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NSTP - Disaster Management

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The following are the most damaged places after the worst earthquake in the Philippines occurred except for one:

a)

Baguio

b)

Dagupan

c)

Manila

d)

Cabanatuan

2.

On November 5, 1991 this typhoon caused a flashflood at Ormoc City in Leyte Province, killing at least 3000 people and destroying 50,000 homes

a)

Typhoon Yolanda

b)

Typhoon Thelma

c)

Typhoon Haiphong

d)

Typhoon Kammuri

3.

This is the worst man-made disaster recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

50-foot garbage mountain at Payatas dumpsite Quezon City collapsed

b)

Bocaue, Bulacan sank into the muddy Boaue River

c)

Passenger ferry owned by Sulpicio Lines collided with an oil tanker off Mindoro Island

d)

131 people were killed when a commercial airplane from Manila crashed in Samal Island

4.

This is the worst festival tragedy recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

50-foot garbage mountain at Payatas dumpsite Quezon City collapsed

b)

Bocaue, Bulacan sank into the muddy Bocaue River

c)

Passenger ferry owned by Sulpicio Lines collided with an oil tanker off Mindoro Island

d)

131 people were killed when a commercial airplane from Manila crashed in Samal Island

5.

This is the worst sea accident recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

50-foot garbage mountain at Payatas dumpsite Quezon City collapsed

b)

Bocaue, Bulacan sank into the muddy Boaue River

c)

Passenger ferry owned by Sulpicio Lines collided with an oil tanker off Mindoro Island

d)

131 people were killed when a commercial airplane from Manila crashed in Samal Island

6.

This is the worst air accident recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

50-foot garbage mountain at Payatas dumpsite Quezon City collapsed

b)

Bocaue, Bulacan sank into the muddy Boaue River

c)

Passenger ferry owned by Sulpicio Lines collided with an oil tanker off Mindoro Island

d)

131 people were killed when a commercial airplane from Manila crashed in Samal Island

7.

This is the worst terrorist attack recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

Abu Sayyaf (Bearers of the Sword) group raided the Christian town of Ipil in Zamboanga del Norte province

b)

Fire at Ozone disco along Timog Avenue in Quezon City

c)

On July 16, 1990, an earthquake that registered 7.7on the Richter scale

d)

A landslide that killed 58 people and buried over100 houses at Cherry Hills Subdivision in Antipolo City.

8.

This is the worst fire accident recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

A landslide that killed 58 people and buried over100 houses at Cherry Hills Subdivision in Antipolo City.

b)

On July 16, 1990, an earthquake that registered 7.7on the Richter scale

c)

Fire at Ozone disco along Timog Avenue in Quezon City

d)

131 people were killed when a commercial airplane from Manila crashed in Samal Island

9.

This is the worst earthquake recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

A landslide that killed 58 people and buried over100 houses at Cherry Hills Subdivision in Antipolo City.

b)

On July 16, 1990, an earthquake that registered 7.7on the Richter scale

c)

Fire at Ozone disco along Timog Avenue in Quezon City

d)

Abu Sayyaf (Bearers of the Sword) group raided the Christian town of Ipil in Zamboanga del Norte province

10.

This is the worst landslide recorded to have occurred in the country.

a)

50-foot garbage mountain at Payatas dumpsite Quezon City collapsed

b)

Passenger ferry owned by Sulpicio Lines collided with an oil tanker off Mindoro Island

c)

A landslide that killed 58 people and buried over100 houses at Cherry Hills Subdivision in Antipolo City.

d)

On July 16, 1990, an earthquake that registered 7.7on the Richter scale

11.

It is the continuous process in an effort to avoid or minimize the impact of disasters resulting from hazards.

a)

Disaster Management

b)

Risk Reduction

c)

Disaster Preparedness

d)

Mitigation

12.

Is the discipline that involves preparing, warning, supporting and rebuilding societies when natural or man-made disasters occur.

a)

Disaster Management

b)

Risk Reduction

c)

Disaster Preparedness

d)

Mitigation

13.

Effective disaster management relies on

thorough integration of _____ levels of government and non-government involvement.

a)

Emergency plans at all departments

b)

Emergency plans at all aspects

c)

Emergency plans at all areas

d)

Emergency plan at levels

14.

Check those that are considered as goals of Disaster Management

a)

Avoid or reduce the potential losses from hazards

b)

Assure prompt and appropriate assistance to victims of disaster

c)

Increase the preparedness of the community against disaster

d)

Achieve rapid and effective recovery.

15.

Process by which the government and the private sector plan for and reduce the impact of disasters

a)

Mitigation

b)

Risk Reduction

c)

Disaster Management

d)

Disaster Management Cycle

16.

Appropriate actions at all points cycle lead to greater:

a)

Preparedness

b)

Better Warnings

c)

Reduced Vulnerability

d)

All of the above

17.

When risk is high but perception is low.

a)

Preparedness

b)

Response

c)

Emergency

d)

Catastrophe

18.

Disaster has struck and people need to know what to do next.

a)

Disaster

b)

Response

c)

Mitigation

d)

Emergency

19.

It is a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or environment.

a)

Preparedness

b)

Response

c)

Emergency

d)

Catastrophe

20.

A momentous tragic event ranging from extreme misfortune to utter overthrow or ruin

a)

Accident

b)

Disaster

c)

Catastrophe

d)

Emergency

21.

An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury.

a)

Accident

b)

Emergency

c)

Disaster

d)

Catastrophe

22.

Risk is imminent and the community needs detailed explanation

a)

Catastrophe

b)

Accident

c)

Preparedness

d)

Response

23.

The action of reducing the severity, seriousness, or painfulness of something.

a)

Response

b)

Preparedness

c)

Mitigation

d)

Risk Reduction

24.

Includes actions taken to save lives, prevent damage to property, and to preserve the environment during emergencies or disasters.

a)

Response

b)

Recovery

c)

Mitigation

d)

Risk Reduction

25.

It is the implementation of action plans.

a)

Response

b)

Recovery

c)

Mitigation

d)

Risk Reduction

26.

Includes actions that assist a community to return to a sense of normalcy after a disaster.

a)

Recovery

b)

Mitigation

c)

Risk Reduction

d)

Prevention

27.

Any activity that reduces either the chance of a hazard taking place or a hazard turning into disaster.

a)

Response

b)

Recovery

c)

Mitigation

d)

Risk Reduction

28.

It includes building codes; zoning and land use management; regulations and safety codes; preventive healthcare; and public education.

a)

Response

b)

Recovery

c)

Mitigation

d)

Risk Reduction

29.

Anticipatory measures and actions that seek to avoid future risks as a result of a disaster.

a)

Risk Reduction

b)

Prevention

c)

Preparedness

d)

Response

30.

Avoiding a disaster at the eleventh hour.

a)

Risk reduction

b)

Prevention

c)

Mitigation

d)

Response

31.

Includes activities which actually eliminate or reduce the probability of disaster occurrence, or reduce the effects of unavoidable disasters.

a)

Preparedness

b)

Response

c)

Mitigation

d)

Prevention

32.

Plans to save lives and property and help the response and rescue service operations.

a)

Mitigation

b)

Prevention

c)

Preparedness

d)

Risk Reduction

33.

This phase covers implementation/operation, early and

warning systems and capacity building so the population will react appropriately when a nearly warning is issued.

a)

Preparedness

b)

Risk Reduction

c)

Mitigation

d)

Response

34.

Check those that are considered to be the reason for disaster

a)

Rapid population growth

b)

Concentration of populations in high-risk areas like floodplains, landslide-prone slopes and seismic zones

c)

Capital Development; destruction of marches by real estate developers

d)

Man-made destruction, for example deforestation, lessened ecosystem resilience to disaster

e)

Growing poverty means more lives in increasingly substandard housing

35.

Check those that are considered as natural disasters:

a)

Earthquakes/Tsunamis

b)

Typhoons

c)

Drought

d)

Fire

e)

Air and Water Pollution

36.

The following are considered as man-made disasters except:

a)

War

b)

Fire

c)

Air and Water Pollution

d)

Drought

37.

An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury

a)

Accident

b)

Disaster

c)

Emergency

d)

Catastrophe

38.

A sudden, calamitous event that seriously disrupts the functioning of a community or society and causes human, material, and economic or environmental losses that exceed the community's or society's ability to cope using its own resources.

a)

Accident

b)

Disaster

c)

Emergency

d)

Catastrophe

39.

A serious, unexpected, and often dangerous situation requiring immediate action.

a)

Accident

b)

Disaster

c)

Emergency

d)

Catastrophe

40.

An event causing great and often sudden damage or suffering; a disaster.

a)

Accident

b)

Disaster

c)

Emergency

d)

Catastrophe

41.

Lack of proper nutrition, caused by not having enough to eat, not eating enough of the right things, or being unable to use the food that one does eat.

a)

Malnutrition

b)

Poor Health

c)

Inadequate basic services

d)

Unemployment

42.

Is a condition of inability to perform physically, mentally or socially of what is required from a person.

a)

Malnutrition

b)

Poor Health

c)

Inadequate basic services

d)

Unemployment

43.

Lack of access to water, sanitation, drainage, light, education

a)

Malnutrition

b)

Poor Health

c)

Inadequate basic services

d)

Unemployment

44.

When someone could work and wants to work but is unable to find a suitable job.

a)

Malnutrition

b)

Poor Health

c)

Inadequate basic services

d)

Unemployment

45.

Which of the following are considered as resource depletion

a)

Forest denudation

b)

Soil erosion

c)

Genetic erosion

d)

Marine pollution

e)

All of the above

46.

Effective warning messages must be clear and use simple language

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Effective warning messages should be NOT repetitive

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Effective warning messages should contain Information on technical consequences

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Effective warning messages consider: Community –clearly precautions and action

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Effective warning messages should be convincing and consistent

a)

True

b)

False

51.

The following are principles of disaster preparedness except for one:

a)

Emergency plans should be made

b)

The risk must be known

c)

Vulnerability must be known

d)

Mitigation measures must be in place

e)

Preparedness system must be in readiness

52.

Check those that are under disaster preparedness

a)

Effective Warning Message

b)

Emergency Plans

c)

Land Use Planning

d)

Public Awareness

53.

Public awareness considers the following except:

a)

Mitigation Awareness

b)

Disaster Awareness

c)

Emergency Response Awareness

d)

Preparedness Awareness