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AOK : Natural Science

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

"All Zs are Ws" is an example of_______________.

a)

logical language

b)

science language

c)

math language

d)

TOK language

2.

An example of how language affects shared knowledge in N.S. is ____________.

a)

scientific method

b)

scientific review

c)

metaphorical lingo

d)

peer review

3.

T/F: Natural language is well suited for N.S.?

a)

True

b)

False

4.

"If we want to reach an objective description of our world, then we need to reduce these subjective influences. We need standardized procedures in gaining further knowledge of our world." This is the definition of the _____________.

a)

Hypoetico-deductive method

b)

Scientific method

c)

Language of the Natural Sciences

d)

Science of convention

5.

The first step in the scientific method is______________.

a)

to create a hypothesis

b)

to ask a question

c)

to make an observation

d)

to conduct an experiment

6.

T/F: In N.S. there are differences between assumptions and hypotheses

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Similar to math, N.S. deals with two kinds of science: __________ and _____________.

a)

pure, applied

b)

pure, hypothetical

c)

applied, true

d)

hypothetical, ethical

8.

What is ONE of the things that ethics limit in N.S.?

a)

the number of lives we can save

b)

the amount of experiments we can carry out

c)

the questions we can investigate

d)

the approach we have on sciences

9.

Which of the following is a good example of ethical limits on N.S.?

a)

World War 2

b)

The Manhattan Project

10.

Carl Von Linne was a botanist who used _______________ to shape our knowledge in N.S. today

a)

applied science

b)

the scientific method

c)

classification systems

d)

consequentialism

11.

Units and concepts in N.S. depend on ______________.

a)

classification systems

b)

theoretical experiments

c)

historical development

d)

different WOKs

12.

The Baconian method uses ___________ reasoning.

a)

Inductive

b)

Deductive

c)

Neither

d)

Both

13.

Scientific knowledge______________.

a)

is dynamic

b)

is static

c)

is consistent

d)

is the future

14.

Selection of a dominant theory in N.S. depends on all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Formal language

b)

Broadness of scope

c)

Fruitfulness

d)

Accuracy

e)

Simplicity

15.

"A system of ideas, language, assumptions, methods, values, and interests that define scientific research" Is a definition of_____________.

a)

a peer review

b)

a paradigm

c)

the scientific method

d)

knowledge

16.

"Conventions are necessary in society in order to __________________certain concepts and

behavior however this does not mean they cannot be improved upon."

a)

relativize

b)

standardize

c)

conceptualize

d)

neutralize

17.

The first step in the hypothetico-deductive method is_____________.

a)

to devise an experiment

b)

to make a hypothesis

c)

to modify a hypothesis

d)

to produce a solution

18.

T/F: Faith as a WOK in N.S. uses induction to help create knowledge.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

"_________________tell us what to measure and which variables are relevant, provides the concept to help us do the measuring."

a)

Concepts

b)

Experiments

c)

Theories

d)

Conclusions

20.

T/F: Without a theory experimental results are just meaningless numbers.

a)

True

b)

False