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MODULE 5 MANUFACTURING PINK 1 - 100

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A class of raw materials, which are to be subjected to tests and assays by the Quality Control department, and are not yet to be use in the production of pharmaceuticals;
a)
a. Approved for use materials
b)
b. Quarantined materials
c)
c. Rejected materials
2.
A standard document, which give instructions to the Production Department to produce a pharmaceutical product for distribution/sale in the market;
a)
a. Batch Production Record
b)
b. Master Formula
c)
c. Finishing Order
d)
d. Manufacturing Order
3.
A section of the warehouse which houses products which have been bottled, stripped or blister-packed, but not yet labelled or packed into boxes/cartons. And are still awaiting the final disposition of the Quality Control Department;
a)
a. Finished Goods Section
b)
b. Returned Goods Section
c)
c. In-Process Section
d)
d. Raw Materials Section
4.
The Planning and Scheduling Division coordinates with this department on what products are required for supply and market distribution, then plans and schedules the manufacture of the product;
a)
a. Marketing
b)
b. Purchasing
c)
c. Inventory Control
d)
d. Production Control
5.
A method of filling liquids wherein the product is pumped, at constant pressure, through an orifice of constant diameter and size. The fill amount is measured by the stroke of the piston;
a)
a. Volumetric
b)
b. Gravimetric
c)
c. Constant level
6.
An important parameter in the quality control of tablets, shown to be related to the tablet’s solubility properties;
a)
a. Tablet Thickness
b)
b. Tablet Disintegration
c)
c. Filter cloth, non-woven
d)
d. All of the above
7.
A special technique for poorly-soluble drugs, in which it is improved by the addition of a water-miscible solvent, in which the drug will have increased water solubility;
a)
a. Solubilization
b)
b. Complexation
c)
c. Chemical modification
d)
d. Co-solvency
8.
A class of preservative, which are often used for ophthalmic, nasal and parenteral products, but in oral liquid preparations;
a)
a. Mercurials
b)
b. Aldehydes
c)
c. Quaternary ammonium compounds
d)
d. All of the above
9.
A filter media composed of nylon, Teflon, PVC and silver. It is employed fo the micro-filtration of parenteral solution;
a)
a. Membrane Filter Media
b)
b. Filter cloth, non-woven
c)
c. Filter cloth, woven
d)
d. All of the above
10.
The following are the effects of Product Recalls to a drug-manufacturing firm;
a)
a. Financial Loses
b)
b. Harmful and Bad Publicity
c)
c. Mix-ups and Errors
d)
d. All of the above
11.
Overages in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals are justified on the ff. conditions;
a)
a. Clinical studies show that the average is therapeutically safe
b)
b. The labile/unstable active cannot be possibly standardized
c)
c. The overage allows for the equilibrium of the active within acceptable limits
d)
d. All of the above
12.
It refers to the addition of an active in an unstable pharmaceutical preparation, to compensate for the loss during manufacture;
a)
a. Chemical modification of the drug
b)
b. Manufacturing allowances
c)
c. Manufacturing Overages
d)
d. All of the above
13.
It refers to the rapid formation of emulsion droplets or aggregates due to the absence of a protective barrier at the oil-water interface and the insufficient emulsifier surface overage;
a)
a. Creaming
b)
b. Flocculation
c)
c. Sedimentation
d)
d. Coalescence
14.
For the pharmaceutical emulsions, the oil phase is restricted to this oil, unless otherwise, it is the specified active of the product;
a)
a. Olive oil
b)
b. Cottonseed oil
c)
c. Corn oil
d)
d. Mineral oil
15.
A class of finely divided solids that influence emulsification of polar solids by its tendency to be wetted by water, and to be wetted by the oil phase of non-polar solids;
a)
a. Eggyolk, cholesterol, gelatine
b)
b. TWEENS, SPANS, Carbowax
c)
c. Bentonite, veegum, magnesium trisilicate
d)
d. All of the above
16.
Examples of antioxidants incorporated into cosmetic type of emulsion;
a)
a. Butylated
b)
b. hydroxyanisole
c)
c. Butylatedhydroxytoluene
d)
d. Tocopherol
e)
e. All of the above
17.
An equipment that mixes the components of emulsions by means of various impellers on shafts, which are placed directly into the system to be emulsified;
a)
a. Rotor stator
b)
b. Mechanical stirrers
c)
c. Colloid mill
d)
d. Ultrasonifiers
18.
Raw materials of hydrocarbon nature, which are widely used in the manufacture of semi-solids, next to water;
a)
a. Petroleum jelly
b)
b. White wax
c)
c. Mineral oil
d)
d. Paraffin
19.
Raw materials which are widely used as humectants in semi-solids to prevent “crusting” in ointment and creams contained in jars;
a)
a. Glycerin
b)
b. Sorbitol, 70%
c)
c. Propyl
d)
d. ene Glycol (low MW)
e)
e. All of the above
20.
An absorption type of an ointment used for ophthalmic preparations;
a)
a. Soft petroleum, sterile
b)
b. Lanolin, anhydrous
c)
c. White wax
d)
d. Ozokerite
21.
A method of manufacture of anhydrous ointments wherein the active/s are dissolved in the previously melted mixtures of fats and waxes, at controlled temperatures;
a)
a. Fusion method
b)
b. Levigation
c)
c. Trituration/incorporation
d)
d. All of the above
22.
A type of stability test, which involves temperatures in 10-degree increments. This test is performed to identify the products of degradation of a product;
a)
a. Real time stability test
b)
b. Stress test
c)
c. Accelerated stability test
d)
d. All of the above
23.
A method of preparation of suspensions, wherein finely divided powders are dispersed in an appropriate liquid vehicle, with the aid of a surfactant, to ensure uniform wetting of hydrophobic surfaces;
a)
a. Precipitation method
b)
b. Double decomposition
c)
c. Dispersion method
d)
d. All of the above
24.
The cause of capping, chipping and lamination of compressed tablets;
a)
a. Wear and tear punches and die cavities
b)
b. Difficulty in cleaning monograms which enclosed areas
c)
c. Poor flow rate of granulations
d)
Unequal lengths of the lower punches
25.
In precipitation method of preparing suspensions, particle size control is important. For suspensions intended for parenteral and inhalation us, the ideal particle size range is;
a)
a. 1 micron and below
b)
b. 1 to 5 microns
c)
c. 5 to 8 microns
d)
d. 8 to 10 microns
26.
This equipment produces finely divided particles by spraying a mist of liquid through a heated chamber, drying immediately and collecting the dried powders in a clean receptacle;
a)
a. Micronization
b)
b. Freeze-drying
c)
c. Homogenization
d)
d. Spray-drying
27.
A parenteral route of administration in which an aqueous solution is preferred for optimum absorption. It produces instantaneous pharmacological effect, since the drug is directly introduced into the bloodstream;
a)
a. Intraspinal
b)
b. Intramuscular
c)
c. Intravenous
d)
d. Subcutaneous
28.
The potential sources of pyrogens in the manufacture of parenterals;
a)
a. Contaminated water and solutes
b)
b. Contaminated equipments
c)
c. Manufacturing methods
d)
d. All of the above
29.
Air sampling techniques used for the environmental control test in the parenteral work area;
a)
a. Collection of particulate matter, by drawing a sample through a clean sterile membrane filter
b)
b. Collection of air sample into a measured volume of nutrient broth agar in an impinge
c)
c. Drawing measured volume of air through a slit sampler
d)
d. All of the above
30.
An equipment, which allows for the draft-free flow of air cover over the parenteral work area, by providing a total sweep of the confined area;
a)
a. HEPA filter
b)
b. Membrane filter media
c)
c. Laminar flow enclosure
d)
d. All of the above
31.
When filling sterile powders into vials, the filling equipment employs a/an____in the stem of the funnel at the bottom of the hopper. It regulates the volume of granular material into the vial to avoid clogging;
a)
a. Indexing stars
b)
b. Augers
c)
c. Filling wheel
d)
d. both B and C
32.
Process/es that give/s rubber closure less friction, to enable easier mechanical insertion onto vials;
a)
a. Halogenization
b)
b. Siliconization
c)
c. Carbonization
d)
d. Both A and B
33.
A more effective method of sterilization. Killing microorganisms through coagulation of its cell protein. It also destroys vegetative forms of bacteria and spores at 121 C for 20 minutes at 20 psi;
a)
a. Dry heat method
b)
b. Moist heat method
c)
c. Fractional method
d)
d. Gas sterilization method
34.
A non- thermal form of sterilization, which is used in the reduction of air-borne microbes, roduced by mercury vapour lamps. This method has poor penetration capability;
a)
a. Ultraviolet radiation
b)
b. Ionization method
c)
c. Inspissation
d)
d. Tyndallization
35.
An in-vitro method of pyrogen test based on the gelling or color development of pyrogenic preparation in the presence of lysate on the amoebecytes of the horseshoe crab;
a)
a. Qualitative fever response in rabbits
b)
b. Limulus method
c)
c. Qualitative fever response in mice
d)
d. All of the above
36.
Most biological are store at this temperature;
a)
a. 2 – 8 °F
b)
b. 12 – 8 °F
c)
c. 2 – 8 °C
d)
d. 12 – 8 °C
37.
Parenteral products, which should be packed as single-dose medication;
a)
a. Intraspinal
b)
b. Intracisternal
c)
c. Epidural
d)
d. All of the above
38.
Examples of primary packaging components;
a)
a. Rubber stoppers
b)
b. Cotton fillers
c)
c. Blister/strip packs
d)
d. Both A and B
39.
A mechanism involved in the preparation of sustained release tablets, wherein the drug material is applied with relatively thin coating material, ranging from several tenths of micron to 5000 microns in size;
a)
a. Use of ion-exchange resins
b)
b. Embedding the drug in a slowly eroding matrix
c)
c. Embedding the drug in a plastic matrix, from which it is leached
d)
d. Microencapsulation
40.
A part of tablet press, which distributes the granulation material into the die cavities;
a)
a. Hopper
b)
b. Feed shoe/frame
c)
c. Upper and lower punches
d)
d. Auger
41.
An ideal property of tablet granulations in which the material forms a stable, compact mass when pressure is applied;
a)
a. Compressibility
b)
b. Fluidity
c)
c. Flow rate
d)
d. All of the above
42.
The preferred bulking agent for chewable tablets, which provides an excellent mouth-feel, due to its pleasant, cooling effect;
a)
a. Sucrose
b)
b. Microcrystalline cellulose
c)
c. Mannitol
d)
d. Lactose
43.
This raw material can be used as a tablet diluents, disintegrant and binder;
a)
a. Avicel
b)
b. Lactose
c)
c. Celutab
d)
d. Cornstarch
44.
The ff. statements are true for glidants/lubricants in tablet granulation;
a)
a. Oppose the efficiency of the binder and the physical forces that act under compression
b)
b. Cause the adhesion of powder to form granules
c)
c. Causes a compressed tablet to break apart when placed in an aqueous medium
d)
d. Reduce interparticulate friction, thereby improving the rate of flow of granulation
45.
Carbowax 400, leucine, talc and colloidal silicon dioxide are employed as____.
a)
a. Diluents
b)
b. Lubricant
c)
c. Granulating agent
d)
d. Disintegrant
46.
A method of preparation of tablets whose components are sensitive to moisture and elevated temperatures, during drying, yet possess inherent cohesive properties;
a)
a. Dry granulation method
b)
b. Direct compression
c)
c. Pre-compression method
d)
d. All of the above
47.
A method of preparing tablet granulations, wherein the powders are de-aerated and passes between two rollers, forming a thin cake, which is screened to form granules;
a)
a. Use of chilsonator
b)
b. Slugging
c)
c. Spheronization
d)
d. Pelletization
48.
An equipment, which alternately combine and draw apart the tablet material, as this equipment revolves. Ideal for precise blending of dry-to-dry or dry-to-liquid materials, with short processing times;
a)
a. Twin or V Shell Blender
b)
b. Planetary Blade Mixer
c)
c. Conical Blender
d)
d. Horizontal Ribbon Mixer
49.
An equipment, which delivers a reliable and uniformly mixed dried product, without the necessity for pre-mixing. It produces a dry granulation from a wet powder mix;
a)
a. Tray Dry Oven
b)
b. Tablet Deduster
c)
c. Granulator/Fluid Bed Dryer
d)
d. All of the above
50.
The critical operation in sugar coating process of tablets leading to a 50% to 100% increase in tablet weight. This is the basis of an elegant tablet profile;
a)
a. Sealing
b)
b. Smoothing
c)
c. Sub coating
d)
d. Color coating
51.
An enteric film-former material, which is not soluble in a slightly acid pH media;
a)
a. Shellac flakes
b)
b. Povidone
c)
c. Cellulose acetate phthalate
d)
d. Carboxymethylcellulose
52.
It refers to the separation of the concentrated emulsified droplets from the discontinuous phase;
a)
a. Flocculation
b)
b. Coalescence
c)
c. Creaming
d)
d. Sedimentation
53.
A type of gelatine blend, which contributes to plasticity and clarity to the blend, thus reducing haze or cloudiness of the finished capsules;
a)
a. Calf skin gelatine
b)
b. Calf bone gelatine
c)
c. Pork skin gelatin
d)
d. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
54.
The most common method of manufacture of hard gelatine capsules that uses completely automatic machine, consisting of mechanisms for dipping, spinning, drying, stripping and joining the capsules;
a)
a. Plate process
b)
b. Pin method
c)
c. Rotary Die method
d)
d. Reciprocating Die method
55.
The temperature at which empty hard gelatine capsules should be stored;
a)
a. 100 °F
b)
b. 70 °C
c)
c. 100 °C
d)
d. 70 °F
56.
Aside from the property of fluidity, tablet granulations should also possess;
a)
a. Flowability
b)
b. Cohesiveness
c)
c. Solubility
d)
d. Compressibility
57.
Pharmaceutical suspensions are evaluated by;
a)
a. Particle size measurement
b)
b. Viscosity
c)
c. Sedimentation volume
d)
d. Colloidal power
58.
The coalescence of globules in an oil-in-water emulsion is an indication of;
a)
a. Cracking
b)
b. Flocculation
c)
c. Creaming
d)
d. Phase intervention
59.
An adjunct used to prevent topical preparations from drying out of forming a “crust” of the surface;
a)
a. Sweetening agent
b)
b. Preservative
c)
c. Emollient
d)
d. Humectant
60.
Anteroom, which separates the sterile areas from non-sterile areas;
a)
a. Laminar Flow enclosure
b)
b. Air lock
c)
c. Air curtain
d)
d. HEPA filter
61.
CGMP means;
a)
a. Current Good Manufacturing Practice
b)
b. Current General Manufacturing Program
c)
c. Current General Manufacturing Practice
d)
d. Current Good Manufacturing Program
62.
Suppositories are made by;
a)
a. Fusion or melt molding
b)
b. Rolling or hand-shaping
c)
c. Cold compression
d)
d. Any of the above
63.
USP requires that Dissolution Test should be carried out at;
a)
a. 36.5 to 37.5 C
b)
b. 39 C
c)
c. 25 – 30 C
d)
d. Any of the above
64.
LAL stands for;
a)
a. Limulus Antibiotic Lysate
b)
b. Lyophilized Antibiotic Lysate
c)
c. Limulus Amoebocyte Lysate
d)
d. Lyophilized Amoebocyte Lysate
65.
In real Time stability studies, the climatic conditions of the Philippines is classified as;
a)
a. Mediterranean
b)
b. Temperate
c)
c. Hot and Dry
d)
d. Hot and Humid
66.
Long term stability studies, is also known as;
a)
a. Accelerated stability studies
b)
b. Real Time stability studies
c)
c. Stress Tests
d)
d. Validity studies
67.
Directly Compressible grades of Lactose include;
a)
a. Spray-Dried Lactose
b)
b. Dehydrated Lactose
c)
c. Anhydrous Lactose
d)
d. All of the above
68.
Sterilization technique. Which makes use of ethylene oxide-beta propiolactone or propylene oxide, usually for plastic containers;
a)
a. Steam sterilization
b)
b. Dry heat sterilization
c)
c. Gas sterilization
d)
d. Surface Disinfection
69.
Diluents of choice or chewable tablets;
a)
a. Mannitol
b)
b. Sorbitol
c)
c. Lactose
d)
d. Dextrose
70.
Strip-sealed tablets are evaluated for;
a)
a. Clarity
b)
b. Thickness
c)
d. Leakers
d)
c. Hardness
71.
An equipment associated with the maintenance of dust-free;
a)
a. Laminar Flow Hood
b)
b. Autoclave
c)
c. Ultra Violet Lamp
d)
d. Magnetic Resonance
72.
Binder of choice for moisture-sensitive materials;
a)
a. Ethylcellulose
b)
b. Starch paste
c)
c. Gelatin solution
d)
d. Glucose solution
73.
An adjunct necessity for oral liquids to prevent bacterial contamination;
a)
a. Antioxidants
b)
b. pH stabilizers
c)
c. Preservatives
d)
d. Buffers
74.
“Rule of Thumb” is the principle applied for testing;
a)
a. Ampules
b)
b. Implantations
c)
c. Vials
d)
d. Compressed Tablets
75.
Thermolabile products in solution is sterilized by;
a)
a. Membrane filtration
b)
b. Gas sterilization
c)
c. Autoclaving
d)
d. Gamma radition
76.
A tablet formulation contains 2 actives, which are chemically incompatible. The best method to be used is;
a)
a. Dry granulation
b)
b. Slugging
c)
c. Wet granulation
d)
d. Multiple-Layered compression
77.
Freeze-drying is also known as;
a)
a. Dessication
b)
b. Exsiccation
c)
c. Evaporation
d)
d. Lyophilization
78.
According to the USP, single dose containers of parenterals are limited to fill volume of;
a)
a. 1000 ml
b)
b. 500 ml
c)
c. 250 ml
d)
d. 1500 ml
79.
For rapid disintegration of compressed tablets, the concentration starch to used is;
a)
a. 1 to 5%
b)
b. 10 to 15%
c)
c. 10 to 20%
d)
d. 20 to 25%
80.
In the preparation of effervescent tablets, the component/s necessary for the effervescent effect is/are;
a)
a. Sodium bicarbonate
b)
b. Citric acid
c)
c. Tartaric acid
d)
d. All of the above
81.
Manufacturing tanks of oral liquids are usually constructed of;
a)
a. Glass
b)
b. Aluminium
c)
d. Stainless Steel
d)
c. Galvanized Iron
82.
Eggyolk, an emulsifier belongs to;
a)
a. Synthetic group
b)
b. Natural group
c)
c. Finely Divided solid group
d)
d. Non-ionic group
83.
Uneven distribution of color on the surface of compressed tablets is called;
a)
a. Peeling
b)
b. Capping
c)
c. Mottling
d)
d. Lamination
84.
Parenteral solutions intended to be freeze-dried should be;
a)
a. Alcoholic
b)
b. Aqueous
c)
c. Oleaginous
d)
d. Any of the above
85.
A common lubricant added to tablet granulation;
a)
a. Starch
b)
b. Mannitol
c)
c. Magnesium stearate
d)
d. Acacia
86.
Limulus amoebocyte lysate is obtained from;
a)
a. Rabbits
b)
b. King crab
c)
c. Albino mice
d)
d. Microorganism
87.
A broad-spectrum preservative effective against bacteria and molds;
a)
a. Parabens
b)
b. Alcohol
c)
c. Sodium benzoate
d)
d. Glycerin
88.
Inconsistent thickness of tablets could result to problems regarding;
a)
a. Packaging
b)
b. Dissolution
c)
c. Disintegration
d)
d. Hardness
89.
Stoke’s Monsanto tester is used to measure___of tablets;
a)
a. Friability
b)
b. Thickness
c)
c. Disintegration
d)
d. Hardness
90.
In the manufacture of emulsified semi-solids, the mixing of the oil aqueous phases should be at this temperature to avoid breaking;
a)
a. 30 to 40 °C
b)
b. 70 to 72 °C
c)
c. 80 °C
d)
d. 40 to 43 °C
91.
The bioavailabilty of a compressed tablet is dependent upon its;
a)
a. Weight variation
b)
b. Disintegration time
c)
c. Content uniformity
d)
d. Dissolution
92.
An inert gas usually incorporated in filling ampoules;
a)
a. Hydrogen
b)
b. Oxygen
c)
c. Nitrogen
d)
d. Ethylene oxide
93.
The normal moisture content of hard gelatine capsules;
a)
a. 2 to 5%
b)
b. 12 to 16%
c)
c. 20 to 24%
d)
d. 25 to 30%
94.
This statement is true of the FIFO Policy;
a)
a. Contains information regarding the activity of the component
b)
b. Prevents contamination and mix-ups
c)
c. Assure that the oldest stock of material is used first
d)
d. All of the above
95.
Which of these is the adverse effect of a product recall?
a)
a. A function of biological testing in a laboratory
b)
b. Should be filed by a dissatisfied customer
c)
c. Inflicts damage on the reputation and good standing of the company
96.
Which of the ff. Is the function of Research and Product Development Department?
a)
a. Pilot Batch production
b)
b. In-process quality testing
c)
c. Manufacture and packaging
d)
d. Clinical testing
97.
Pyrogens contaminating glasswares can be destroyed at this setting;
a)
a. 121 C for 20 minutes
b)
b. 180 C for 1 hour
c)
c. 200 C for 1 minute
d)
d. 650 C for 1 minute
98.
Water soluble bases for medicated application are prepared from;
a)
a. Polyethylene glycol
b)
b. Sorbitol
c)
c. Petroleum jelly
d)
d. Mineral oil
99.
A solid dosage form, which does not need to conform to USP disintegration time;
a)
a. Film-coated tablets
b)
b. Sugar-coated tablets
c)
c. Enteric-coated tablets
d)
d. Chewable tablets
100.
An instrument used to check the tightness of the caps/closure;
a)
a. pH meter
b)
b. Torque tester
c)
c. Crimper
d)
d. Implinger