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Unit Test : Blood

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 3hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of blood is the universal donor?

a)

AB+

b)

AB-

c)

O+

d)

O-

2.
What part of blood is responsible for fighting infections?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
3.

The average human has about ___ liters of blood.

a)

5

b)

10

c)

3

d)

17

4.
The three step process that stops blood flowing from a cut is called _________
a)
hemostasis
b)
homeostasis
c)
coagulation
d)
agglutination
5.
Which leukocyte produces antibodies?
a)
lymphocytes
b)
monocytes
c)
eosinophils
d)
basophils
6.
What blood type can receive blood from both Type B and Type AB donors?
a)
Type AB
b)
Type B
c)
Type A
d)
Type O
7.

John was trying to prepare a dinner for his family and he accidentally cut his finger. The cut is minor, but John is panicking and wondering when the bleeding will stop. Please inform him on the correct order of Hemostasis.

a)

Agglutination, Platelet Plug Formation, Vascular Spasm

b)

Vascular Spasm, Platelet Plug Formation, Agglutination

c)

Vascular Spasm, Platelet Plug Formation, Coagulation

d)

Agglutination, Vascular Spasm, Platelet Plug Formation

8.

Which of the following might trigger erythropoiesis?

a)

decrease number of WBCs

b)

decrease of oxygen levels

c)

an increased number of RBCs

d)

increased iron levels

9.

Hemostasis is the process of stopping bleeding. Which of the following statements is paired correctly?

a)

Fast—happens in 3-6 seconds.

b)

Platelet plug—platelets disperse in different directions

c)

Coagulation—blood is converted from liquid to gel.

d)

Vasoconstriction – blood vessels widen for rapid blood flow

10.

Which of the following is a Monocyte?

a)

B

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

11.

Which of the following is a Neutrophil?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.

Which of the following elevates in response to Parasitic infections?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.

Which of the leukocytes below is an Agranulocyte?

a)

Basophils

b)

Eosinophils

c)

Neutrophils

d)

Lymphocytes

14.

Higher viscosity of blood will increase the amount of stress placed on the heart while it is pumping. Viscosity of blood is highest when ________.

a)

hemoglobin levels are lowest

b)

erythrocyte levels are highest

c)

buffy coat levels are lowest

d)

leukocyte levels are highest

15.

Which of the following represents 45% of whole blood?

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Plasma

c)

Erythrocytes

d)

Buffy Coat

16.

Which is not a formed element of whole blood?

a)

Plasma

b)

Platelets

c)

RBCs

d)

WBCs

17.

Which represents Blood Type AB?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

18.

Hematopoiesis occurs in the ________.

a)

Red bone marrow

b)

Kidney

c)

White bone marrow

d)

Liver

19.

When the kidney is compromised the body may have a difficult time directing the red bone marrow to make this hormone to stimulate RBC production.

a)

Erythropoietin

b)

Globulin

c)

Albumin

d)

Fibrinogen

20.

Which protein aids in Blood Clotting?

a)

Albumin

b)

Globulin

c)

Fibrinogen

d)

Spectrin

21.

In order for RBCs to fit into smaller blood vessels such as capillaries, they have to transform shape. Which molecule will help transform shape to fit into the smaller diameter?

a)

Albumin

b)

Globulin

c)

Fibrinogen

d)

Spectrin

22.

If a patient comes into the hospital and becomes diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis, what white blood cell would be in abundance underneath the microscope.

a)

Monocytes

b)

Lymphocytes

c)

Eosinophils

d)

Neutrophils

23.

What organ in the body regulates albumin production?

a)

kidney

b)

brain

c)

liver

d)

pancreas

24.

This type of lymphocyte functions in the immune response by acting directly against virus-infected cells and tumor cells.

a)

Neutrophils

b)

T-cells

c)

Monocytes

d)

B-cells

25.

Loss of fibrinogen within the plasma would most likely cause which of the following?

a)

fever with pain

b)

pallor (pale skin)

c)

edema (swelling)

d)

reduced blood clotting

26.

Which of the following would provide No benefit to a person suffering any one of the various types of anemia?

a)

supplemental oxygen delivered by mask

b)

whole blood transfusion

c)

packed white blood cell transfusion

d)

treatment with erythropoietin injection

27.

Abnormal excess of erythrocytes resulting in an increase in blood viscosity would result in ____________.

a)

Sickle cell anemia

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Leukemia

d)

Anemia

28.

Abnormal crescent shaped RBC’s with limited O2 carrying capacity, result in muscle pains.

a)

Sickle Cell Anemia

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Leukemia

d)

Anemia

29.

Cancerous condition involving white blood cells.

a)

Sickle Cell Anemia

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Leukemia

d)

Anemia

30.

Condition in which blood has abnormally low oxygen-carrying capacity, resulting in cold, clammy hands.

a)

Sickle Cell Anemia

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Leukemia

d)

Anemia

31.

Which of the following would indicate an infection in a cubic mm of blood?

a)

9900 WBC’s

b)

8900 WBC’s

c)

9800 WBC's

d)

11900 WBC's

32.

Maria's blood has an A antigen and a RH antigen. What is her Blood type?

a)

Blood Type : B -

b)

Blood Type : B+

c)

Blood Type : A+

d)

Blood Type: A -

33.

Agglutination________.

a)

Donor’s A antigen comes into contact with recipient’s antibody A

b)

Donor’s antibody A comes into contact with recipient antibody A

c)

Donor’s A antigen comes in contact with recipient’s A antigen

d)

Donor’s O blood comes in contact with recipient’s A antigen

34.

If you centrifuge (spin) whole blood, you will find the red blood cells (erythrocytes) at the bottom of the tube and white blood cells atop them. This implies that ________.

a)

red blood cells are larger than white blood cells

b)

white blood cells are smaller than red blood cells

c)

red blood cells have a greater density than white blood cells

d)

white blood cells outnumber red blood cells

35.

Hemolytic disease of the newborn will NOT be possible in which of the following situations listed below?

a)

if the child is type O positive

b)

if the child is Rh+

c)

if the father is Rh+

d)

if the child is Rh-

36.

Leukopenia-

a)

The production of WBCs stimulated by chemical messengers.

b)

An abnormal decrease in the number of WBC’s

c)

A group of cancerous conditions involving WBCs.

d)

An abnormal increase in the number of WBC’s.

37.

This term refers to several different hereditary bleeding disorders that involve prolonged bleeding into tissues from even minor tissue trauma, which can be life threatening.

a)

Anemia

b)

Leukemia

c)

Hemophilia

d)

Thrombocytopenia

38.

A universal recipient is a person who theoretically:

a)

Has type A blood

b)

Has type B blood

c)

Has type AB blood

d)

Has type O blood

39.

This is the protein that makes RBCs red. It binds easily with oxygen molecules and most oxygen being transported in the blood is bound to this.

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Globulin

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

40.

1 Hgb (Hemoglobin) can carry how many Oxygens

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

10