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Worksheets7th Grade Integrated Science Final Exam REVIEW
Total questions: 99
Worksheet time: 1hrs 17mins
The independent variable will be:
The dependent (responding) variable is:
In order to run this experiment what 2 things should he control (keep the same)?
Gathering Information through your senses is
Inferring
Classifying
Observing
Hypothesizing
The tread on a tire increases the______________between the road and the tire.
friction
sliding
distance
mass
A good hypothesis must be able to be
tested
variable
independent
manipulated
The facts and figures gathered in an experiment are known as
Opinions
Data
Conclusion
Hypothesis
When you increase the angle of a ramp that a car is rolling on the acceleration will
decrease
stay the same
increase
not change
Work is thought of as stored
Weight
Distance
Mass
Energy
Mass and energy are need to increase
potential energy
kinetic energy
work
distance
A simple machine changes
forces
forces and distance
energy
force and energy
Which letter represents the fulcrum?
A
B
C
D
Where is kinetic energy the highest?
1
2
3
4
Where is potential energy the highest?
1
2
3
4
MA= output/input What is the Mechanical Advantage of an input force of 5 Newtons and an output 50 Newtons?
20 Newtons
10 Newtons
5 Newtons
1 Newton
What does recycling do positively for the environment?
Makes solid waste
Produces air pollution
Conserves mineral resources
Harms the ecosystem
Facts, figures and evidence gathered in an experiment
laws
data
ideas
hypothesis
A student gives 4 plants different amounts of sugar to see how tall the plants will grow. What is the Dependent variable?
amount of water
amount of sugar
amount of plants
amount of growth
A pond which includes the water, rocks, frogs, grass, and fish is an example of
biotic
ecosystem
abiotic
community
Why are scavengers important to an ecosystem
they hunt for herbivores
they make their own food
they decay dead organisms which releases energy to environment
they feed on dead animals which helps in recycling environmental materials.
Which factor is NOT recycled in the environment
water
carbon
coal
oxygen
Which level contains the producers/plants?
top
middle
bottom
side
Why should we protect rainforests?
to promote extinction
to protect biodiversity
to use up resources
to make organisms extinct
Which Group is missing from the food web?
Producers
Consumers
Herbivore
Decomposer
What breaks down dead and decayed organisms in the environment and returns nutrients to the ecosystem?
bacteria
plants
rabbits
cows
An environment can only support a certain amount of organisms based on the available resources is known as?
Diversity
Carrying Capacity
Succession
Mutualism
Which one describes an organism adapting to a change in the environment?
a dog barking at cat
a squirrel running in the park
a tree growing tall and strong
a bird migrating south for the winter
If the population of foxes increases what happens to the rabbit population?
nothing
increases
stays the same
decreases
What happens when the peppered moth trees are light in color
the black moths survive
the light moths survive
no moth survives
What resources do trees in a forest compete for?
Hydrogen
Snowfall
Meat
Sunlight
The spotted lantern fly is an example of
native species
invasive (non native) species
mutualism
abiotic factor
The different finch (bird) beaks are an example of
abiotic factor
carrying capacity
limiting factor
natural selection
Threats to ecosystems and biodiversity are (Select all that apply)
pollution
deforestation
overfishing
habitat destruction
Energy in motion is
Kinetic
Potential
Stored energy is
Kinetic
Potential
What is the Newton's Second Law equation?
F=mgh
F=.5mv
F=mass*acceleration
What are the units for force?
Kilograms
Isaac's
Newton's
What two factors affect kinetic energy?
mass
speed
height
mass and speed
mass and height
Which law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless an unbalanced force acts on it?
1st Law
2nd Law
3rd Law
Henry sees a basketball and decides to put in motion. What kind of force does Henry use to move the ball?
small
balanced
equal
unbalanced
At which point does the ball has the greatest gravitational potential energy (GPE)?
A
G
D
C
G
Why is it harder to stop a four-person rowing team than a three-person rowing team?
The four-person team has less mess and less kinetic energy.
The four-person team has less mass and more kinetic energy.
The four-person team has more mass and more kinetic energy.
The four-person team has more mass and less kinetic energy.
A 20 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2. what was the force?
25 Newtons
20 Newtons
200 Newtons
10 Newtons
A force has both magnitude and _____.
power
direction
color
balance
When Izzy and Zoe pull on the rope with the same amount of force, the forces are _____.
increased
unbalanced
balanced
decreased
Why did Izzy fall when playing tug of war?
he tripped
unbalanced forces
balanced forces
he was pushed
What is the unit to MEASURE force?
Kilogram
Meter
Pounds
Newton
What is the net force?
20 N to the left
0 N
400 N to the right
40 N to the right
What is the carrying capacity of the graph?
1000
8000
800
600
What is the net force?
3 N
3 N, right
17 N, right
3 N, left
Forces that have a net force of zero Newtons
Balanced force
Unbalanced force
When forces are going in the opposite direction of each other you should do what do find the net force
Subtract
Add
Divide
Multiply
If both forces are going in the same direction you should______ those forces
Add
Subtract
Divide
Multiply
Using the back of a hammer makes it much easier to remove a nail from a wooden board. What kind of simple machine would the hammer be classified as if you are using it for this purpose?
Wedge
Lever
Pullye
Inclined Plane
The basic building blocks from which all living organisms are made are
cells
Chicken
chromosomes
Amoeba
Controls what goes in and out of the cell.
cell membrane
cell wall
organelle
cell
What is the function of mitochondria
to be your friend
to generate energy
to provide protection
to clean the cell
What are the products of cellular respiration?
ATP
Carbon dioxide
Water
Oxygen
What goes into cellular respiration?
Glucose
Oxygen
Sunlight
Water
What goes into cellular respiration?
Glucose
Oxygen
Sunlight
Water
A mutation is defined as:
A change in the cell's structure
Anything that changes in an embryo
Any change in the physical features of a human
A change in the DNA sequence
True or false, mutations create genetic diversity?
True
False
Mutations are SOMETIMES helpful to the organism.
true
false
ATG TGA CAG?
___________ reproduction has the advantage of increasing genetic variation.
Sexual
Asexual
Fission
Budding
