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Worksheets

Body Builders

Total questions: 77

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the liquid part of blood?

a)

plasma

b)

platelet

c)

lymph

d)

leukocyte

2.

Doctors can say that a patient has an infection, if there are a lot of _________ in his blood.

a)

red blood cells (erythrocytes)

b)

white blood cells (leukocytes)

c)

platelets (thrombocytes)

d)

plasma

3.

Why we need hemoglobin?

a)

it carries oxygen in our red blood cells

b)

it carries hormones

c)

it carries waste products

4.
What is the biggest bone in your body?
a)
fibula
b)
humerus
c)
pelvis
d)
femur
5.
What is another name for your collar bone?
a)
scapula
b)
clavicle
c)
patella
d)
sternum
6.
What do your bones protect?
a)
organs
b)
skin
c)
muscles
d)
feelings
7.
What are the three jobs of your bones?
a)
movement, structure, joints
b)
movement, structure, protection
c)
structure, digestion and breathing
d)
movement, digestion and breathing
8.
What does your bone marrow make?
a)
muscles
b)
cartilage
c)
blood cells
d)
germs
9.
What is the name for the connector that attaches bone to bone?
a)
ligament
b)
tendon
c)
patella
d)
string
10.
What is another name for the kneecap?
a)
Patella
b)
Tibia
c)
Fibia
11.

What is the name of your lower jaw bone?

a)

cranium

b)

ribs

c)

mandible

d)

vertebrae

12.

What is this part of your skull bone?

a)

occipital

b)

frontal

c)

parietal

d)

temporal

13.
Bones can be classified by shape. Which of the following represents the 4 bone shapes described by the text?
a)
Long, Short, Flat, Irregular
b)
Long, Flat, Regular, Irregular
c)
Flat, Irregular, Regular, Dermal
d)
Facial, Vertebrae, Axial, Appendular
14.
How many bones does an adult human have?
a)
300
b)
306
c)
206
d)
602
15.

New blood cells are produced by the _______.

a)

Yellow bone marrow

b)

Red bone marrow

c)

Blood

d)

fat

16.
The femur is an example of which type of bone?
a)
Long
b)
Short
c)
Flat
d)
Irregular
17.

Which blood cells help your blood to clot when you cut yourself?

a)

White blood cells

b)

Red blood cells

c)

Bacteria

d)

Platelets

18.

What attaches to your bones to help them move?

a)

Veins

b)

Muscles

c)

Blood

19.

Cardiology, cardiac, pericardium

What does 'cardi' mean in these words?

a)

relating to the lungs

b)

relating to the heart

c)

relating to the brain

d)

relating to blood

20.

Osteoporosis, osteocytes, periosteum


What does 'osteo' refer to in these words?

a)

relating to bone

b)

relating to lungs

c)

relating to heart

d)

relating to blood

21.

What does respiration mean?

a)

to walk

b)

to think

c)

to breathe

d)

to talk

22.

What does respiration mean?

a)

to walk

b)

to think

c)

to breathe

d)

to talk

23.

Neurology, neuron, neurosurgeon


What does 'neuro' mean?

a)

relating to heart

b)

relating to brain and spinal cord

c)

relating to lungs

d)

relating to bones

24.

perimeter, periosteum, periodontist, pericarditis


What does "peri" mean?

a)

around the outside

b)

below

c)

sideways

25.

Leukocyte, thrombocyte, cytology, osteocyte, erythrocyte,


What does "cyte" mean?

a)

blue

b)

skin

c)

cell

d)

brain

26.

Gastritis, gastrologist, gastric, gastrotomy


What does 'gastro" mean?

a)

relating to the liver

b)

relating to the stomach and intestines

c)

relating to the brain

d)

relating to cells

27.

Pulmonologist, pulmonary, pulmonic, pulmonary embolism


What does "pulmon" mean?

a)

relating to the lungs

b)

relating to the brain

c)

relating to the skin

d)

relating to the heart

28.

Dermatologist, epidermis, dermis, dermal,


What does "derm" mean?

a)

relating to blood

b)

relating to skin

c)

relating to bones

d)

relating to brain

29.

Hypotension, hypoglycemia, hypothermia,


What does 'hypo' mean?

a)

over

b)

sideways

c)

below

30.

Hyperactive, hypertension, hyperthermia, hyperglycemia


What does 'hyper' mean

a)

above or over

b)

normal

c)

below

31.

Glucose, fructose, sucrose, lactose, maltose, dextrose


What does "ose" mean?

a)

salt

b)

sugar

c)

blood

32.

Which organ is part of the nervous system?

a)

pancreas

b)

stomach

c)

brain

d)

femur

33.

Which organ belongs to the digestive system?

a)

Brain

b)

Urinary bladder

c)

Heart

d)

Stomach

34.

Which of these belongs to the skeletal system?

a)

stomach

b)

skull (cranium)

c)

liver

d)

brain

35.

Which DOES NOT belong to the skeletal system?

a)

femur

b)

pelvis

c)

gall bladder

d)

tibia

36.

Which organ is this?

a)

stomach

b)

heart

c)

small intestine

37.

Which organ is show here?

a)

stomach

b)

large intestine

c)

heart

38.

Which body part is this?

a)

small intestine

b)

large intestine

c)

esophagus

39.

Which organ is this?

a)

small intestine

b)

esophagus

c)

blood vessels

40.

Which organ pumps blood around the body?

a)

blood vessels

b)

heart

c)

stomach

41.

Where does food get mixed with juices and then sent to the small intestine.

a)

heart

b)

esophagus

c)

stomach

42.

Where is water absorbed in the digestive system?

a)

large intestine

b)

small intestine

c)

stomach

43.

Where is nutrients absorbed in the digestive system?

a)

large intestine

b)

small intestine

c)

stomach

44.

What part carries blood around the body?

a)

small intestine

b)

blood vessels

c)

heart

45.

What part carries oxygen, food and water around the body?

a)

blood vessels

b)

blood

c)

mouth

46.

What part breaks food into small pieces to begin digestion?

a)

mouth

b)

stomach

c)

esophagus

47.

What forces the food down into the stomach?

a)

mouth

b)

stomach

c)

esophagus

48.

Which system protects the body against germs, bacteria and viruses?

a)

endocrine

b)

digestive

c)

immune

49.

Which system produces hormones to help with growth and metabolism?

a)

endocrine

b)

digestive

c)

immune

50.

The image mainly shows....

a)

intestines

b)

stomach

c)

blood vessels

51.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Triceps Brachii
b)
Biceps Brachii
c)
Anconeus
d)
Deltoids
52.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Brachioradialis
b)
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
c)
Flexor Carpi Radialis
d)
Flexor Pollicis Longus
53.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
b)
Flexor Pollicis Longus
c)
Flexor Radialis Longus
d)
Flexor Radialis Externus
54.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
External Obliques
b)
Transverse Obliques
c)
Rectus Abdominis
d)
Internal Obliques
55.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Triceps Brachii
b)
Brachioradialis
c)
Brachialis
d)
Anconeus
56.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Sternocleidomastoid
b)
Trapezius
c)
Posterior Triangle
d)
Levator Scapulae
57.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Pectoralis Major
b)
Pectoralis Minor
c)
Deltoids
d)
Trapezius
58.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Brachioradialis
b)
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
c)
Flexor Carpi Radialis
d)
Extensor Carpi Radialis
59.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Brachialis
b)
Bicep Femoris
c)
Bicep Brachii
d)
Triceps Brachii
60.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Infraspinatus
b)
Suscapularis
c)
Rhomboids
d)
Supraspinatus
61.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Serratus Anterior
b)
Latissimus Dorsi
c)
External Obliques
d)
Teres Major
62.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Bracialis
b)
Biceps Brachii
c)
Pronator Teres
d)
Triceps Brachii
63.
Arrow pointing to the...?
a)
Teres Major
b)
Teres Minor
c)
Serratus Anterior
d)
Rhomboids
64.

What is the function of the digestive system?

a)

It transports blood and oxygen to your cells

b)

It breaks down food so the nutrients can be absorbed by your body

c)

It helps you breathe by taking in oxygen and transporting carbon dioxide out of your body

d)

It helps you move

65.

What is the function of the muscular system?

a)

The function is movement of the body through muscles

b)

The function is to get rid of waste

c)

The function is to process food for nutrients and energy

d)

The function is to protect you against disease

66.

What is the function of the cardiovascular / circulatory system?

a)

To provide nutrients to the whole body

b)

To maintain homeostasis for the body

c)

To fight off infection or disease

d)

To transport nutrients, oxygen, and blood throughout the body

67.

A student visits the doctor for a yearly checkup. Her doctor notes that her blood pressure is high and her ankles and feet are swollen due fluid build-up in her body. Based on the

evidence, which TWO organ systems may NOT be functioning properly.

a)

the digestive system, due to the swelling of her ankles, and the circulatory system, due to her high blood pressure.

b)

the excretory system, due to her body’s inability to remove liquid waste, and the circulatory system, which is not properly pumping blood or carrying materials throughout her body.

c)

the respiratory system, due to her high blood pressure, and the muscular system, which has affected her bladder’s ability to remove liquid waste from her body through urination.

68.

What is the function of the immune system?

a)

To digest food

b)

To fight against pathogens and diseases

c)

To help you breathe

d)

To remove waste from the body

69.

What is the function of the nervous system?

a)

Controls all parts of the body; sends signals between the brain, spinal cord, and nerve endings

b)

What happens when you get nervous to do something

c)

To fight off diseases

d)

To carry oxygen, nutrients, and blood throughout the body

70.

What is the function of the respiratory system?

a)

To digest your food

b)

To remove waste from the body

c)

To take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

d)

To fight disease

71.

How do the body systems work together when you accidentally touch a hot pan?

a)

The cardiovascular/circulatory system sends signals to your hand to move it, and your nervous system moves your hand

b)

The nervous system (brain, spinal cord, and nerves) send a signal to your hand to move it, and your muscular system causes your hand to move

c)

The digestive system moves your hand, and the cardiovascular/circulatory system sends signals to your hand

d)

The nervous system causes your hand to move, and the muscular system breaks down nutrients for your muscles to move

72.

When I RUN up the stairs, what four systems am I using?

a)

Cardiovascular, Skeletal, Muscular, and Respiratory

b)

Excretory/Urinary, Skeletal, Digestive, and Muscular

c)

Muscular, Skeletal, Respiratory and Digestive

73.

What is the function of the skeletal system?

a)

Movement of the body

b)

transports oxygen, blood, nutrients throughout the body

c)

removes waste

d)

supports the body by holding it up; muscles are attached to help with movement

74.

The steel beams that hold up a tall building are most analogous (similar) to which body system?

a)

skeletal

b)

muscular

c)

digestive

d)

immune

75.

You’re sick, but no one is home. You need soup and Gatorade. You get enough strength to leave your bed and go make soup. What body systems are working together to help you move and fight disease?

a)

excretory and digestive

b)

muscular and immune

c)

skeletal and immune

d)

immune and digestive

76.

True or False: Your respiratory system uses your nose and mouth only to remove oxygen and take in carbon dioxide

a)

True

b)

False

77.

What is the function of the excretory/urinary system?

a)

Removes liquid waste from your body

b)

digests food

c)

helps you breathe

d)

circulates your blood