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Unit 6 Dairy Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The cooking issue with dairy where the formation on boiled milk primarily causes this is:

a)

film formation

b)

boiling over

c)

sauce lumps

d)

scorching

e)

microwaving

2.

The cooking issue with dairy where a slurryis made with a small amount of thickner and cold liquid to add to it. Cooked on low heat and not overcooked:

a)

film formation

b)

boiling over

c)

sauce lumps

d)

microwaving

e)

curdling

3.

The cooking issue which can be avoided by using a covered container and constantly stirring is:

a)

film formation

b)

boiling over

c)

sauce lumps

d)

scorching

e)

curdling

4.

The cooking issue where heated milk proteins settle to the bottom. Stir constantly or use a double boiler to avoid it:

a)

curdling

b)

microwaving

c)

sauce lumps

d)

scorching

e)

boiling over

5.

The cooking issue when acid is added, it creates clumps. Avoid by using a thickener, cook on low, and use very fresh milk:

a)

curdling

b)

microwaving

c)

sauce lumps

d)

scorching

e)

boiling over

6.

When using this type of cooking for dairy, remember to use low temperatures, watch carefully for boil over, fill containers to no more than 2/3 full:

a)

curdling

b)

microwaving

c)

sauce lumps

d)

scorching

e)

boiling over

7.

No other single food can substitute for milk and give a person the same nutrients in one glass of milk.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

Milk is a good source of vitamin D, which prevents rickets.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

Milk is a great source of vitamin C and iron.

a)

true

b)

false

10.

There are other non-dairy foods that can provide calcium if you don't like dairy.

a)

true

b)

false

11.

Teenagers should get at least 5 servings of dairy per day.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

Milk is made up of:

a)

23% water, 77% solids

b)

62% water, 38% solids

c)

87% water, 13% solids

d)

44% water, 56% solids

13.

The process of heating raw milk to at least 145 degrees to kill bacteria is called:

a)

fortification

b)

pasteurization

c)

ultra-high temperature processing

d)

homogenization

14.

The process of breaking up milk fat into smaller globules to permanently disperse them into a fine emulsion is called:

a)

fortification

b)

pasteurization

c)

ultra-high temperature processing

d)

homogenization

15.

The process adding one or more vitamins/minerals/proteins no naturally present in a food is called:

a)

fortification

b)

pasteurization

c)

ultra-high temperature processing

d)

homogenization

16.

Vitamin D is not naturaly occuring in cow's milk.

a)

true

b)

false

17.

All of the following are true of milk EXCEPT:

a)

pull date means milk is generally fresh for 5-7 days after the date

b)

freezing changes consistency, but no nutritional value

c)

can be left open, as milk does not absorb flavors

d)

should be refrigerated as soon as possible

18.

The grades are milk for:

a)

quality of nutrients

b)

freshness of milk

c)

age of the cow

d)

amount of bacteria

19.

Milk in a recipe does all of the follow EXCEPT:

a)

toughen texture

b)

add nutritive value

c)

enhance flavor

d)

change consistency

e)

deepens browning quality

20.

When thickening a sauce, all of the following can be used as thickeners EXCEPT:

a)

vegetables

b)

butter

c)

cornstarch

d)

tapioca

e)

eggs

21.

The best way to shred cheese is:

a)

room temperature

b)

slightly warmed

c)

cold from the refrigerator

d)

frozen

22.

Cooking cheese at too high a temperature will cause the solids and fats to separate.

a)

true

b)

false

23.

Sweetened condensed milk is:

a)

canned whole milk concentrate, with half the water removed

b)

removal of water only from pasteurized skim milk

c)

canned whole milk concentrate with sugar added

d)

adding a special bacteria culture to milk to produce the desireable acidity, body, flavor, and aroma

24.

Evaporated milk is:

a)

canned whole milk concentrate, with half the water removed

b)

removal of water only from pasteurized skim milk

c)

canned whole milk concentrate with sugar added

d)

adding a special bacteria culture to milk to produce the desireable acidity, body, flavor, and aroma

25.

Buttermilk is:

a)

canned whole milk concentrate, with half the water removed

b)

removal of water only from pasteurized skim milk

c)

canned whole milk concentrate with sugar added

d)

adding a special bacteria culture to milk to produce the desireable acidity, body, flavor, and aroma

26.

Nonfat dry milk is:

a)

canned whole milk concentrate, with half the water removed

b)

removal of water only from pasteurized skim milk

c)

canned whole milk concentrate with sugar added

d)

adding a special bacteria culture to milk to produce the desireable acidity, body, flavor, and aroma

27.

All of the following are dairy products EXCEPT:

a)

sour cream

b)

yogurt

c)

eggs

d)

butter

e)

half and half

28.

Ice cream, yogurt, custard, and sherberts are all types of frozen dairy products.

a)

true

b)

false

29.

Raw milk is fresh, unpasteurized milk straight from the cow.

a)

true

b)

false

30.

UHT milk can be safely held on a shelf until opened.

a)

true

b)

false