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Unit 7 Organisms & their Enviroment vocabulary

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A group of ecosystems that share similar climates and typical organisms

a)

biome

b)

ecosystem

c)

interrelated

d)

interdependent

e)

interaction

2.

A community of organisms and their abiotic environment

a)

biome

b)

ecosystem

c)

interrelated

d)

interdependent

e)

interaction

3.

relate or connect to one another.

a)

biome

b)

ecosystem

c)

interrelated

d)

interdependent

e)

interaction

4.

dependent on one another

a)

biome

b)

ecosystem

c)

interrelated

d)

interdependent

e)

interaction

5.

the effect of one factor (such as environment) depends on another factor

a)

biome

b)

ecosystem

c)

interrelated

d)

interdependent

e)

interaction

6.

a process that develops a biotic community in a previously uninhabited and barren habitat with little or no soil

a)

primary succession

b)

climax community

c)

ecological succession

d)

secondary succession

e)

pioneer species

7.

first organisms to live in an area

a)

primary succession

b)

climax community

c)

ecological succession

d)

secondary succession

e)

pioneer species

8.

a process started by an event that reduces an already established ecosystem to a smaller population of species

a)

primary succession

b)

climax community

c)

ecological succession

d)

secondary succession

e)

pioneer species

9.

the changing sequence of communities that live in an ecosystem during a given time period

a)

primary succession

b)

climax community

c)

ecological succession

d)

secondary succession

e)

pioneer species

10.

a variety of organisms in an ecosystem or biome

a)

biodiversity

b)

microhabitat

c)

habitat

d)

sustainability

e)

limiting factor

11.

a small or specialized habitat within a larger habitat

a)

biodiversity

b)

microhabitat

c)

habitat

d)

sustainability

e)

limiting factor

12.

Place where an organism lives

a)

biodiversity

b)

limiting factor

c)

habitat

d)

sustainability

13.

to maintain its structure and function over time

a)

biodiversity

b)

microhabitat

c)

habitat

d)

sustainability

e)

limiting factor

14.

a condition or resource that keeps a population at a certain size

a)

biodiversity

b)

microhabitat

c)

habitat

d)

sustainability

e)

limiting factor

15.

Something that is not living

a)

abiotic

b)

biotic

c)

niche

d)

pioneer species

e)

limiting factor

16.

Something that is living

a)

abiotic

b)

biotic

c)

niche

d)

pioneer species

e)

limiting factor

17.

the unique role or job of an organism in an ecosystem

a)

abiotic

b)

biotic

c)

niche

d)

pioneer species

e)

limiting factor

18.

An inherited trait that helps those organisms that have it to survive

a)

niche

b)

structure

c)

characteristic

d)

adaptation

19.
What is climate?
a)
What's happening in space at a time and place.
b)
What's happening in our atmosphere at a time and place
c)
The average weather over many years
d)
The average temperature over many years.
20.

Every ecosystem supplies the basic needs for the organisms that live there. What are the basic needs of all organisms?

a)

Air, water, food, habitat

b)

Food, water, habitat, space

c)

Air, water, food, protection

d)

Food, attention, change, water

21.

Differences that exist naturally among members of a population or species___?

a)

mutation

b)

adaptation

c)

genetic variations

d)

evolution

22.

What is the main difference between primary and secondary ecological succession?

a)

Primary begins WITHOUT soil; Secondary begins WITH soil

b)

Primary is the first state and secondary is the second stage

c)

Primary builds plant community; secondary builds animal community

d)

Primary begins WITH soil; Secondary begins WITHOUT soil

23.
succession that occurs in an area with no soil
a)
ecological succession 
b)
primary succession 
c)
secondary succession
d)
pioneer speciles
24.
the first organisms that appear in an ecological community
a)
ecological succession 
b)
primary succession 
c)
secondary succession
d)
pioneer speciles
25.
a stable ecological community that has reached equilibrium
a)
ecological succession 
b)
climax community
c)
secondary succession
d)
pioneer speciles
26.
What is an invasive species?
a)
A native (naturally found) species which are added to an area. 
b)
A non-native (not naturally found) species added to an area. 
c)
A keystone species in an environment
d)
none of the above
27.
Species that are indigenous to an area with no human intervention
a)
invasive species
b)
native species
c)
all species that live in an ecosystem
28.

a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other

a)

biome

b)

community

c)

climate

d)

diverse

29.

the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources

a)

population

b)

community

c)

competition

d)

ecosystem

30.

an individual living thing

a)

pioneer species

b)

ecosystem

c)

biome

d)

organism

31.

all of the surrounding things, conditions, and influences affecting the growth or development of living things.

a)

enviroment

b)

emergence

c)

equilibruim

d)

interdependence

32.

the process of coming into being: ie. appearance or arrival

a)

equilibruim

b)

enviroment

c)

emergency

d)

emergence

33.

variety, capable of various forms.

a)

community

b)

competition

c)

diverse

d)

ecology

34.

for a certain purpose; proper; fitting

a)

suitable

b)

species

c)

succession

d)

pioneer

35.

balance; steadiness, sustainability

a)

ecology

b)

ecosystem

c)

enviroment

d)

equilibruim

36.

a group of animals, plants or organism that share common characteristics & have adapted to a particular set of resources within their environment

a)

succession

b)

species

c)

suitable

d)

sustainable

37.

The largest number of individuals that an environment can support long term is...

a)

carrying capacity

b)

emigration

c)

immigration

d)

population density