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Revolutionary War Test

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Why did the French and Indian War lead to the American Revolution?
a)
Angered the colonists because they couldn't move West of the Appalachian  Mountains
b)
Angered the colonists because they didn't want to pay a tax on stamps
c)
Left France in a war debt that caused them to tax the colonists
d)
Left Britain in a war debt that caused them to tax the colonists
2.
What is the meaning of taxation without representation?
a)
When people are taxed, but they have no say in the government
b)
When people are taxed twice on the same item
c)
When some people get taxed and others don't
d)
When people in the Colonies are taxed, but no one in England is
3.
To protest the Tea Act the Sons of Liberty organized the ...
a)
Boston Massacre
b)
Tea Act
c)
Intolerable Acts
d)
Boston Tea Party
4.
What document said that the colonists could not move WEST of the Appalachian Mountain?
a)
Declaration of Independence
b)
Proclamation of 1763
c)
Charter of 1732
5.
A patriot was a colonist who:
a)
was loyal to England
b)
was loyal to France
c)
wanted independence from England
d)
wanted independence from France
6.

Who did colonists believe had the only right to tax them?

a)

King George III

b)

The Sons and Daughters of Liberty

c)

their colonial elected officials

d)

The British Parliament

7.

What is the difference between a Patriot and a Loyalist?

a)

Tom Brady

b)

Loyalists supported agriculture. Patriots supported manufacturing.

c)

Patriots supported the king and Parliament. Loyalists wanted war.

d)

Patriots wanted independence. Loyalists wanted to stay loyal to the king.

8.

Which group of colonies were nicknamed the "Breadbasket"

(a)  

9.

Even though the Patriots lost the Battle of Bunker Hill, why did they consider it a success?

a)

They proved they would not be easily beaten by the British.

b)

They successfully sank all the British ships.

c)

They successfully won Breed's Hill and Bunker Hill.

d)

They successfully ran the British out of Boston.

10.

In 1776, which document did the colonists write to tell England that they wanted to be free from British rule?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

United States Constitution

11.

How do historians refer to the first shot fired at the Battle of Lexington?

a)

"The very first shot"

b)

"I am not giving away my shot"

c)

"The Infamous Shot"

d)

"The Shot Heard Round the World"

12.

What was an advantage the Americans had during the Revolutionary War?

a)

They knew the land where they were fighting.

b)

They had a large army and navy.

c)

They knew they had the full support of all colonists.

d)

They had better weapons and supplies.

13.

What was important about the Battle of Saratoga?

a)

The British surrender meant the war was finally over.

b)

The Americans won control of New York and Canada.

c)

The British brought over more troops to control most of the colonies.

d)

The French agreed to help the Americans fight the British.

14.

Which battle was the turning point of the war for the Patriots?

a)

Battle of Cowpens

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Lexington & Concord

d)

Battle of Charleston

15.

Why did the Americans win the Battle of Yorktown?

a)

General Cornwallis was tired of chasing the Continental Army

b)

General Washington surrounded the British on land, and the French navy blocked the bay

c)

The Patriots were able to fight the British on the open fields

d)

The Patriots had new uniforms

16.
Who wrote the first draft of the Declaration?
a)
Ben Franklin
b)
John Hancock
c)
James Madison
d)
Thomas Jefferson
17.
What are unalienable rights?
a)
Rights of this world
b)
Rights granted by the King
c)
Rights you have just because you were born
d)
Rights given in the Constitution
18.
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights …. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government…
The excerpt above is taken from the - 
a)
Magna Carta
b)
Bill of Rights
c)
Declaration of Independence
d)
U.S. Constution
19.

Printing more paper money than the gold and silver they had was worth caused ___________, where the price of goods increased.

a)

Inflation

b)

Considerable wealth

c)

Bankruptcy

d)

Mercantilism

20.

The peace treaty that was negotiated to officially end the American Revolution was called

a)

The Treaty of Paris (1783)

b)

The Treaty of Versailles

c)

The Constitution

d)

The Articles of Confederation

21.

Which Revolutionary War figure helped train troops at Valley Forge?

a)

John Paul Jones

b)

Patrick Henry

c)

Baron von Steuben

d)

Benjamin Franklin

22.

Which colonial region includes Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire?

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

Frontier

23.

Which of the following was not part of the Treaty of Paris?

a)

Loyalist property must be returned

b)

The USA was now an independent country

c)

All Loyalists must return to England to live.

d)

US boundaries were established

24.

What was the problem with these painting of the Boston Massacre?

a)

the event did not take place

b)

it showed a bias towards the colonists

c)

no problems, fair interpretation

d)

none of the above

25.
In what chronological order did the battles occur?
a)
Valley Forge, French & Indian War, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of York Town
b)
Lexington & Concord, Battle of Saratoga, Valley Forge, Battle of Yorktown
c)
Battle of Saratoga, Valley Forge, French & Indian War, Lexington & Concord
d)
Yorktown, French & Indian War, Saratoga, Valley Forge
26.

OFFICIALLY gives colonists independence

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Treaty of Paris 1783

c)

Yorktown

d)

2nd Continental Congress

27.

In 1774 the first Continental Congress met in (a)   (a city).

28.

Colonist agreed to continue to (a)   British goods until their demands were met.

29.
Who was put in charge of the Continental Army? 
a)
Abraham Lincoln
b)
Alexander Hamilton
c)
George Washington
d)
Benjamin Franklin
30.
The _____________ were colonists that did not want to separate from Britain.
a)
militia
b)
Loyalists
c)
Patriots
d)
minutemen
31.
To Great Britain, the signing of the Declaration of Independence was
a)
an act of loyalty.
b)
an act of treason.
c)
an act of bravery.
d)
an act of insanity.
32.
Why is July 4, 1776 an important date in U.S. history?
a)
Common Sense was published.
b)
The Olive Branch Petition sent to King George III.
c)
The American Revolution ends.
d)
The Declaration of Independence is signed.
33.
The List of Grievances were the part of the Declaration that
a)
detailed the colonists' complaints with King George.
b)
listed a man's natural rights.
c)
introduced the Declaration.
d)
concluded the Declaration, declaring America a free country.
34.
The Preamble is...
a)
in the beginning of the Declaration...
b)
the conclusion.
c)
in the middle.
d)
not in the Declaration.
35.
Thomas Jefferson was inspired by a famous man of the Enlightenment.  His name was...?
a)
William Penn
b)
Roger Sherman
c)
John Locke
d)
Robert Livingston
36.
a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

John Hancock

d)

George Washington

37.
a)

Colonists sought military support from France

b)

Colonist organized boycotts of British goods

c)

Colonists signed the Declaration of Independence

d)

Colonists dumped tea into the Harbor

38.

Which of the following was NOT an advantage of the British?

a)

supported by the wealth of their large empire

b)

help of mercenaries and loyalists

c)

fighting for their independence

d)

strongest navy in the world

e)

well-trained army

39.

What was the winter of 1777-1778 at Valley Forge like for the Continental Army?

a)

the army struggled at Valley Forge due to supply shortages

b)

Loyalists were discouraged by reports from Valley Forge

c)

conditions at Valley Forge ended hopes for American independence

d)

the battle at Valley Forge was the turning point of the war

40.

All of the following are true regarding fighting during the Revolutionary War EXCEPT:

a)

the British formed blockades to stop supplies/troops from reaching Continental Army

b)

the war was fought on land and at sea

c)

the British formed blockades to stop supplies/troops from reaching Continental Army

d)

most Native Americans sided with the Americans

41.

He came from France to offer his help to the Americans:

a)

Lord Dunmore

b)

Thomas Paine

c)

Friedrich von Steuben

d)

Marquis de Lafayette

e)

Charles Cornwallis

42.
My writings helped convince many people to support the Patriots
a)
Wentworth Cheswell
b)
King George III
c)
Crispus Attucks
d)
Mercy Otis Warren
43.
I was the 1st patriot killed at the Boston Massacre in 1770
a)
Samuel Adams
b)
John Adams
c)
Patrick Henry
d)
Crispus Attucks
44.
I was the author of the Declaration of Independence
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
Thomas Paine
c)
George Washington
d)
Benjamin Franklin
45.
My pamphlet, Common Sense, encouraged the colonies to break with England and become independent
a)
John Adams
b)
Thomas Jefferson
c)
Thomas Paine
d)
King George III
46.
I rode out in the middle of the night to warn the people of Concord that the "British are Coming!"
a)
Samuel Adams
b)
John Hancock
c)
Paul Revere
d)
John Paul Jones
47.
I was an early supporter of women's rights. In letters to my husband, who was creating the government, I reminded him that women were not bound to follow any laws in which they have no voice
a)
Mercy Otis Warren
b)
Abigail Adams
c)
Martha Washington
d)
Susan B Anthony
48.
According to the Declaration of Independence, which of the following is NOT an unalienable right?
a)
Life
b)
Property
c)
Liberty
d)
Pursuit of happiness
49.
After suffering many defeats, George Washington takes his troops out of the fight to train them. They suffered through harsh winter conditions but ultimately they became a dedicated fighting force, where did this occur at?
a)
Washington's Confederation
b)
Boston
c)
Valley Forge
d)
Saratoga
50.

What was Philis Wheatley known for?

a)

She was known for spying on the British soldiers

b)

She was known for being the first African American to fight in the American Revolution

c)

She was known for being the first African American writer to have a book published

d)

She was known for helping decode messages sent back and forth amongst the British