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WorksheetsWeather review 1
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins
A ________________ is an intense storm with strong winds, heavy rain, lightning, and thunder.
tornado
hurricane
thunderstorm
Electricity may flow within the cloud also flow between the cloud and the ground. These electrical currents are _________________.
thunder
particles
lightning
When lightning moves through the air, the air gets very hot. The hot air expands rapidly. As it expands, it makes the air vibrate. These vibrations release energy in the form of sound waves called ______________.
thunder
particles
lightning
A _________ can from when a rapidly spinning column of low pressure air, called a funnel cloud touches the ground.
thunderstorm
hurricane
tornado
A _____________ is a large, rotating low-pressure system that forms over the warm waters of oceans near the equator.
tornado
hurricane
thunderstorm
flooding
Lightning heats the air so much that the air expands. The sound created by the sudden expansion and contraction is called _______________________.
expansion
thunder
radar
lightning
Most hurricanes
cannot be seen from space
cross exposed land
become dangerous category 5 storms
lose their power when they move into cooler waters or moves over land
Winds are generated when air flows from a high pressure area into a ____.
region of intense moisture
cold front
low pressure area
storm that is already in progress
Thunderstorms form along a cold front
True
False
Thunderstorm clouds are known as _____.
cirrus clouds
stratus clouds
cumulonimbus clouds
cumulus clouds
These storms produce the Earth's most powerful winds
thunderstorms
hurricanes
tornadoes
These storms produce the Earth's most powerful winds
thunderstorms
hurricanes
tornadoes
The calm area in the center of a hurricane is called the _____.
draft
funnel
eye
squall
The most dangerous aspect of a hurricane that comes ashore is the ________.
storm surge
eye wall
wind speed
rainfall
Hurricanes can produce tornadoes
True
False
About 75% of the world's tornadoes happen in the United States during Springs and early Summer when cold, dry from Canada meets warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico. This relatively flat part of the country is known as ________________.
Tornado Paradise
Thunderstorm Lane
Tornado Alley
Hurricane Row
Many people think that the winds are the most damaging part of a hurricane-most of the damage from hurricanes is actually caused by flooding from heavy rains and _________ _________, which is the rise in sea level that happens during a storm.
water evaporating
storm surge
wind speed
strong winds
Thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes form at __________ pressure systems, where you have warm (typically moist/humid) air quickly rising.
low
high
A funnel cloud and a tornado are the same.
True
False
Theses storms are the largest and most powerful storms on the planet.
Thunderstorms
Hurricanes
Tornadoes
Objects in the NORTHERN Hemisphere deflect to which direction due to the Coriolis Effect?
Left
Up
Down
Right
Objects in the SOUTHERN Hemisphere deflect to which direction due to the Coriolis Effect?
Left
Up
Down
Right
This clouds latin root is "pile" or "heap"
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
Nimbus
The whispy high clouds that has the latin root "curl" or "fringed"
Cirrus
Cumulus
Stratus
Nimbus
This clouds latin root is "layer"
Cumulus
Stratus
Cirrus
Nimbus
Which factor is not a main factor in determining cloud shape or size?
Pressure
Temperature
Amount of Water Vapor
Wind
Cumulus clouds can be seen with fair weather or in thunderstorms
True
False
Which prefix describes high clouds?
Cirro-
Alto-
Strato-
Cirrus clouds are the clouds closest to Earth's Surface
True
False
These are the highest clouds in the sky. They look white, thin and wispy. They usually mean good weather.
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
Clouds are made up of tiny drops of ____________ or ice. The moisture in the cloud affects the weather.
dust
water
oxygen
cotton
These clouds are low in the sky and look soft and fluffy. They mean fair weather.
Cirrus
Cumulus
Stratus
Low clouds (like fog), that are thick, cover the sky, and block the sun. Usually bring rain or snow.
Stratus
Cumulus
Cirrus
What type of cloud is shown?
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
What type of cloud is shown?
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
What type of clouds are called "fair weather clouds" and look like floating cotton?
Cumulus
Stratus
Cirrus
What are cirrus clouds made of?
Water vapor
Water droplets
Ozone
Ice crystals
How do clouds form?
Liquid water is heated and evaporates and becomes water vapor in the atmosphere.
Water vapor in the atmosphere cools and condenses to become tiny liquid water droplets in the atmosphere.
Tiny liquid water droplets float upwards and gather together in the atmosphere to form a cloud.
Magic!
Cirrus clouds are ___________ in the sky.
Lowest
Highest
This force means clouds are constantly falling.
Convection
Gravity
Physics
Chemical Exchange
What cloud do you see?
Stratus
Altocumulus
Cirrus
Whispies
Which cloud means a thunderstorm is going to happen?
Cirrus
Stratus
Cumulonimbus
Puffy
All clouds are at about the same height
True
False
