clause

b)

necessary clause

c)

proper clause

d)

congressional clause

22.

Which person is the head of the executive branch

a)

president

b)

speaker of the congress

c)

chief justice of the supreme court

d)

vice president

23.

Judicial review was created in which Supreme Court decision

a)

plessy v furguson

b)

brown v board of education

c)

dred scott decision

d)

marbury v madison

24.

How many Amendment to the Constitution have there been

a)

10

b)

25

c)

27

d)

30

25.

Which is NOT a reason why so few amendments are ever ratified

a)

it's a long, complex process

b)

only the most important amendments are passed

c)

its too expensive to pass an amendment

d)

only those with board support are passed

26.

What is the Bill of Rights?

a)

list of bills the president must sign

b)

first 10 amendments to the Constitution

c)

money that the government owes

d)

a list of complaints by the anti-federalists

27.

What provision states that peoples rights must also be respected by state and local governments as well as the federal government?

a)

incorporation doctrine

b)

line item doctrine

c)

liberty doctrine

d)

amendment doctrine

28.

Treason, bribery, or other high crimes may get a government official like the president _____ from office

a)

impeached

b)

promoted

c)

reassigned

d)

demoted

29.

Most state government structure is similar to that of the US government with 3 branches

a)

true

b)

false

30.

What office is 2nd in command on the state level

a)

vice governor

b)

lieutenant governor

c)

assistant governor

d)

deputy governor

31.

This term means that federal law/decision trump any state or local law

a)

national supremacy

b)

supreme authority

c)

popular sovereignty

d)

national power

32.

This amendment gives people the right to own weapons

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

33.

This term allows law enforcement to do a search when there is reasonable belief to do so

a)

eminent domain

b)

probable cause

c)

warrent-less search

d)

national supremacy

34.

In a federal system, power is divided among national, state, and local governments.

a)

true

b)

false

35.

Eminent Domain allows the government to private property for public use

a)

true

b)

false

36.

a government in which people elect delegates to make laws and conduct government is a

a)

limited government

b)

representative government

c)

absolute government

d)

peoples government

37.

John Locke believed that all people have rights because they are human beings. These are called

a)

natural rights

b)

social contract

c)

limited government

d)

bill of rights

38.

Which is NOT a part of the Declaration of Independence

a)

preamble

b)

list of grievances

c)

conclusion

d)

list of complaints to the king

39.

Who proposed that "these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be, free and independent states"

a)

george washington

b)

john locke

c)

richard henry lee

d)

thomas jefferson

40.

What was the first plan of government in the United States?

a)

mayflower compact

b)

articles of confederation

c)

declaration of rights and sentiments

d)

hammurabi's code

41.

The colonies declared their independence on what date?

a)

july 4th, 1776

b)

sept 11, 1788

c)

april 19, 1775

d)

sept 5, 1774

42.

Which is NOT a problem that the Articles of Confederation faced?

a)

no army/military

b)

too large population

c)

passed few laws

d)

no court system

43.

The Virginia plan favored which states?

a)

large populated states

b)

small populated states

c)

northern states

d)

southern states

44.

The New Jersey plan favored which states?

a)

large populated states

b)

small populated states

c)

northern states

d)

southern states

45.

What meeting was held in May of 1787?

a)

articles of confederation

b)

constitutional convention

c)

colonial convention

d)

Connecticut convention

46.

A bicameral legislature is one that has

a)

two houses

b)

one house

c)

three houses

d)

four houses

47.

A federalist was a person who favored

a)

the new constitution as is

b)

the new constitution but with a Bill of Rights

48.

An Anti-Federalist was a person who favored

a)

the new constitution as is

b)

the new constitution but with the Bill of Rights added

49.

The delegates at the Constitutional Convention decided the President should be elected by the

a)

general assembly

b)

popular vote

c)

state governments

d)

electoral college

50.

Why was the Three-Fifths Compromise needed?

a)

to favor the northern states

b)

to help pay off debt

c)

so southern states could get more representatives in Congress

d)

to help electoral college select a president

51.

Which is NOT a qualification for a nation to exist?

a)

boudaries

b)

sovereignty

c)

currency

d)

people

52.

In a communist economy, the government allows private ownership and is based on competition

a)

true

b)

false

53.

A state has sovereignty when it is able to do which of the following?

a)

freely create and enforce laws

b)

invade and take over any other state

c)

occupy a particular area of land

d)

punish its citizens for any action

54.

Which theory of government believes that certain people are chosen by god or gods to rule?

a)

divine right theory

b)

force theory

c)

evolutionary theory

d)

social contract theory

55.

This system of government shares powers between the national and state governments

a)

federal system

b)

unitary system

c)

confederate system

d)

democratic system

56.

Great Britain has an unwritten constitution

a)

true

b)

false

57.

This type of government allows leadership to control all aspects of its citizens economic and social lives

a)

authoritarian

b)

democracy

c)

monarchy

58.

The goal of capitalism is to create what is called a free market where goods and services are bought and sold

a)

true

b)

false

59.

Socialism is the study of how people and nations use their limited resources to attempt to satisfy wants and needs

a)

true

b)

false

60.

The US has a mixed economy in which elements of capitalism and socialism are combined

a)

true

b)

false

61.

What specific type of government does the US have?

a)

monarchy

b)

representative democracy

c)

oligarchy

d)

dictatorship

62.

This type of government has a king or queen that inherits the throne

a)

dictatorship

b)

oligarchy

c)

republic

d)

monarchy

63.

Which is NOT a function of government

a)

providing leadership

b)

maintaining order

c)

provide public services

d)

establish social classes

64.

This theory of government is when one or more people take control, most likely with the help of the military or the threat of violence

a)

evolution theory

b)

force theory

c)

divine right theory

d)

social contract theory

65.

Which is NOT a basic principle of a democracy?

a)

powerful military

b)

regular free and fair elections

c)

rule of law

d)

individual liberties