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Worksheets

FBT PT2

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A reduction in the interest rates will increase investment.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Under the current method of presentation of the UK balance of payments statistics, current account transactions are subdivided into four parts; trade in goods, trade in services, income and _____

a)

transfer

b)

interest

c)

compensation

d)

investment

3.

One of the sources of legal authority is supra national? Which of the following would not be considered supra national?

a)

local council

b)

UN resolutions

c)

European parliament

d)

International court of justice

4.

Which one of the following is consistent with a government's policy objective to expand the level of economic activity?

a)

an increase in taxation

b)

an increase in interest rates

c)

an increase in personal savings

d)

an increase in public expenditure

5.

Which of the following would not correct a Balance of Payment Deficit?

a)

re-valuing the currency

b)

raising domestic interest rates

c)

deflating the economy

d)

imposing import controls

6.

Which of the following would be described as an external stakeholder?

a)

customer

b)

supplier

c)

trade union

d)

competitor

7.

Which of the following is an employer duty to ensure a safe workplace?

a)

The safety policy should be communicated to all staff.

b)

All work practices must be safe.

c)

All plant and equipment must be maintained to the necessary standard.

d)

All of the above.

8.

Which of the following statements is false?

a)

A manager does not need to know the company's possible threats.

b)

Strength is really meaningful only when it is useful in satisfying the needs of a customer.

c)

Delaying the discovery of weaknesses that already exist within a company will only further hurt the firm.

d)

None of the above statements is false.

9.

The factors of production are ______

, labour, capital and entrepreneurship

a)

fixed assets

b)

area

c)

land

d)

machinery

10.

Delayering is a process where the scalar chain is stretched.

Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which is true about inflation?

a)

A low inflation rate is that prices on average are rising rapidly.

b)

In inflationary periods, retirees are those that are biggest losers since their hard-earned savings will buy less as prices go up.

c)

High inflation rate helps those who save in the past.

d)

None of the statements is correct.

12.

The government of Malta decides to introduce a new tax, which will involve a flat rate levy of €300 on every adult of the population. This new tax can be described as:

a)

regressive

b)

proportional

c)

progressive

d)

ad valorem

13.

An organisation’s weaknesses in SWOT means:

a)

what an organisation cannot do

b)

what an organisation can do

c)

potential unfavorable conditions for an organisation

14.

In managing economic sustainability, a company must consider the following:

a)

its influence on the wider economy

b)

the financial performance of a company

c)

how the company manages intangible assets

d)

all of the above

15.

Which of the following is not one of the four macroeconomic policy objectives of governments?

a)

economic growth

b)

inflation

c)

unemployment

d)

balance of trade

16.

Part of the common features of a business organisation is having customers besides other stakeholders.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Fiscal policy refers to the level of public expenditure and to the raising of that expenditure via taxation; it is usually understood with the context of which of the following:

a)

supply side policies

b)

classical policies (do nothing)

c)

monetary policies

d)

demand side policies

18.

The following are the drawbacks of outsourcing except one_

a)

confidentiality at stake

b)

cost cutting

c)

locked into unsatisfactory contract

19.

How the company should treat the stakeholder with Low power, high interest?

a)

Keep informed

b)

Keep satisfied

20.

If a government increased its expenditure and reduced levels of taxation the effect would be to (a) ________ demand in the economy and to (b) _________ the size of the Public Sector Net Cash Requirement (PSNCR)

Which words correctly complete this statement?

a)

(a) reduce, (b) reduce

b)

(a) stimulate, (b) reduce

c)

(a) stimulate, (b) increase

d)

(a) reduce, (b) increase

21.

Is statement correct:

The agency problem arises because of the agents' self-interest and information asymmetry, with the agent having more information than the principal.

a)

Yes

b)

No

22.

________ is a basic straightforward model that provides direction and serves as a basis for the development of plans. It assesses the organization's strengths and weaknesses in addition to opportunities and threats.

a)

market research

b)

SWOT analysis

c)

feasibility study

d)

quantitative analysis

23.

Which one of the following would cause a fall in the level of aggregate demand in an economy?

a)

a decrease in the level of imports

b)

a fall in the propensity to save

c)

a decrease in government spending

d)

a decrease in the level of income tax

24.

Which of the following statements is false?

a)

The increasing percentage of the population aged over 65 is creating a pensions crisis in many countries.

b)

Government of countries with low birth rates often introduce tax advantages and other financial incentives to encourage women to have more children.

c)

Governments in countries with rapidly rising population often put in place policies to discourage large families.e.g "one child"policy adopted by China.

d)

All of the statements are correct.

25.

Which of the following is not a Generic Strategy as described by Michael Porter:

a)

cost focus

b)

differentiation

c)

diversification

d)

differentiation focus

26.

Which type of organisation would have the retail prices it charges to personal consumers subject to close scrutiny by a regulator?

a)

A multinational corporation

b)

A multi-divisional conglomerate (a large corporation that has acquired several other firms engaged in different industries)

c)

A national utilities company (have national or local monopolies)

d)

A financial services provider

27.

An organisation’s strengths in SWOT analysis means:

a)

what an organisation can do

b)

potential favorable conditions for an organisation

28.

Demand for goods and services are influenced by the following except:

a)

price of the product

b)

prices of other products

c)

consumer tastes

d)

All of the above are factors which influence the demand for goods and services.

29.

Which of the following is not of the key points mentioned in the MENDELOW framework?

a)

interest

b)

power

c)

influence

d)

satisfaction

30.

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

a)

lay-offs amongst ski instructors in the summer months

b)

automation of ticket sales at train stations resulting in the redundancy of ticket officers

c)

recession in the building industry

d)

the restriction of employment in the car industry due to powerful trade union keeping wages high

31.

Which of the following policies for correcting a balance of payments deficit is an expenditure-reducing policy?

a)

cutting the level of public expenditure

b)

devaluation of the currency

c)

the imposition of an import tax

d)

the use of import quotas

32.

______ is the term used to refer to a situation when a company is reducing the number of employees without necessary reducing the work or output.

a)

dismissal

b)

delayering

c)

outsourcing

d)

downsizing

33.

When you ae to enter into a contract for for the purchase of goods, you take into consideration the following except:

a)

you may want the goods delivered for a particular occasion or date

b)

does the seller have a right to sell the goods

c)

the goods should be of reasonable quality and suitable for their purpose

d)

All of the above should be considered.

34.

True or false. In cost leadership strategy, the objective is to become the lowest-cost producer in the industry.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Competitive markets would be generally classified as (except one)

a)

perfect competition

b)

imperfect competition

c)

monopolistic competition

d)

free market

36.

A government can try several options to create jobs or reduce unemployment. Among these are:

a)

encouraging growth

b)

offering grant assistance to employers

c)

encouraging training in job skills

d)

All of the above are options.

37.

Personal data shall be accurate and, where necessary, kept up to date. Does this statement comply with Data Protection Act (UK)?

a)

Yes

b)

No

38.

Which of the following statements is false?

a)

In the short run, the firm can raise output by increasing the amount of the variable factor, say labor through overtime.

b)

Costs that are fixed have no impact on a firm's short run decisions.

c)

The short run is the conceptual time period in which at least one factor of production is fixed in amount and others are variable in amount.

d)

None of the statements is false.

39.

The following are the principles of Data Protection Act 1998 except__

a)

Personal data shall be accurate and where necessary,kept up to date.

b)

Personal data shall be obtained only for one or more specified and lawful purpose.

c)

Personal data shall be processed in accordance with the rights of data subjects under the act.

d)

Personal data shall be relevant but excessive in relation to the purpose.

40.

Which of the following is one of the important generic (mainly economic) factors that influence the level of business activity in an economy?

a)

levels of immigration

b)

rising stock markets

c)

exchange rate movements

d)

levels of unemployment

41.

Peter Wong was dancing on his desk one lunch time and tripped, injuring himself. Who is responsible for the accident?

a)

Peter's employer

b)

Peter

c)

Both Peter and his employer

42.

Environmental analysis is relevant when undertaking the strategy making process. Is it true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Governments in countries with rapidly rising populations put in place policies to discourage large families. An example of which is "one child" policy adopted by China. True or False

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Governments can influence firms through legislation and policy decisions in all sections of the economy including Law and Order, Schools, Construction, Defense, Town Planning, Oil, Gas, Coal and Nuclear Power, Agriculture, Planning Permission and Foreign Policy

Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

45.

An agency cost generally includes the following except:

a)

cost to the shareholder through having to monitor the directors

b)

over and above normal analysts costs

c)

a result of comprised trust in directors

d)

substantial amount of travel incentives to directors

46.

Which of the following would not be described as a connected stakeholder?

a)

shareholders

b)

customers

c)

suppliers

d)

managers

47.

The bargaining power of customers in an industry will be greater in which of the following circumstances?

a)

There are one or two dominant suppliers in the industry

b)

The product is highly important to the customer’s business

c)

There are many customers in the industry

d)

Switching costs are low

48.

Cyclical unemployment refers to unemployment:

a)

which occurs because of the seasonal nature of some industries

b)

resulting from the long-term decline of an industry

c)

which occurs at particular times of the year

d)

which occurs during recessions

49.

Porter's five forces model identifies external factors that determine the potential profitability and therefore attractiveness of a particular industry. Which of the following is one of these forces?

a)

government regulation of the industry

b)

bargaining power of buyers

c)

fiscal policy

50.

The following cause population to grow except one________

a)

religion

b)

higher birth rates

c)

lower death rates

d)

immigration

51.

A _____________ is a group of individual who has an interest in what the organization does or an expectation of organization.

a)

stakeholder

b)

employee

c)

customer

d)

supplier

52.

Stakeholders can move from quadrant to quadrant within Mendelow's matrix

a)

True

b)

False

53.

Which of the following is a responsibility of the employee when it comes to safety and health at work?

a)

To take reasonable care of this own health and safety.

b)

To report any injuries, strains or illnesses he suffer as a result of doing his job

c)

To tell the employer if something happens that might affect his ability to work

d)

all of the above

54.

An inflationary gap exists in an economy when:

a)

the government has a budget deficit

b)

aggregate demand is greater than the full employment level of income

c)

the money supply rising faster than national income

d)

the government increases its level of expenditure

55.

Which of the following will not be the immediate purpose of a tax measure by government?

a)

To discourage an activity regarded as socially undesirable

b)

To influence interest rates

c)

To protect a domestic industry from foreign competition

d)

To price certain products go as to take into account their social cost

56.

Which of the following is one of the four typical governmental macroeconomic policy objectives?

a)

maximising taxation revenues whilst sustaining economic growth

b)

reducing the gap between the highest and the lowest paid

c)

control of inflation

d)

ensuring that every citizen has access to a minimum level of state benefits

57.

Which of the following is not a factor that involves the overall economic performance of the nation?

a)

government budget

b)

productivity

c)

foreign trade deficit

d)

population rate

58.

Which of the following is an employer duty with regards to health and safety in workplace?

a)

All work practices must be safe.

b)

The work environment must be safe and healthy.

c)

The employer must identify employees who are at risk.

d)

All of the above.

59.

Which type of unemployment arises from a permanent reduction in demand for the products supplied by a single industry or group of industries with traditionally large workforces?

a)

Frictional

b)

Structural

c)

Cyclical

d)

Seasonal

60.

If the cost of milk rises, and milk is a major ingredient in yoghurt, then the:

a)

Demand curve for yoghurt shifts to the left

b)

Supply for yoghurt curve shifts to the left

c)

Supply curve for yoghurts shifts to the right

d)

Demand and supply curves for yoghurt both shift to the right

61.

Which of the following best describes PEST analysis?

a)

Internal analysis

b)

Micro analysis

c)

External analysis

d)

Macro analysis