WorksheetsHistory of Astronomy
Total questions: 24
Worksheet time: 12mins
Which ancient civilization was so influenced by astronomy that their streets were oriented in the cardinal directions?
Greeks
Romans
Babylonians
Harappan
Described as a primitive "computer" for determining the position of the planets and the sun.
Chichen Itza
Machu Picchu
Stonehendge
El Caracol
This civilization kept detailed astrological records that provide us with data dating back to 1800 BCE
Ancient Egypt
Ancient China
Harappan
Aztecs
What did the Mayans build related to astronomy (CLUE: It had windows that lined up with Venus)
An observatory ("De la Sol")
A "computer" (Stonehendge)
A telescope ("El Gato")
An observatory ("El Carcol")
What did the Incan Civilization use astronomy for?
map-making
agriculture
fortune-telling
story-telling
The word "Planet" comes from the Greek word for "Wanderers"
TRUE
FALSE
This person is well known for realizing the earth is a sphere
Galelio
Aristotle
Pythagoras
Ptolemy
This person used trigonometry to calculate the circumference of the earth
Marcus Aurelius
Pythagoras
Ptolemy
Eratoshenes
This scientist philosopher believed in a Geocentric solar system
Aristotle
Galileo
Copernicus
Kepler
This astronomer theorized the stars were other suns that are very far away, and therefore, there was no observable parallax (a movement of the stars relative to each other, as the Earth moves around the Sun.)
Aristotle
Ptolemy
Aristarchus
Eratosthenes
Ptolemy popularized this explanation of the solar system movement
Heliocentric Model
Tychonic Solar System
Geocentric Model
Epicycles
Why is Copernicus known as the Father of Astronomy?
He set forth the idea that the solar system is heliocentric
He mapped 777 stars
He set forth the idea that the solar system is geocentric
He discovered gravity
This person supported Copernicus's theories, and created the first refracted telescope
Aristotle
Galileo
Ptolemy
Tycho Brahe
Brahe came up with a compromise between Heliocentrism and Geocentrism called the, "_____________________"
Tychonic Solar System
Newton's Law
The Law of Planetary Motion
Law of Eccentricity
Discovered the 4 big moons of Jupiter
Isaac Newton
Aristotle
Galileo Galilee
Copernicus
Kepler made it easier for us to explain the movement of planes becaue he figured ou that they move in ______________.
a line
an ellipses
an angle
This person kick-started the field of astrophysics and best known for his laws of motion
Galileo Gallilie
Neil Degrasse Tyson
Isaac Newton
Bill Nye
Who was the first human in space?
Yuri Gagarin
Buzz Aldrin
Sputnik
Alan B. Shepard
Who was the first woman in space?
Taraji P. Henson
Valentina Tereshkova
Sally Ride
Yuri Gagarin
Who first landed on the moon on July 20, 1969?
Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong
Sally Ride and Buzz Aldrin
Yuri Gagarin and Valentina Tereshkova
Alan B. Shepard
Released into orbit from the shuttle Discovery on April 25, 1990, it gives us clearer depictions of our solar system, and is scheduled to be replaced in 2021.
Copernicus
Voyager I and II
Hubble Telescope
Apollo 11
What did we send with the Voyager craft?
a robot
food
the golden record
books
NASA's Curiosity rover landed on Mars in August 2012
TRUE
FALSE
The first private company that launched a reusable rocket that can land and take off
Space X
Space Force
Boeing
Aerospace
