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Chapter 3

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Domestic business is the making, buying, and selling of goods and services within a country.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

(a)   business refers to business activities needed for creating, shipping, and selling goods and services across national borders.

3.

A(n) _____ advantage is a situation in which a country specializes in the production of a good or service at which it is relatively more efficient.

a)

comparative

b)

infinite

c)

absolute

d)

colossal

4.

A(n) _____ advantage exists when a country can produce a good or service at a lower cost than other countries.

a)

comparative

b)

infinite

c)

absolute

d)

colossal

5.

(a)   are items bought from other countries

6.

(a)   are goods and services sold to other countries.

7.

A trade deficit is when a country exports more than it imports.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

A trade surplus is when a country exports more than it imports.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

A positive balance of payments occurs when a nation receives more money in a year than it pays out.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

A negative balance of payments occurs when a nation sends out more money than it brings in.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The (a)   rate is the value of a currency in one country compared with the value in another.

12.

There are 3 main factors that affect currency exchange rates among countries. Which of the following is not one of the 3?

a)

Political stability

b)

Balance of payments

c)

Geography

d)

Economic conditions

13.

Geography, cultural influences, economic development, and political/legal concerns are the main factors to consider when doing business in other countries.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A tariff is a tax that a government places on certain imported products.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

A(n) (a)   happens when a government sets a limit on the quantity of a product that may be imported or exported within a given period.

16.

Embargoes are imposed for many reasons including (there is more than one answer):

a)

protecting their own industries from international competition.

b)

to express approval of the actions or policies of another country.

c)

preventing sensitive products from falling into the hands of unfriendly groups or nations.

d)

to encourage trade among nations.

17.

The free-trade agreement between the United States, Canada, and Mexico is called (a)   .

18.

A multinational company (MNC) is an organization that does business in several states.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

When a corporation has a global strategy, it uses the same product and marketing strategy worldwide.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

A benefit to a MNC is that goods are often at higher prices than goods made domestically.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

A drawback to a MNC is that it might influence or control the political power of the country.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

The key function of the World Bank is to maintain an orderly system of world trade and exchange rates.

a)

True

b)

False