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SHC FORM 4 WEEK 5: Skeletal System (Joints)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Skull (Cranium)

b)

Mandible

c)

Femur

d)

Scapula

2.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Ribs

b)

Cranium

c)

Clavicle

d)

Femur

3.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Femur

c)

Cranium

d)

Ribs

4.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Femur

b)

Cranium

c)

Ribs

d)

Skull

5.
This is a picture of what? (choose the answer that is most complete)
a)
robot
b)
skeleton
c)
ulna
d)
vertebrate
6.

What is the place where two bones meet?

a)

bones

b)

tendons

c)

ligament

d)

joint

7.

What is the name for the connector that attaches muscle to bone?

a)

ligament

b)

tendon

c)

joint

d)

bones

8.

What is the name for the connector that attaches bone to bone?

a)

ligament

b)

tendon

c)

joint

d)

cartilage

9.
The adult skeletal system is composed of how many bones?
a)
216
b)
371
c)
206
d)
199
10.

The _________________ gives the body its shape and supports and protects the internal organs.

a)

nervous system

b)

skeletal system

c)

muscular system

d)

body system

11.

What does the cranium protect?

a)

heart

b)

eyes

c)

brain

d)

lungs

12.

What is the largest and strongest bone in the body?

a)

skull

b)

vertebrae

c)

femur

d)

ribs

13.

What is a flexible connective tissue that is found in your nose and ears?

a)

cartilage

b)

joints

c)

ligaments

d)

cranium

14.

What is the purpose of the rib cage?

a)

Helps us to think

b)

make blood for the body

c)

Protects our brain

d)

Protects our vital organs like heart and lungs

15.

What type of joints do not allow for movement?

a)

hinge joints

b)

immovable joints

c)

ball and socket joints

d)

movable joints

16.

Select all the types of joints.

a)

long joint

b)

ball and socket joint

c)

immovable joint

d)

short joint

e)

hinge joint

17.

Select the examples of ball and socket joints.

a)

hip

b)

elbow

c)

toes

d)

shoulder

18.

Select the examples of hinge joints.

a)

elbow

b)

shoulder

c)

fingers

d)

skull

19.

What is an example of an immovable joint?

a)

ankle

b)

skull

c)

fingers

d)

hip

20.

What type of joints allow for circular motion?

a)

hinge joints

b)

movable joints

c)

ball and socket joints

d)

cartilage joints

21.

What type of joints allow for back and forth movement?

a)

circular joints

b)

immovable joints

c)

gliding joints

d)

hinge joints

22.

Which one is NOT a joint?

a)

Knee.

b)

Wrist.

c)

Humerus.

d)

Neck.

23.

Which one is a joint? More than one could be correct.

a)

Shoulder.

b)

Wrist.

c)

Tibia.

d)

Knee.

24.

What type of joints is used to protect your soft organs?

a)

movable joints

b)

fixed joints

c)

slightly movable joints

25.

Which type of joint gives you the largest range of motion?

a)

Pivot joint

b)

Ball-and-socket joint

c)

Hinge joint

d)

Gliding joint

26.

The joint in your knees is most similar to:

a)

The pendulum in a grandfather clock

b)

The wheels on an office chair

c)

The sliding mechanism on a drawer

d)

The hinge on a cupboard door

27.

Which pair of joints has the most in common?

a)

Your ankle joints and shoulder joints

b)

The joints in your spine and hip joints

c)

Your elbow joints and knee joints

d)

Your wrist joints and shoulder joints

28.

What might happen if you snapped or tore one of your ligaments?

a)

Your joints would not be able to move

b)

Your bones would be in danger of breaking

c)

Your joints might slide out of place easily

d)

You would become double-jointed

29.

The joint that allows you to chew food is most similar to a:

a)

Ball-and-socket joint

b)

Hinge joint

c)

Pivot joint

d)

Immovable joint

30.

The main purpose of synovial fluid is:

a)

Keeping bones moist

b)

Lubrication

c)

Strengthening tendons and cartilage

d)

Protecting the spinal cord

31.

Where can you find this joint?

a)

Between femur and tibia

b)

Between humerus and ulna

c)

Between pelvic girdle and femur

d)

Between carpals

32.

The joint which allows the maximum movement is the

a)

Slightly movable joint

b)

Ball and socket joint

c)

hinge joint

d)

Gliding joint

33.

This joint helps the bowler in the game of cricket

a)

Hinge joint

b)

Pivot joint

c)

Ball and socket joint

d)

Slightly movable joint

34.

What task would be difficult if your knee joints did not work?

a)

Running

b)

Throwing

c)

Eating

d)

Writing

35.

Which of there body parts uses a pivot joint?

a)

Spine

b)

Neck

c)

Finger

d)

shoulder

36.

What are the four types of bones?

a)

Long, short, medium, thin

b)

Regular, long, flat, short

c)

Flat, short, long, Irregular

d)

None of the options

37.

What are examples of long bones?

a)

Tibia

b)

Humerus

c)

Vertebrae

d)

Pelvis

e)

Femur

38.

What is the main function of long bones?

a)

Protection

b)

Shape

c)

Support

d)

Movement

39.

What is an example of a short bone?

a)

Phalanges

b)

Carpals

c)

Patella

d)

Vertebrae

40.

What is the main function of short bones?

a)

Movement

b)

Storage of minerals

c)

Support and stability

d)

Protection

41.

Which is a characteristic of a slightly moveable joint?

a)

Allow for many movements to occur

b)

Can move only left and right

c)

Bones are seperated by a layer of cartilage

42.

What is one example of a slightly moveable joint?

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Phalanges

c)

Carpals

d)

Tarsals

43.

How many types of synovial joints are there?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

3

d)

6

44.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
ball and socket
d)
condyloid
45.
Name this joint
a)
pivot
b)
saddle
c)
gliding
d)
hinge
46.

The skull is an example of what type of joint?

a)

Cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis)

b)

Synovial (diarthrosis)

c)

Fibrous (synarthrosis)

47.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
condyloid
d)
pivot
48.

Bones that have complex shapes are called...

a)

Flat bones

b)

Irregular bones

c)

Sesamoid bones

d)

Long bones

49.
The femur meets the tibia and fibula at the...
a)
elbow joint
b)
knee joint
c)
hip joint
d)
shoulder joint
50.
Which joints in the human skeleton work in a similar way?
a)
hips and backbone
b)
elbows and shoulders
c)
toes and shoulders
d)
ankles and wrists