Font size
WorksheetsMidterm Review!
Total questions: 85
Worksheet time: 20mins
According to kinetic theory, particles are always moving in proportion to their
Temperature
Atomic #
Density
Properties
A neutron is....
A negatively charged subatomic particle
A positively charged subatomic particle
A neutrally charged subatomic particle
The only subatomic particle located in the nucleus
An electron is....
A negatively charged subatomic particle
A positively charged subatomic particle
A neutrally charged subatomic particle
The only subatomic particle located in the nucleus
During ionization, what is the only particle that can be changed
Protons
Neutrons
Inner-energy level electrons
Valence electrons
A cation has what charge
Positive
Neutral
Negative
Inert
An anion has what charge
Positive
Neutral
Negative
Inert
To form a cation, a neutral atom must
Gain electrons
Lose electrons
Gain protons
Lose protons
To form an anion, a neutral atom must
Gain electrons
Lose electrons
Gain protons
Lose protons
According to the octet rule, most atoms "want" how many valence electrons
8
2
10
18
What is the most stable electron configuration
Full outer orbitals
Half full outer orbitals
Even protons and neutrons
High atomic mass
A region an electron is likely to be found
Orbital
Nucleus
Regional
Electricity
Sphere shaped orbital
S
P
D
F
Peanut shaped orbital
S
P
D
F
Which orbital not irregular/complex shaped? (more than one answer)
S
P
D
F
Which orbital is the highest energy?
S
P
D
F
Which orbital is the lowest energy?
S
P
D
F
Valence electrons are
in the innermost shell
in the nucleus
all electrons are valence
in the outermost shell
The ability to be shaped
Malleability
Ductility
Inert
Isotope
The ability to be drawn into wire
Malleability
Ductility
Inert
Isotope
Non-reactive
Malleability
Ductility
Inert
Isotope
Atoms of the same type with different mass numbers, weights, or number of neutrons
Malleability
Ductility
Inert
Isotope
What particle determines the identity of the atom
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Mass
Tendency of an atom to steal an electron
Isotope
Ion
Electronegativity
Inert
Which group is inert and only exists as single atoms
Alkali metals
Actinides
Halogens
Noble Gases
SI unit for amount of a substance
Mole
Ion
Joule
Charge
A prejudice towards an outcome
Variable
Bias
Inert
Confounding
Which group has 1 valence electron and forms +1 cations
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Which group has 2 valence electrons and forms +2 cations
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Which group has 7 valence electrons and forms -1 anions
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Rare earth elements, elements 57-71
Transition metals
Actinides
Lanthanides
Metalloids
Mostly large radii, unstable, man-made, elements 89-103
Transition metals
Actinides
Lanthanides
Metalloids
Center of the periodic table, exhibit malleability and ductility
Transition metals
Actinides
Lanthanides
Metalloids
Conduct heat and electricity better than non-metals, but not as well as metals
Transition metals
Actinides
Lanthanides
Metalloids
In a neutral atom, which two particles are always the same?
Protons and neutrons
Protons and electrons
Electrons and neutrons
None
Name group 17 on the periodic table.
noble gasses
metalloids
halogens
alkali metals
Name group 2 on the periodic table.
alkaline earth metals
alkali metals
noble gases
transition metals
Name group 18 on the periodic table.
halogens
alkaline earth metals
transition metals
noble gases
Name group 1 on the periodic table.
alkaline earth metals
noble gases
alkali metals
halogens
Straight line distance between two points
length
weight
mass
volume
Amount of 3 dimensional space taken up by an object
length
weight
mass
volume
Amount of matter in an object
length
weight
mass
volume
Amount of gravity on an object
length
weight
mass
volume
A testable statement
Hypothesis
Confounding variable
Accuracy
Meniscus
Variable changed by the scientist
Independent
Dependent
Confounding
Control
Variable changes as a result
Independent
Dependent
Confounding
Control
Variable held constant
Independent
Dependent
Confounding
Control
Prejudice towards a certain outcome
Confounding variable
Technology
Unfairness
Bias
A mixture that is uniform in composition
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
A mixture that is not uniform in composition
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Resistance of a fluid to flow
Viscosity
Solubility
Miscibility
Density
Ability of a solid to dissolve
Viscosity
Solubility
Miscibility
Density
Ability of liquids to mix
Viscosity
Solubility
Miscibility
Density
Compactness of a substance
Viscosity
Solubility
Miscibility
Density
Properties/changes that do NOT change the chemical identity of the substance
Physical
Chemical
Ionizing
Isotopic
Properties/changes that DO change the chemical identity of the substance
Physical
Chemical
Ionizing
Isotopic
What is the atomic mass?
the number of protons
the number of protons and neutrons
the number of neutrons
the number of protons and electrons
The phase change from solid to liquid is
Condensation
Melting
Evaporation
Sublimation
The phase change from liquid to solid is
Condensation
Freezing
Evaporation
Sublimation
The phase change from liquid to gas is
Deposition
Freezing
Evaporation
Melting
The phase change from gas to liquid is
Deposition
Freezing
Evaporation
Condensation
The phase change from solid to gas is
Condensation
Melting
Evaporation
Sublimation
The phase change from gas to solid is
Deposition
Freezing
Boiling
Condensation
Going from left to right, is the change in energy
Endothermic
Exothermic
No change
Going from right to left, is the change in energy
Endothermic
Exothermic
No change
The slope in the middle represents when the substance is
A solid
A gas
A liquid
Boiling
A solid at the MICROSCOPIC level
Vibrating
Sliding
Random motion
No motion
A liquid at the MICROSCOPIC level
Vibrating
Sliding
Random motion
No motion
A gas at the MICROSCOPIC level
Vibrating
Sliding
Random motion
No motion
At the MACROSCOPIC level, constant volume and shape
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
At the MACROSCOPIC level, constant volume, no constant shape
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
At the MACROSCOPIC level, no constant volume and no constant shape
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
According to kinetic theory, at constant temperature, small particles move
Faster
Slower
The same
Not at all
Smallest unit of matter, makes up an element
Atom
Molecule
Compound
Element
Many of the same type of atom
Atom
Molecule
Compound
Element
Two or more chemically bound atoms, makes up a compound
Atom
Molecule
Compound
Element
Many of the same type of molecule
Atom
Molecule
Compound
Element
Two atoms of the same element bound together
Plasma
Diatomic
Triatomic
Multitomic
Which is not a sign a chemical change has occurred?
Change in shape
Precipitate
Gas produced
Change in temperature
Endothermic
Inverts energy
Releases energy
Takes in energy
Energy doesn't change
Exothermic
Inverts energy
Releases energy
Takes in energy
Energy doesn't change
The slope on the left represents when the substance is
A solid
A gas
A liquid
Boiling
The slope on the far right represents when the substance is
A solid
A gas
A liquid
Boiling
Atoms of the same type with different masses/neutrons in the nucleus
Ions
Isomers
Allotropes
Isotopes
