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WorksheetsPS1-2e Stocks, Soups, and Sauces.
Total questions: 41
Worksheet time: 21mins
A French word that refers to the mixture of coarsely chopped onions, carrots, and celery that provides a flavor base for stock.
Aromatics
mirepoix
bouquet garni
Sachet d'epices
A flavorful liquid made by gently simmering bones and/or vegetables is a
sauce
soup
stock
ragout
.The mixture for mirepoix is usually
50 percent carrot, 10 percent onion, 40 percent celery.
50 percent celery, 25 percent onion, 25 percent carrots.
50 percent onion, 25 percent celery, 25 percent carrots.
50 percent onion, 10 percent celery, 40 percent carrots.
Which liquid is most often used in making stock?
water
Bouillon
Concassé
Consommé
Sachet d’epices and bouquet garni are known as
mirepoix
flower stems
aromatics
trimmings
An actual bag of herbs and spices
bouquet garni
flower stems
Sachet d'epices
mire poix
A bundle of fresh herbs, such as thyme, parsley stems, and a bay leaf, tied together is an example of
aromatics
mirepoix
bouquet garni
sachet d'epices
The liquid that results from simmering meats or vegetables; also referred to as broth.
Stock
Bouillon
Glace
Jus
Which is a highly flavored type of stock made with fish bones?
fumet
Glace
remouillage
court bouillon
A reduced stock with a jelly-like consistency, made from brown stock, chicken stock, or fish stock, is a
jus
glace
fumet
remouillage
A rich, lightly reduced stock used as a sauce for roasted meats is called
jus
glace
fumet
remouillage
Which stock is made by simmering poultry, beef, veal, or game bones that have been browned first?
White
Glace
Fumet
Brown
The process of ridding bones of some of the impurities that can cause cloudiness in a stock is called
Sweating
browning
shocking
blanching
What causes bones and mirepoix to release flavor more quickly when liquid it’s added?
Stewing
Browning
sweating
Blanching
A liquid or semisolid product that adds flavor, moisture, richness, color, and visual appeal to a dish is a
soup
sauce
stock
glaze
Béchemel is one of the five classical sauces called
mother sauces
brown sauce
pureed sauce
derivative sauce
Which grand sauce is made from milk and white roux?
Veloutè
Bèchamel
Hollandaise
Espagnole
The two main ingredients of béchemel are
butter and egg yolks
milk and white roux
fish stock and egg yolks
veal stock and white roux
Which grand sauce is made from veal, chicken, or fish stock and a white or blond roux?
Veloute
Bechame
Espagnole
Hollandaise
Brown stock and brown roux are used to make which mother sauce?
Veloute
Bechamel
Espagnole
Hollandaise
Bordelaise, lyonnaise, and béarnaise are all
thickeners
roux
derivative sauces
compound butters
Creole is a derivative sauce of
bechamel
hollandaise
brown sauce
tomato sauce
A rich brown sauce that is traditionally made by combining equal parts of espagnole and veal stock is called
veloute
bechamel
demi-glace
hollandaise
What thickener is most often made of equal parts cooked flour and fat?
Roux
Liaison
Cornstarch
Beurre manie
Which roux is flavorful and has a nutty taste to match the aroma?
white
blond
brown
black
Cornstarch mixed with a cold liquid is called a
liaison
beurre manie
slurry
roux
A mixture of egg yolks and heavy cream, often used to finish some sauces, is called
roux
slurry
liaison
cornstarch
A liaison is a thickener made from a mixture of
fat and flour
onions and celery
cream and egg yolks
starch and cold water
A thickener made of equal parts flour and soft, whole butter is
roux
liaison
cornstarch
beurre manie
Meats served with their own juices are
coulis
au jus
roux
slurry
A sauce made with from the juices of cooked meat and brown stock is
salsa
au jus
coulis
jus lie
The wringing method is used to do what to a sauce?
cook
strain
thicken
reduce
A cold mixture of fresh herbs, spices, fruits, and/or vegetables is called
salsa
au jus
coulis
jus lie
Which type of soup and broths and consommés?
thick
clear
bisque
puree
Which is an example of a clear soup?
cream of mushroom
minestrone
oignon brule
lobster bisque
A rich flavorful broth or stock that has been clarified is
puree
bisque
consomme
oignon brule
Which kind of soup is thickened by the starch of the main ingredient, such as potatoes, rather than an added starch, such as a roux?
clear
puree
thick
cream
A hearty, thick soup made in much the same way as a cream soup is a
puree
broth
chili
chowder
Which thickener is most often used in chowders?
roux
slurry
liaison
cornstarch
Cream soups should never be
boiled
seasoned
served cold
covered during cooking
Which is usually a main ingredient in a bisque?
veal
cream
potatoes
shellfish
