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Steam Properties

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 8hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_____________ is the form of energy that is transferred between systems or objects with different temperatures.

a)

heat

b)

pressure

c)

temperature

d)

volume

2.

1 Calorie is equal to _________ Joule.

a)

4.186

b)

4.681

c)

4.861

d)

1.486

3.

A force of 100 N is applied to an area of 2 m2 . Calculate the pressure?

a)

50 Pascal

b)

100 Pascal

c)

50 psi

d)

100 psi

4.

Convert 50 oC to oF.

a)

122

b)

112

c)

102

d)

92

5.

The value of specific heat of water.

a)

4.18 kJ/kg °C

b)

5.18 kJ/kg °C.

c)

8.14 kJ/kg °C.

d)

1.81 kJ/kg °C.

6.

Heat is similar to temperature

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

7.

What is the value of atmospheric pressure in psi?

a)

14.7

b)

41.7

c)

71.4

d)

11.4

8.

What is mass per unit volume?

a)

density

b)

specific volume

c)

weight

d)

gravity

9.

What is the opposite of density?

a)

density

b)

specific volume

c)

weight

d)

gravity

10.

The value of gravity is _________ m/s2

a)

9.81

b)

8.91

c)

1.98

d)

9.18

11.

The oil will float in the water because _____________.

a)

the density of water is higher than oil.

b)

both materials have the same density

c)

the density of oil is higher than water.

d)

it is acted by the gravity

12.

Convert 4 BTU to Joule.

a)

4220

b)

2440

c)

4422

d)

2244

13.

All choices are device used to measure temperature, except _________.

a)

Diaphragm

b)

thermometer

c)

RTD

d)

Infrared Scanner

14.

All choices are instruments used to measure pressure, except.

a)

RTD

b)

diaphragm

c)

bourdon tube

d)

manomter

15.

A 5 kg. block is lifted to a height of 10 meters. Calculate the Workdone.

a)

490.5 J

b)

409.5 J

c)

406.3 J

d)

450 J

16.

A 30 degree Celsius water with a mass 20,000 kg of water is to be heated up to it's boiling point. How much heat is needed?

a)

5.852 MJ

b)

6.258 MJ

c)

7.582 MJ

d)

4.882 MJ

17.

The heat energy needed is 50000 kJ. Find the mass of heavy oil required in this process?

(note: the density of heavy oil is 42,500 kJ/ kg).

a)

1.176 kg

b)

2.176 kg

c)

3.176 kg

d)

6.117 kg

18.

A block of 20 kg is lifted to a height of 400 cm. Calculate for the value of Work.

a)

78.48 J

b)

784.8 J

c)

7848 J

d)

8474 J

19.

In a perfect system, there is no losses.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

20.

What is the formula of Power?

a)

P = Work/ Time

b)

P = Work x Time

c)

P = Work + Time

d)

P = Work - Time

21.

A block of 20 kg is lifted by a machine to a height of 5 meters within 4 minutes. Calculate the value of power?

a)

2.04 Watts

b)

20.4 Watts

c)

204 Watts

d)

40.2 Watts

22.

5 HP = ______ Watts.

a)

3730

b)

3370

c)

7330

d)

7337

23.

_________ is the weight per unit volume of a material.

a)

specific weight

b)

density

c)

mass

d)

power

24.

When the specific volume of a materials will decrease, what will happen to the pressure?

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

stay the same

d)

decrease then increase

25.

The prefix Mega has a multiplier of ___________.

a)

1 x 10610^6  

b)

1 x 10310^3  

c)

1x 10910^9  

d)

10

26.

Why the boiling point in high altitude in mountains is lower?

a)

Because the pressure in a higher place is low

b)

Because the pressure in a higher place is also high.

c)

It is affected by temperature

d)

The density of water in a higher place is high.

27.

Heat that causes a change in temperature in an object is called ____________.

a)

sensible heat

b)

latent heat

c)

heating value

d)

internal heat

28.

Heat that causes a change of state with no change in temperature is called _________.

a)

sensible heat

b)

latent heat

c)

heating value

d)

internal heat

29.

The sum of the system's internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume

a)

Enthalpy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

heating value

d)

potential energy

30.

The heat transfer takes place between objects by direct contact.

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

teleportation

31.

The transfer of heat between two bodies by currents of moving gas or fluid.

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

teleportation

32.

A process where heat waves are emitted that may be absorbed, reflected, or transmitted through a colder body.

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

teleportation

33.

Convection heat transfer follows the law of reflection and refraction

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

34.

Latent heat of ________ is the amount of energy absorbed during melting.

a)

fusion

b)

vaporization

c)

radiation

d)

conduction

35.

Latent heat of ________ is he amount of energy absorbed during evaporation process.

a)

fusion

b)

vaporization

c)

radiation

d)

conduction

36.

Saturated _______is the temperature at which a pure substance changes phase at a given pressure.

a)

temperature

b)

pressure

c)

volume

d)

heat

37.

Saturated temperature is the temperature at which a pure substance changes phase at a given __________.

a)

temperature

b)

pressure

c)

volume

d)

heat

38.

At ____ and 20°C, water exists in the liquid phase (compressed liquid).

a)

1 atm

b)

2 atm

c)

3 atm

d)

4 atm

39.

At 1 atm pressure and _______, water exists as a liquid that is ready to vaporize (saturated liquid).

a)

100°C

b)

120°C

c)

200°C

d)

150°C

40.

As more heat is transferred, part of the saturated liquid vaporizes. The object at this stage will be in the form of saturated liquid– vapor mixture

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

41.

At 1 atm pressure, the temperature remains constant at 100°C until the last drop of liquid is _____________.

a)

vaporized

b)

liquified

c)

solidified

d)

becomes ice

42.

The vapor at this stage is called ___________.

a)

superheated vapor

b)

saturated vapor

c)

liquified vapor

d)

solid material

43.

In conduction, heat transfer occurs due to difference in fluid density.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

44.

Which method of heat transfer is the fastest?

a)

radiation

b)

conduction

c)

convection

d)

pollution

45.

A vapor that is about to condense.

a)

saturatd vapor

b)

saturated liquid

c)

saturated solid

d)

plasma

46.

What is the status of the water at stage A?

a)

compressed liquid

b)

saturated steam

c)

superheated vapor

d)

superheated solid

47.

What is the status of the water at stage B?

a)

compressed liquid

b)

saturated steam

c)

superheated vapor

d)

superheated solid

48.

What is the status of the water at stage C?

a)

compressed liquid

b)

saturated steam

c)

superheated vapor

d)

superheated solid

49.

The superheated steam at 150 degree C and 1 bar has a total heat content of _____________ kJ/ kg.

a)

2776.4

b)

2677.4

c)

2477.6

d)

2442.2

50.

The conduction heat transfer occurs only in solid object or material.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE