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Macronutrients quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This type of nutrient is needed in larger amounts and includes proteins, fats, and carbohydrates

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Micronutrient

c)

Mineral

d)

Macronutrient

2.

This macronutrient is a building block for the body's tissues

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Fat

c)

Protein

d)

Vitamin

3.

The starches and sugars found in foods; esp. in plant based foods. They are the main source of energy.

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Nutrients

4.

Nutrients that promote normal growth, give you energy, and keep your skin healthy. There are two types: saturated and unsaturated.

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Nutrients

5.

Compounds that help to regulate body processes.

a)

Fats

b)

Vitamins

c)

Minerals

d)

Carbohydrates

6.

Elements in food that help your body work properly.

a)

Minerals

b)

Fats

c)

Nutrients

d)

Protein

7.

A collection of chemical reactions that takes place in the body's cells. Determines the rate at which our bodies break down and use food for energy.

a)

Calorie

b)

Metabolism

c)

Nutrition

d)

Nutrient

8.

Select all of the macronutrients

a)

Fat

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Protein

d)

Minerals

e)

Vitamins

9.

What is an example of a carbohydrate?

a)

Pasta

b)

Steak

c)

Cheese

d)

Tofu

10.

What is the bodies preferred source of fuel?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Fat

c)

Protein

d)

Sugar

11.

Two types of carbohydrate provide the body with energy. They are

a)

Starches (complex)

b)

Sugars (complex)

c)

Starches (Simple)

d)

Sugars (Simple)

12.

When Carbohydrates are consumed they bread down into ___________ in the body

a)

Starch, Sugar and Fiber

b)

Glucose

c)

Glycolosis

d)

Fat

13.

Carbohydrates are stored in the muscles and liver as

a)

Glucose

b)

Glycogen

c)

Blood

d)

Lipids

14.

If you consume more energy than you expend your body weight will

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

stay the same

d)

I don't know

15.

What provides cushioning for the vital organs

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Protein

c)

Vitamins and Minerals

d)

Fat

16.

When carbohydrates are broken down in the body they are transported as glucose in the

a)

Blood

b)

Kidney

c)

Muscles

d)

Liver

17.

Essential amino acids must be obtained from the foods you eat.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The primary function of protein is

a)

to provide energy.

b)

growth and maintenance of body tissue.

c)

primary source of energy for the brain & central nervous system.

d)

needed for cell metabolism.

19.

The primary function of carbohydrate is

a)

to provide energy.

b)

growth and maintenance of body tissue.

c)

to aid in transport & absorption of water-soluble vitamins.

d)

fluid balance.

20.

Proteins are made of

a)

amino acids.

b)

monosaccharides.

c)

fatty acids.

d)

nucleic acids.