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WorksheetsINDUCTION MACHINES
Total questions: 19
Worksheet time: 23mins
Short circuit test is conducted in which side of transformer (score 1)
LV side
HV side
either LV or HV side
Doesn't matter
In OC test it gives no load loss only. it is due to (score 1)
Small applied voltage
no load current is 2 to 10 percentage of rated current
Equivalent resistance is small
Higher flux density
As the load varies in the transformer (score 1)
Copper loss remains constant
primary current remains constant
Flux in the core varies
core loss remains constant
In short circuit test the meters are connected in HV side due to.(score 1)
Voltage in LV side is low
HV side has high current
HV side has low current
There is a chance of burning of winding if the test in LV side
If the full load copper loss is 200W then the half load copper loss is (score 1)
100 W
25 W
50 W
200 W
If the full load core loss and copper loss of a transformer are 50 w and 100 w. it has a full load efficiency of 95%.find efficiency at half load. (score 3)
47.5
93
90
95
Find the angle at which a transformer gives zero regulation if it has an equivalent resistance of 10 ohm and reactance of 3 ohm. (score 2)
16.6
73.3
0
45
At what percentage of the load transformer gives maximum efficiency if it has full load core and copper loss of 125 W and 80 W respectively. (score 2)
50%
30%
68%
80%
Find efficiency of a 15KVA transformer at full load on 0.8 pf lag. if it has following readings
Wattmeter reading on oc test is 40W
Watt meter reading on sc test is 140w (score 3)
98.5
95.6
95.8
97.8
Normally the current transformers are connected in (score 1)
Series to line
parallel to the line
Either in parallel or series to line
Perpendicular to the line
Turns ratio of potential transformer is always(N2/N1) (score 1)
>1
<1
=1
0
The secondary of current transformer is always in (score 1)
Open circuit
loop circuit
Short circuit
No specification
Current transformer is a (score 1)
Step down transformer
Isolating transformer
coupling transformer
Step up transformer
The saving of copper in a step down auto transformer is _____ times of two winding transformer of same rating. (score 1)
(1-K)
(1+K)
K
1/K
Emf induced in auto transformer by the principle of (score 1)
Mutual induction
Self induction
Conduction
All of the above
In the distribution end which type of three phase transformer connection is used (score 1)
Delta- Delta
Star - Delta
Star - Star
Delta - Star
Normally the teritiary winding in (score 1)
Either in star or delta
Neither in star or delta
Delta
Star
In T connection the secondary voltages in main and teaser transformer has a phase shift of (score 1)
0 degree
90 degree
120 degree
180 degree
in open delta connection if phase current is 9A then line current is (score 1)
9 A
9√3 A
9/√3 A
3 A
