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Drill 1 SPM

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Diagram 1 shows an animal cell. What are P and Q?

a)

P: Golgi apparatus Q: Mitochondrion

b)

P: Golgi apparatus Q: Nucleus

c)

P: Ribosome Q: Nucleus

d)

P: Ribosome Q: Mitochondrion

2.

Diagram 2 shows a pie chart of density of three organelles found in cell Q. What is cell Q?

a)

Salivary gland cells

b)

Sperms

c)

Testes interstitial cells

d)

Root cap cell

3.

During metamorphosis, as a tadpole turns into a frog, its tail is digested by an organelle. What is the organelle?

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Mitochondrion

c)

Nucleus

d)

Lysosome

4.

Diagram 3 shows the organization and specialization of plant cells forming tissue X. What is tissue X?

a)

Epidermis

b)

Palisade mesophyll

c)

Xylem

d)

Phloem

5.

Which of the following terms explains a process of water movement from a hypotonic solution to a hypertonic solution through a semi-permeable membrane?

a)

Osmosis

b)

Diffusion

c)

Active transport

d)

Passive transport

6.

An onion cells are immersed in distilled water.

Which of the following is true about the movement of water molecules?

a)

No water molecules are diffusing into or out of the cell.

b)

the rate of water molecules diffusing into or out of the cell is the same.

c)

The rate of water molecules diffusing out of the cell is higher than the rate of water molecules diffusing into the cell.

d)

The rate of water molecules entering the cell is higher than exiting the cell.

7.

Four slice of potatoes each measuring 50 mm in length were placed in each of the following solution.

  • Distilled water
  • 0.2M sucrose solution
  • 0.4M sucrose solution
  • 0.6M sucrose solution

The result plotted on a graph.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

Diagram 4 shows three main classes of carbohydrates. What do X, Y and Z represent?

a)

X: Disaccharides Y: Sucrose Z: Galactose

b)

X: Disaccharides Y: Fructose Z: Sucrose

c)

X: Disaccharides Y: Galactose Z: Cellulose

d)

X: Polysaccharides Y: Glycogen Z: Fructose

9.

Hormones like testosterone and oestrogen are lipids.

What is the type of lipid in testosterone and oestrogen?

a)

Wax

b)

Fats

c)

Steroids

d)

Phospholipids

10.

An organism has 36 chromosomes.

How many chromosomes in the daughter cell that are formed through mitosis?

a)

18

b)

36

c)

54

d)

72

11.

What is the significant of meiosis?

a)

Cloning

b)

Tissue culture

c)

Produce haploid cells

d)

Produce diploid cells

12.

The following information shows the characteristics of a child with a genetic disorder.


  • slanted eyes Protruding tongue


What is the cause of this genetic disorder?

a)

Synapsis did not occur during Prophase I

b)

Cytokinesis did not occur during Telophase II

c)

Nucleus membrane did not form during Telophase II

d)

Sister chromatids did not separate during Anaphase II

13.

Which of the correct match of vitamin and its function?

a)

Vitamin A: to prevent scurvy

b)

Vitamin C: to prevent pellagra

c)

Vitamin D: for formation of pigment in the retina

d)

Vitamin B1: for formation of co-enzyme needed in cellular respiration.

14.

Table 1 shows the content of protein, fat and carbohydrate in 10 g of rice and fish.

What are the main digestive products from this meal?

a)

Amino acids and glycerol

b)

Simple sugar and glycerol

c)

Fatty acids and simple sugar

d)

Amino acids and simple sugar

15.

The following chemical equation shows a process of photosynthesis that happens during the light reaction.

What will happen to this process if the light intensity is low?

a)

More oxygen is released

b)

Less glucose is produced

c)

Rate of photolysis of water increase

d)

Rate of starch production increases

16.

What is the main substrate of cellular respiration?

a)

Sucrose

b)

Fructose

c)

Glucose

d)

Galactose

17.

How does a fish maximize the efficiency of gaseous exchange?

a)

The closing of mouth and operculum

b)

The opening of mouth and operculum

c)

The opposite direction of water and blood flow through the gills

d)

The same direction of water and blood flow through the gills

18.

Table 3 shows the result that as obtained in an experiment to determine the energy value of a cashew nut.

The specific heat capacity of water us 4.2Jg-1ºC-1. Calculate the energy content in the cashew nut.

a)

4.2Jg-1

b)

84Jg-1

c)

420Jg-1

d)

840Jg-1

19.

A boy's diet is deficient in iron.


What is the condition that he might suffer from if this diet is prolonged?

a)

Riket

b)

Scurvy

c)

Anemia

d)

Beri-beri

20.

Which of the following shows the differences of alimentary canal between ruminant and rodent?

a)

I and II

b)

II and III

c)

II and IV

d)

III and IV

21.

Which mechanism will occur if the pH value of the blood decreases?

a)

Breathing and ventilation rate decrease

b)

Breathing and ventilation rate increase

c)

Breathing rate increase, but ventilation rate decreases

d)

Breathing rate decreases, but ventilation rate increases

22.

Which of the following is the meaning of the term niche?

a)

The role that an organism plays in the ecosystem

b)

The place where an organism lives

c)

A group of organisms of the same species living in the same habitat at the same time.

d)

Consist of different populations of plants and animals living and interacting with each other in a habitat

23.

What is the pioneer species in a bareland?

a)

Trees

b)

Shrubs

c)

Grasses

d)

Herbaceous plants

24.

A student used quadrat sampling technique to estimate the percentage coverage of grass P in the school field. The area of each quadrat is 1.0 m2. Table 3 shows the result obtained.

Which of the following is the percentage coverage of grass P in the school field?

a)

2.27%

b)

22.7%

c)

37.8%

d)

0.38%

25.

Diagram 8 shows the production of acid rain.

Which of the following refer to X?

a)

Sulfur dioxide

b)

Nitrogen dioxide

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Carbon monoxide

26.

The following information shows the characteristics of plant Q.


Plant Q lives in marshes area Plant Q is replaced by terrestrial plants such as shrubs and woody plant


What is plant Q?

a)

Floating plant

b)

Pioneer plant

c)

Submerged plant

d)

Amphibious plant

27.

A group of student conducted an investigation to estimate the size of woodlice population in their school park.

Table 4 shows the data obtained from the investigation.

Calculate the population size of the woodlice.

a)

609

b)

906

c)

970

d)

980

28.

Diagram 10 shows the cross section of a human heart.

Which of the following structure labelled A, B, C and D carries oxygenated blood to all body cells?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

29.

Diagram 11 shows the cellular composition of human's blood.

What is the function of X?

a)

Transporting oxygen

b)

involved in blood clotting

c)

Producing antibody to destroy pathogen

d)

Transporting urea to excretory organ

30.

Which of the following causes the conversion of prothrombin into thrombin in the blood clotting mechanism?

a)

Fibrin

b)

Fibrinogen

c)

Vitamin K

d)

Thrombokinase

31.

Diagram 13 shows a vascular tissue found in tree trunk.

What is this tissue?

a)

Tracheid

b)

Xylem vessel

c)

Sieve tube

d)

Companion cell

32.

The following information is about a type of skeletal muscle disease.


Degeneration of the synovial membrane Increasing pressure, pain and stiffness at the joints caused inflammation


Which of the following diseases is true according to the information given?

a)

Osteoporosis

b)

Muscular dystrophy

c)

Rheumatoid arthritis

d)

Muscle cramp

33.

Terrestrial and aquatic plants need support to overcome the problem of gravitational pull. Which of the following is not correctly matched?

a)

Submerged plants: air sac and water buoyancy

b)

Floating plants: aerenchyma tissues and water buoyancy

c)

Woody plants: xylem and parenchyma tissues

d)

Herbaceous plant: Turgor pressure and collenchyma tissues

34.

Diagram 14 shows a cross section of a dicotyledonous root.

Which of the parts A, B, C and D transports water and mineral ions?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

35.

Diagram 15 shows a pair of pectoralis muscles of two birds. The major pectoralis muscle of bird P is normal while the major pectoralis muscle of bird Q is abnormal.

What is the effect of the abnormality on bird Q?

a)

It can fly higher

b)

The upward movement of the wings is weaker

c)

The downward movement of the wing is weaker

d)

The upward and downward movements of the wings are more rapid while flying

36.

a boy eat a lot of salty food


Based on the statement given, which of the following will occur?


I Osmotic pressure of blood is low

II Kidney tubule becomes less permeable to water

III More ADH is secreted

IV The urine produced is concentrated

a)

I and II only

b)

I and III only

c)

III and IV only

d)

I, II and IV only

37.

Diagram 15 shows the process of spermatogenesis.

What is Q?

a)

Spematid

b)

Spermatozoa

c)

Spermatogonium

d)

Secondanry spermatocytes

38.

Which of the following is true about the development of fruit from the different parts of a flower?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

39.

A heterozygous Drosophila melanogaster with red eye is crossed with a Drosophila melanogaster with white eye. Red eye is dominant over white eye. What is the phenotype ratio in F1 generation?

a)

All white eye

b)

All red eye

c)

3 red eye : 1 white eye

d)

1 red eye : 1 white eye

40.

Table 5 shows the information about the blood of a student.

What is the blood group of the students?

a)

Group A

b)

Group B

c)

Group AB

d)

Group O

41.

Diagram 17 is a bar graph showing the variations of a character.

Which of the following is represented by the bar graph?

a)

Blood group

b)

Height

c)

Eye colour

d)

Tongue rolling

42.

Which of the following chemicals are mutagen?

I Benzene

II Nitrous oxide

III Carbon monoxide

IV Carbon tetrachloride

a)

I and II

b)

I and IV

c)

Ii and III

d)

III and IV

43.

Diagram 8 shows the 'lock and key' hypothesis for the reaction of lipase.

Which part, A, B, C or D represent lipase?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

c

d)

D

44.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of mitosis?

a)

It result in genetic variation

b)

mitosis is important for replacing dead cell

c)

damaged cells can be replaced by production of identical new cells

d)

new cells produced are used for growth of multicellular organisms.

45.

Diagram 9 shows a tree.

What type of nutrition of this organism?

a)

Parasite

b)

Saprophyte

c)

Autotroph

d)

Heterotroph

46.

The bile duct can be blocked by gallstones. Which of the following may be the effect of this blockage?

a)

Lipase would not be produced

b)

Fats would not be digested properly

c)

Nutrients would not be absorbed into the blood

d)

Enzymes would not be produced by the pancreas

47.

Which way can reduce the use of CFC?

a)

Use paper bags

b)

Use styrofoam containers

c)

Use biomass fuel

d)

Use unleaded petrol

48.

The following statements are the characteristics of blood transported by the blood vessel in the human body.


High concentration of oxygen

Low concentration of carbon dioxide

Low blood pressure


What is the blood vessel?

a)

Aorta

b)

Vena cava

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Pulmonary vein

49.

Which organism has incomplete double circulatory system?

a)

Fish

b)

Frog

c)

Bird

d)

Worm

50.

Which of the following caused by gene mutation?

I Albinisme

II Hemophillia

III Turner's syndrome

IV Down's syndrome

a)

I and II

b)

I and III

c)

II and IV

d)

III and IV