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Balance stability and equilibrium

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the reference to the ability of an object to its original position after it has been tilted slightly?

a)

Stability

b)

Equilibrium

c)

Center of Gravity

d)

Turning Effect

2.

Which of the following is NOT part of States of Equilibrium?

a)

Stable equilibrium

b)

Regular equilibrium

c)

Unstable equilibrium

d)

Neutral equilibrium

3.

When an object is tilted slightly and it topples over, the state is termed?

a)

Unstable equilibrium

b)

Stable equilibrium

c)

Neutral equilibrium

d)

Regular equilibrium

4.

The illustration shows a bunsen burner in 3 different positions. Which of these positions is the most stable?

a)

X

b)

Y

c)

Z

d)

W

5.

The point through which the whole weight of the body acts is called:

a)

Inertial point

b)

Center of gravity

c)

Centroid

d)

Equilibrium

6.

Center of Gravity of an object depends on its:

a)

Weight

b)

Mass

c)

Density

d)

Shape

7.

Center of Gravity is usually located where?

a)

more weight is concentrated

b)

less weight is concentrated

c)

less mass is concentrated

d)

more mass is concentrated

8.

What is the branch of physics that deals with the study of objects at rest?

a)

Statics

b)

Dynamics

c)

Kinematics

d)

Kinetics

9.

In this illustrations, which factors affecting the stability of an object?

a)

Area of the base

b)

Position of CG

c)

Weight of an object

d)

Condition of equilibrium

10.

Define Base of Support

a)

An objects ability to maintain a stable position

b)

The area around the contact points with the ground. The larger it is, the greater stability a person has.

c)

Base of support contributing factors

d)

The point at which all parts of an object are equally balanced

11.

How does a person become more stable in relation to my COG?

a)

The higher the COG the more stable you are

b)

If the COG is in the centre of the BOS you are stable

c)

The lower the COG, the more stable you are

12.

Who is the most stable sports player ?

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

Who is the least stable sports player ?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.
why is the car on the right more stable?
a)
Its centre of mass is higher
b)
it has a wider base
c)
it has more height
d)
all of the above
15.
this cupboard is filled with boxes. will it topple over ?
a)
it will
b)
it will not
c)
it will if the weight remains inside the base
16.
What is the centre of mass ?
a)
it is a single point at which the object can balance.
b)
The mass is distributed equally around it.
c)
the centre of gravity of the object
d)
All of the above
17.
where is the centre of mass of this image
a)
at 20 mark
b)
at 42.5 mark
c)
at 50 mark
d)
at 100 mark
18.

A heavy truck on wheels has a platform to attach to it. A man stands on the platform. The truck does not fall over.

Which position A, B, C, or D could be the centre of mass of the whole system (truck, platform and man) ?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

19.
a)

They would cause the bus become unstable

b)

The would cause the bus to slow down

c)

The would increase the kinetic energy of the bus

d)

The would lower the centre of mass of the bus

20.

A body is in balance and stability when:

a)

Centre of gravity is low

b)

Line of gravity falls within base of support

c)

Centre of gravity is over the base of support

d)

All of centre of gravity, line of gravity and base of support are in one line vertically

21.

Are these people most likely to be stable, unstable, balanced or unbalanced?

a)

Stable

b)

Unstable

c)

Balanced

d)

Unbalanced

22.

Why is stability and balance so important in sumo wrestling?

a)

Because you are simultaneously trying to execute a skill (pushing) while your opponent tries to push you out of stability

b)

Because the wrestlers are big and can easily knock you out of the ring with their low centre of gravity

c)

Because the wrestlers are big, have a naturally high centre of gravity so need to adjust by having a wider base of support and lower centre of gravity

23.

When a human stands in the anatomical position, where does centre of gravity naturally end up?

a)

Belly button

b)

Groin

c)

Chest

d)

Between knees

24.

Is this crazy man likely to be stable, unstable, balanced or unbalanced? Why?

a)

Stable, because he is in the middle of a dynamic movement and his LoG is over his BoS

b)

Unstable, because he is in the middle of a dynamic movement and his LoG is very unlikely to be over his BoS

c)

Balanced, because he is in a static movement and his LoG is likely to be over his BoS

d)

Unbalanced, because he is in a static movement and his LoG is very unlikely to be over his BoS

25.

which one is balance ?

a)
b)
c)