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Phylum Arthropoda

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of arthropods?

a)

An exoskeleton

b)

An open circulatory system

c)

An incomplete digestive tract

d)

Segmentation

2.
Characteristics of Phylum Arthopoda:
a)
segmented, coelomate, bilateral symmetry, exoskeleton, jointed appendages
b)
true segmentation, coelomate, parapodium
c)
endoskeleton, unbranced appendages, no segmentation, acoelomate
d)
3 pair of legs, 3 body segments, exoskeleton, trachae
3.

What is ecdysis?

a)

The process in which arthropods reproduce

b)

The process in which arthropods shed their outer covering and grow a larger one.

c)

The process in which larval forms develop into adult forms

d)

The process in which arthropods breathe

4.

Which is a function of the exoskeleton?

a)

the attachment of muscles.

b)

prevention of water loss

c)

structural protection

d)

all of the above

5.

Crustaceans have

a)

Cephalothorax and abdomen

b)

two pairs of antennae

c)

five or more pairs of legs

d)

all of these answers are true

6.

Appendages on the posterior abdomen that create water currents and help with movement (swimming) are called

a)

Uropods

b)

Telson

c)

Cheliped

d)

Both Uropods and Telson

7.

Which animal is NOT a Crustacean?

a)

Spider crab

b)

Shrimp

c)

Lobster

d)

Horseshoe crab

8.

Arthropods have this type of circulatory system:

a)

Depends on the species

b)

None

c)

Closed

d)

Open

9.

Ticks belong to Class __.

a)

Arachnida

b)

Chilopoda

c)

Crustacea

d)

Insecta

10.

The various classes of Arthropods differ by ___.

a)

the number of legs.

b)

type of circulatory system

c)

their type of skeleton.

d)

number of organ systems.

11.

The shedding of the exoskeleton is __.

a)

ecdysis

b)

diapause

c)

tagmosis

d)

metamorphosis

12.

Why do arthropods have to molt?

a)

To accommodate their growing size

b)

So the arthropod can reproduce.

c)

To allow for tagmosis

d)

In order to respire.

13.
Branching hollow air passages that carry air throughout the insects body.
a)
tracheal tubes
b)
gills
c)
book lungs
d)
book gills
14.
Openings on the thorax and abdomen of insects where air enters/leaves.
a)
spiracles
b)
ostia
c)
genital pores
d)
spinerettes
15.
Chemicals given off by animals which signal animals of the same species to engage in a variety of behaviors.
a)
pheromones
b)
glucose
c)
chitin
d)
hermaphroditic
16.

Allows land based arthropods to survive dry environments by secreting wastes and retaining water.

a)

Malpighian tubules

b)

green gland

c)

nephridia

d)

kidneys

17.

The name for the crustaceans first walking leg that is modified for protection and food getting.

a)

Chelipeds

b)

pedipalps

c)

Maxillipeds

d)

Maxillae

18.
Arachnids have __ pairs of legs.
a)
two
b)
three
c)
four
d)
five
19.

Terminal fangs of Arachnids are called __.

a)

chelicerae

b)

pedipalps

c)

chelipeds

d)

telson

20.

Specialized appendages in Arachnids that is modified in the male for sperm transfer.

a)

pedipalps

b)

cheliped

c)

chelicerae

d)

spinnerets

21.

Insects have _____ pairs of legs.

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

22.

Insects have _______ body segments.

a)

cephalothorax and abdomen

b)

head, cephalothorax and abdomen

c)

head, thorax, abdomen

d)

depends on the insect

23.

The term 'arthropod' literally means

a)

bent leg

b)

jointed foot

c)

bent foot

d)

jointed skeleton

24.

The period of time marked by a sharp change is called

a)

metamorphosis

b)

instar

c)

diapause

d)

parthenogenesis

25.

The horseshoe crab is most closely related to which of the following?

a)

crustaceans

b)

chilopoda

c)

arachnids

d)

insecta

26.

Which of the following is a stage in incomplete metamorphosis, but not complete?

a)

pupa

b)

larva

c)

nymph

d)

egg

27.

Fusion of regions or segments of the body used for specific functions is known as _____________.

a)

Metamorphosis

b)

Parthenogenesis

c)

Tagmosis

d)

Ecdysis

28.

These organisms are known to have one pair of legs per segment

a)

Arachnida

b)

Insecta

c)

Diplopoda

d)

Chilopoda

29.

These organisms have 2 pairs of legs per segment

a)

Arachnida

b)

Crustacean

c)

Diplopoda

d)

Chilopoda

30.

How many pairs of antennae does class crustacea have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

31.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of arthropods?

a)

Exoskeleton

b)

Jointed appendages

c)

Segmented body

d)

Endoskeleton

32.

Which of the following correctly describes a crustaceans body regions?

a)

head, thorax, abdomen

b)

head, abdomen

c)

cephalothorax, abdomen

d)

head, cephalothorax

33.

How do you determine whether a crayfish is male or female?

a)

the structure of the first 2 pairs of their swimmerets

b)

the abdomen will or will not have an ovipositor

c)

it will have claws or not have claws

d)

the telson is shaped differently

34.

Which of the following removes metabolic waste and excess water from a crayfish? They are a type of antennal glands.

a)

gastric caeca

b)

green glands

c)

digestive glands

d)

malpighian tubules

35.

List the correct order of the three stages in a hemimetabolous metamorphic life cycle.

a)

egg, nymph, adult

b)

adult, nymph, egg

c)

egg, adult, nymph

d)

nymph, egg, adult

36.

Does the diagram illustrate Holometabolus Metamorphosis or Hemimetabolus Metamorphosis

a)

Holometabolus Metamorphosis because the stages look the same throughout its life

b)

Holometabolus Metamorphosis because the stages look different throughout its life

c)

Hemimetabolus Metamorphosis because it looks the same throughout its life

d)

Hemimetabolus Metamorphosis because it looks different throughout its life

37.

In Holometabolus Metamorphosis which stage doesn't belong?

a)

egg

b)

nymph

c)

larva

d)

adult

38.

In Hemimetabolus Metamorphosis which stage doesn't belong?

a)

egg

b)

nymph

c)

pupa

d)

adult

39.

Which 2 stages are in both Holometabolus Metamorphosis and Hemimetabolus Metamorphosis?

a)

Egg, larva

b)

Larva, adult

c)

Adult, nymph

d)

Egg, adult

40.

A period of growth in between molts is called

a)

parthenogenesis

b)

instar

c)

diapause

d)

ecdysis

41.

Which correctly lists the stages of Holometabolus Metamorphosis in order?

a)

egg, larva, pupa, adult

b)

egg, pupa, larva, adult

c)

pupa, adult, egg, larva

d)

larva, egg, adult, pupa

42.

Which honeybee is male and is involved in fertilizing the eggs?

a)

queen

b)

wasp

c)

drone

d)

worker

43.

What does the queen eat?

a)

nectar

b)

pollen

c)

royal jelly

d)

honey

44.

The queen bee in a hive is the only female who

a)

(usually)lays eggs

b)

develops in a peanut shaped cell

c)

is fed only royal jelly

d)

all of the above

45.
Drones have stinger?
a)
Yes 
b)
Yes and no 
c)
No
d)
Maybe 
46.

What are the main duties of worker bees?

a)

going out to find food (pollen and nectar)

b)

building the hive

c)

keeping the hive clean

d)

all of the above

47.

Arachnids have _______ body segments.

a)

cephalothorax and abdomen

b)

head, cephalothorax and abdomen

c)

head, thorax, abdomen

d)

depends on the insect

48.

Drone bees are created by

a)

eggs laid by the queen and fertilzed with sperm

b)

eggs laid by the queen and not fertilized by sperm

c)

eggs laid by the worker bee and fertilized by sperm

d)

all of the above

49.

Worker bees are created by

a)

eggs laid by queen and fertilized by drone sperm

b)

only eggs laid by the queen and no sperm is used

c)

parthenogenesis

d)

eggs laid by the worker bees and no sperm from the drone

50.

Which of the following is correct about a honey bee colony?

a)

there can only be 1 queen at a time

b)

drones are kicked out of the hive in the fall

c)

workers bees may be allowed to lay eggs if no queen is established in the hive

d)

all of the above