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COMPTIA_CLOUD_PART_1

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.Digital identities for logging onto SaaS solutions should be issued by all the following EXCEPT:

a)

A third-party identity provider.

b)

The customer organization.

c)

The SaaS provider.

d)

A user.

2.

2. Why is it important to consider the cloud ecosystem when developing applications?

a)

Cloud providers will do application development.

b)

The development process needs to change.

c)

The role of the IT department will change.

d)

This can speed up the development process.

3.

3.Which of the following actions should a company take if a cloud computing provider ceases to uphold their contract?

a)

Consult the company's exit plan.

b)

Move the company data to the backup provider that was selected earlier.

c)

Re-host all critical applications on the company's internal servers.

d)

Evaluate the company's strategic options for an alternative provider

4.

4.Which of the following consequences does IT outsourcing and cloud computing have in common?

a)

Involvement of external staff

b)

Improved flexibility

c)

Reduced expense

d)

Shorter time to market

5.

5.Which of the following is an important new skill for an IT organization to develop in the context of cloud computing?

a)

Provisioning services

b)

Incident management

c)

Technology upgrade monitoring

d)

Security and risk management

6.

6.Which of the following is the function of orchestration services?

a)

Assemble functional requirements for application development

b)

Configure application clusters with Web services

c)

Enable and disable load balancers

d)

Manage the starting and stopping of application server clusters

7.

7.Which of the following is a reason for business users lo be interested in cloud computing?

a)

Desire for vendor lock-in reduction

b)

Desire for improved security

c)

Desire for improved user experience

d)

Desire for reducing compliance issues

8.

8.Which of the following is important to standardize?

a)

Information standards and applications

b)

User names and hardware providers

c)

Virtual machine images and applications

d)

Virtual machine images and identity information standards

9.

9.Cloud computing _____________capital cost to variable cost.

a)

increases

b)

reduces

c)

shifts

d)

equates

10.

10.Privacy is the right of________ to selectively disclose information about _________ and restrict the further use of that information by any party.

a)

companies, others

b)

companies, themselves

c)

individuals, others

d)

individuals, themselves

11.

11.Which of the following IT processes is likely to become more important due to the adoption of cloud computing?

a)

Capacity management

b)

Troubleshooting management

c)

Project management

d)

Request fulfillment management

12.

12.Which of the following is the primary way to access PaaS?

a)

Web services

b)

Websites

c)

Web hosting providers

d)

Data integrations

13.

13.How can an organization successfully implement a SaaS strategy?

a)

Manage the risks associated with bringing in external providers

b)

Continuously execute performance analytics to monitor providers

c)

Open up internal databases with Web service access for easier access

d)

Standardize on a limited set of virtual machines to increase security

14.

14.Which of the following is the MOST important service management consequence of elastic capacity?

a)

The need for better application development

b)

The need for better security management

c)

The need for good performance monitoring and management

d)

The need to improve the fulfillment and provisioning process

15.

15.Which of the following is a typical concern for business and IT leaders when adopting cloud computing?

a)

Current cost structure of IT

b)

Quality of web-based user interfaces

c)

Security of current IT solutions

d)

Technical maintenance of current IT assets

16.

16.Which of the following does IT outsourcing and cloud computing typically have in common?

a)

Pay as you go agreements

b)

Short-term financial commitment

c)

Tailor-made applications based on client needs

d)

Vendor lock-in potential

17.

17.Which of the following does the server virtualization layer do?

a)

It allows the underling physical server hardware to be shared

b)

It allows the virtual machines to be dependent on each other

c)

It allows the virtual machines to be load balanced

d)

It prohibits the use of virtual machines by unauthorized users

18.

18.Which of the following are essential steps to take when creating a virtual server?

a)

Select a machine image to run, select an application set to run, select security credentials.

b)

Select a machine image to run, select an application set to run, select the size of the virtual machine.

c)

Select a machine image to run, select security credentials, select the size of the virtual machine.

d)

Select an application set to run, select security credentials, select the size of the virtual machine.

19.

19.Which of the following technologies are related to Web services?

a)

HTML, IDM, JSON

b)

HTML, IDM, XML

c)

HTML, JSON, XML

d)

DM, JSON, XML

20.

20.Web hosting is a service that enables customers to deploy a website quickly. This is an example of:

a)

IaaS

b)

SaaS

c)

PaaS

d)

On-demand software

e)

None of the above

21.

21.Which of the following describes the amount of data that can be sent across a link in a given time?

a)

Network bandwidth

b)

Network QoS

c)

Network latency

d)

Network speed

22.

22.How can the internal IT department successfully react to cloud computing?

a)

By becoming an external cloud provider

b)

By becoming an internal cloud provider

c)

By outsourcing all IT services

d)

By solely focusing on security issues

23.

23.Which of the following is a business reason for IT outsourcing and cloud computing?

a)

Improving cost structure

b)

Improving customer satisfaction

c)

Increasing control over IT systems

d)

Decrease of security issues

24.

24.Which of the following applications is MOST suitable for a cloud computing pilot?

a)

Applications that are currently expensive to maintain because of interconnections

b)

Applications that are easy to migrate and have some business value

c)

Applications with high risk and little business value

d)

Legacy applications that are coupled to specific hardware and systems software

25.

25.Which of the following is an important skill for an organization wanting to adopt an IaaS strategy?

a)

Visualization technology

b)

Application service procurement

c)

Customer relations

d)

Security and risk management

26.

26.Which of the following is an example of a cloud-related security risk?

a)

Losing network connectivity

b)

Not having enough software licenses

c)

Not knowing what the cloud provider will charge

d)

Storing customer data at a provider

27.

27.Why do management tools introduce a risk?

a)

The management tools present a vendor lock-in

b)

The management tools are indispensible above a specific scale of operation

c)

The migration may not be successful

d)

Too many software licenses are needed

28.

28.How do demand management processes change with the introduction of SaaS?

a)

New vendors have to be accommodated

b)

Users can procure SaaS solutions themselves

c)

The number of virtual machines can fluctuate with demand

d)

Maintenance will become easier

29.

29.Why does hardware and operating system maintenance take less effort with SaaS?

a)

Maintenance becomes irrelevant

b)

Cloud provider takes care of it

c)

Hardware vendor takes care of it

d)

Operating system vendor takes care of it

30.

30.Which of the following is a unique characteristic of virtualization?

a)

Security features

b)

Federated identities

c)

Shared hardware

d)

Sourcing challenges

31.

31.Which of the following is the MOST complex security provisioning problem in a cloud environment?

a)

Handling credit cards for purchasing cloud services

b)

Keeping track of cloud provider performance

c)

Managing users and their rights across multiple providers

d)

Software assets that are introduced and can expire

32.

32.How can an organization successfully implement a PaaS strategy?

a)

Open up internal databases with Web service access.

b)

Take inventory of the application portfolio and select external suppliers

c)

Standardize on a limited set of virtual machines.

d)

Continuously execute performance analytics to monitor providers

33.

33.Eucalyptus is open-source software for quickly provisioning virtual servers. This is an example of:

a)

PaaS

b)

IaaS

c)

SaaS.

d)

On-demand software.

e)

None of the above.

34.

34.Why do business users prefer to deal with cloud providers directly, instead of via the IT department?

a)

It reduces financial risks to the business

b)

The IT department does not accommodate variable costs

c)

They can better measure the provider's quality

d)

They can use their own payment options

35.

35.Why does request fulfillment become more complicated in a cloud environment?

a)

All processes must become automated.

b)

Processes must be redesigned with the user experience in mind.

c)

The IT service team must be expanded.

d)

Users should be aware of the benefits before changes to the process are incorporated

36.

36.Private clouds are operated solely for _______________ organization(s)

a)

governmental

b)

specific

c)

for-profit

d)

multiple

37.

37.Why are traditional chargeback systems not compatible with cloud computing?

a)

Cloud computing is low cost and does not accommodate charge back fees

b)

Cloud computing can be more expensive than in-house capacity

c)

Licensing models can become outdated quickly

d)

Resources that are used can fluctuate throughout the budget cycle

38.

38.How does cloud computing improve business flexibility?

a)

Easier access by users outside of the organization

b)

Faster deployment of applications

c)

Rapidly growing and shrinking capacity

d)

All of the above are correct

39.

39.How can cloud-related financial risks be managed?

a)

Credit cards must be used for handling transactions

b)

Eliminating legacy IT systems

c)

Making sure that cloud assets are generating revenue

d)

Renegotiating license agreements

40.

40.Which represents the MOST important business continuity risk?

a)

Incomplete Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

b)

Network connectivity interruption

c)

Privacy laws

d)

Providers going out of business

41.

41.Which of the following is a private SaaS?

a)

An application for external use only, on company-owned assets.

b)

An application for external use only, on public cloud-based systems.

c)

An application for internal use only, on company-owned assets.

d)

An application for internal use only, on public cloud-based systems.

42.

42.Which of the following roles can the IT department play in the selection process of cloud computing providers?

a)

Help understand and explain the application lifecycle

b)

Help understand performance parameters

c)

Help understand provider quality

d)

All of the above are correct

43.

43.Cloud computing has the greatest benefit for which of the following user populations?

a)

User populations which steadily increase in size.

b)

User populations that vary and are unpredictable.

c)

User populations that are of fixed size.

d)

User populations that vary in size on a seasonal basis.

44.

44.Google Apps is a set of online applications allowing users to create and share documents and spreadsheets. This is an example of:

a)

PaaS

b)

SaaS.

c)

IaaS.

d)

None of the above.

45.

45.Which of the following is a limitation of owning servers?

a)

Inability to deploy new services quickly

b)

Inability to rapidly change to a different technology

c)

Capital tied up in hardware that might become obsolete

d)

Additional resources must be hired to maintain each server

46.

46.Which of the following is a benefit of cloud computing?

a)

Cloud computing delivers IT capabilities that scale with demand.

b)

Cloud computing delivers a wide range of services that are easily accessible to users

c)

Cloud computing delivers IT capacity on demand.

d)

Cloud computing negates the need for a procurement department.

47.

47.Why is standardization of data formats important?

a)

It facilitates movement from one provider to another.

b)

It helps encourage innovation.

c)

It leads to a more mature stage of the cloud computing landscape

d)

It leads to more efficient machine utilization.

48.

48.Synchronization of updates is ___________ than replicating data across locations because it gives better assurance that data is always ___________ everywhere.

a)

better, secure

b)

better, up to date

c)

worse, secure

d)

worse, up to date

49.

49.Which of the following risk results if cloud computing providers limit their Service Level Agreement (SLA) liabilities?

a)

Compliance risk

b)

Legal risk

c)

Privacy risk

d)

Security risk

50.

50.Amazon Elastic Cloud Computing (EC2) is a facility for quickly providing virtual servers. This is an example of:

a)

SaaS

b)

IaaS

c)

PaaS

d)

QoS.

51.

Which of the following is an essential step in the start-up process of a virtual server?

a)

Identify the location of the physical machine

b)

Select identity providers

c)

Select security credentials

d)

Select the application set that will run on it

52.

52.Which of the following is MOST typically accessed through Web services?

a)

IaaS

b)

PaaS

c)

SaaS

d)

None of the above

53.

53.Which of the following is the MOST important impact of cloud computing on managing service levels?

a)

Capacity can be more elastic.

b)

External providers can deny a capacity increase when required.

c)

Providers measure their own performance.

d)

Scarcity of resources can occur if not monitored

54.

54.Which of the following do business accountants prefer with respect to the cost of cloud computing?

a)

Budgets to be fixed

b)

Costs that are related to number of users

c)

Costs that are related to profits

d)

Costs to be fixed

55.

55.Why can cloud computing be a challenge in relation to compliance risks (e.g. compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act)?

a)

It makes it harder to know where a company's important assets are.

b)

It is harder to limit the provider's liability in the contract.

c)

It makes it harder to know where a companys physical assets are.

d)

Industry regulations change more frequently to ensure compliance.

56.

56.Twitter is a service that allows users to exchange short text messages. This is an example of:

a)

PaaS

b)

SaaS

c)

IaaS

d)

QoS

57.

57.Which of the following can cause user response times to deteriorate?

a)

High CPU usage and low network bandwidth

b)

High network latency and high volume of data stored

c)

Low network bandwidth and high network latency

d)

Low network bandwidth and high volume of data stored

58.

58.Which of the following is a characteristic of cloud computing?

a)

Cloud computing is typically based on open Internet technology

b)

Cloud computing is typically based on web technology

c)

Cloud computing is cheaper compared to virtualization

d)

Cloud computing typically uses XML or JSON technologies

59.

59.Which of the following assets have risks related to a cloud provider going out of business?

a)

Data stored at the provider

b)

Cloud management tools housed at the provider

c)

Investment in servers at the provider

d)

Machine capacity at the provider

60.

60.Which of the following is included in a compliance audit?

a)

Analyzing chargeback agreements

b)

Analyzing cloud provider Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

c)

Analyzing identity management and access controls

d)

Analyzing the provider release calendar

61.

61.How does cloud computing influence service operations?

a)

Cloud computing is more cost effective

b)

The provisioning of servers and services is quicker or ceases to be an issue

c)

The provisioning of servers and services can be much slower

d)

The security level will increase

62.

62.Cloud computing brings new challenges to ___________ management, because traditional licensing models do not fit well with scalable resources.

a)

commercial

b)

financial

c)

legal

d)

service

63.

63.Which of the following is indicated by a high number of variations of different virtual servers?

a)

Lack of an automated provisioning process of the virtual machines

b)

Lack of automation of virtual machine image manufacturing

c)

Lack of manpower to monitor the virtual machines

d)

Lack of physical servers to accommodate the different virtual servers