The slogan “Blood and Iron” and a united Germany are most closely associated with

One political objective of both Otto von Bismarck and Giuseppe Garibaldi was to

“To him who wishes to follow me, I offer hardships, hunger, thirst and all the perils of war.”

— Garibaldi’s Memoirs

This quotation from Garibaldi is most closely associated with Italian

The unification of Italy and the unification of Germany show that

One reason Italy and Germany were not major colonial powers in the 16th and 17th centuries was that they

Which is true of Bismarck?

Which country did both Italy and Germany go to war with to unify their countries?

By the end of the 19th century, which was the most powerful country on the continent of Europe?

Which person is associated with the phrase "blood and iron?"

Where was were the Alsace-Lorraine territories after the Franco-Prussian War?

Which conflict would see the unification of the German Empire and upset the balance of power in Europe?

How were the unifications of Italy and Germany similar?

This 19th Century-ism appeals to the Aristocracy / Landed Gentry. Buzzwords are tradition, institutions, privileges. Proponents would Edmund Burke, and Metternich.

This 19th Century-ism appeals to the Bourgeois (professional class). Buzzwords would include Liberty, Constitution, Natural Rights, laissez faire, Choice, Equality, reform, individualism, progress.

This 19th Century-ism appealed to artists, authors, & poets. Buzzwords would include beauty, nostalgia, and nature.

This 19th Century-ism appealed mostly to the working class (proletariat). Buzzwords words include; justice, equality, fairness, harmony, corporations, associations, organization, community, & freedom.

Which 19th Century-ism would best describe William Blake his art & poetry, author Mary Shelley, and artist William Turner?

Which 19th Century-ism would best apply to leaders such as Mazzini, Cavor, Garibaldi or Bismarck?

In seeking unification, many Italian nationalists in the 1850's looked for leadership from _____________.

Alexander II is famous for

Romanticism emphasized using _____ as sources of knowing.

Which of these describe the 19th century romantics? Select THREE from this list.

[p1] Who was one of the most famous composers of the romantic era, whose powerful melodies "created dramatic intensity"?

[p2] Many romantic writers, such as Walter Scott in "Ivanhoe," created stories that expressed their strong...

[p2] Which of these novels were examples of the romantics' attraction to the exotic & unfamiliar? Use close reading to learn the correct choices.

[p3] What term means "indifference to or rejection of religion or religious consideration"?

[p3] What theory (key term) states that some organisms are more adaptable to their environment than other organisms?

[p4] What did realist authors want to write about?

[p4] Who was a British author whose novels showed the (dirty & miserable) realities of life for the poor & middle classes in the early Industrial Age?

[p4] The realist novels of Flaubert & Dickens...

[Review] Why did the 19th century become more secular?

Claude Monet's paintings are an example of the artistic movement known as

Mary Shelly's book Frankenstein is an example of the literary movement known as

_{The paintings of Gustav Courbet such as the one show here are an example of}

_{Identify the style of this painting:}

What art style emphasized that sense and emotions - not simply reason and order - were equally important means of understanding and experiencing the world.

What movement introduced the idea that average, working class people, contemporary settings, and day-to-day scenes were worthy artistic subjects?

The Romantics believed that people could improve their world-view by

Realists hoped to create a change in society by

Who collected evidence over 20 years and published his conclusions in On the Origin of Species (1859)?

Which English scientist contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry?

Who developed cures for rabies and anthrax, and made milk safer to drink?

Who is known as the Brains of Italian Unification?

He created the organization known as Young Italy who's goal was to create a unified republican nation, "the heart."

Who is the unifier of Italy in the NORTH?

He organized the Red Shirts and was known as "the sword."

What generally was the result of all of the Revolutions of 1848?

What was the Enclosure Movement?

People who were kicked off the land were forced to go where?

Why were cities horrible to live in?