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WorksheetsFinal Examination - RVA
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins
Merchandising business is the same as the service business.
True
False
Merchandising companies earn income by buying and selling products or merchandise.
True
False
When this merchandise is sold, the revenue is reported as fees earned, and its cost is recognized as an expense called the cost of merchandise/goods sold.
True
False
The operating cycle begins with receiving cash from customers, and it ends with spending for the business.
True
False
A merchandising business must first purchase the merchandise for sale.
True
False
Which of the following accounts is used in merchandising but not in service?
Depreciation expense
Allowance for bad debts
Sales return and allowances
Freight-out
Which of the following is equal to gross profit plus the cost of sale?
Beginning inventory
Goods available for sale
Ending inventory
Sale
Which of the following is equal to fees earned plus operating expenses?
Net Income
Cost of sales
Goods available for sale
Gross profit
Statement 1: The operations of a service business involve the purchase of merchandise for sale (purchasing activity), the sale and distribution of the products to customers (sales activity).
Statement 2: Operating cycles differ, depending upon the nature of the business and its operations.
Only statement 1 is correct.
Only statement 2 is correct.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are incorrect.
Statement 1: The revenue activities of a merchandising business involve providing services to customers.
Statement 2: When merchandise is sold, the revenue is reported as fees earned, and its cost is recognized as an expense called the cost of merchandise sold.
Only statement 1 is correct.
Only statement 2 is correct.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are incorrect.
A trial balance is a necessary checkpoint for uncovering certain types of errors.
True
False
A trial balance is a list of accounts and their balances at a given time.
True
False
A trial balance guarantees freedom from recording errors.
True
False
A trial balance:
is a list of accounts with their balances at a given time.
proves the mathematical inaccuracy of journalized transactions.
will not balance if an incorrect journal entry is posted twice.
proves that all transactions have been recorded.
The trial balance of Clooney Co. had accounts with the following normal balances:
Cash P5,000,
Service Revenue P85,000,
Salaries, and Wages Payable P4,000,
Salaries, and Wages Expense P40,000,
Rent Expense P10,000,
Clooney Capital P42,000,
Notes Payable P15,000,
and Equipment P61,000.
In preparing a trial balance, the total in the debit column is:
P131,000
P216,000
P91,000
P116,000
Posting from the purchases journal to the subsidiary ledger is generally made weekly.
True
False
The accounts in the general ledger are classified into two general groups, the statement of changes in equity accounts and income statement accounts.
True
False
Each account has no own record in the ledger.
True
False
Debits in the journal are posted on the debit side of a ledger, and credits in the journal as credits in the ledger.
True
False
The process of transferring the amounts from the journal to the appropriate accounts in the ledger is sliding.
True
False
Identification:
The schedule of all balances to prove the equality of the debit and credit
(a)
Identification:
Occurs when order of two numbers are reversed.
(a)
Generally, a currency sign is shown only for the first item in the column and for the total of that column.
True
False
The first step in locating errors is to determine the amount of the difference between the two columns of the trial balance.
True
False
Adjusting entry consists of one permanent account and a temporary account.
True
False
Preparing of adjusting entries at the end of the accounting period is supported by the matching principles as well as the accrual basis of accounting.
True
False
Recording the expired portion of a prepaid expense results in an increase to the expense account and a decrease in the related prepaid expense account.
True
False
Under the expense method of recording prepayment, the initial entry is a debit to a prepaid expense account.
True
False
If no adjusting entries are prepared, then the accounting process would generate corrected financial statements.
True
False
The schedule of all balances to prove the equality of the debit and credit.
(a)
A certain percentage of the purchase price granted to the buyer if the latter pays within a specified period from the date of the purchase.
(a)
An income account which consists of gross proceeds from the merchandise sold.
(a)
Transportation is charged to the account if payment is made for the transportation of goods purchased. The amount is part of the cost of goods sold.
(a)
Transportation out of account is charged if payment is made for the transportation of goods sold. The amount is an operating expense of the business.
(a)
Summary of the revenue and expenses for a specific period, such as a month or a year.
(a)
These are expenses of a merchandising company other than the cost of goods sold incurred in the normal course of business. They are ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in the day-today transactions of the business.
(a)
Presents elements in horizontal order following the accounting equation, assets = liabilities + capital.
(a)
If the total sales of the company are Php84,200 while its expenses totaled Php35,700, and its gross profit if 65% of the total sales how much is the net income or loss of the company?
P19,300
P19,030
P19,003
P19,000
The following are general and administrative expenses except for
Office Salaries
Depreciation Expense – Office Equipment
Delivery expense
Taxes Expense
Statement 1: The proper sequence for preparing the financial statements are as follows: statement of the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of changes in equity
Statement 2: Financial statements are not important in making business decisions.
Only statement 1 is correct.
Only statement 2 is correct.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are incorrect
A debit column greater than the credit-column total under the Income Statement portion of the worksheet would mean:
There were mistakes made in the preparation of the adjusted trial balance.
The company’s business operations resulted in a profit.
The company’s business operations resulted in a loss.
None of the above.
Income Statement debit columns of the worksheet contain
Asset account balances
Expense account balances
Liability account balances
Revenue account balances
The usefulness of the worksheet is in
Aiding the preparation of financial statements.
Identifying the accounts that need to be adjusted.
Summarizing the effects of all the transactions of the period
All of the above.
In what columns of the worksheet does net income appear?
Income statement (Dr) and Balance Sheet (Cr)
Income Statement (Dr) and Balance Sheet (Dr)
Income Statement (Cr) and Balance Sheet (Dr)
Income Statement (Cr) and Balance Sheet (Cr)
Which of the following steps comes first in worksheet preparation?
Computing the total debits and credits of the unadjusted trial balance.
Computing the total debits and credits of the adjusted trial balance.
Entering the account balances in the unadjusted trial balance columns.
Entering the account balances in the adjustment’s columns.
The statement of owner’s equity is often viewed as the connecting link between the income statement and the balance sheet.
True
False
Financial statements are vital in business because contribute to the decision making of a business.
True
False
In the accounting cycle, which of the following is considered the output document?
Financial Statements
Journal
Ledger
Worksheet
Statement 1: Temporary accounts are also called real accounts.
Statement 2: Closing entries bring the income and expense accounts to zero at the end of the period.
Only Statement 1 is correct.
Only Statement 2 is correct.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are incorrect.
Statement 1: During the closing process, expenses are transferred to the credit side of the Income Summary account.
Statement 2: During the closing process, revenues are transferred to the credit side of the Income Summary account.
Only Statement 1 is correct.
Only Statement 2 is correct.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are incorrect.
An important purpose of closing entries is to
Adjust the accounts in the ledger.
Help in preparing the financial statement
Set nominal account balances to zero to be ready in the next accounting period
Set real account balances to zero to be ready in the next accounting period
Which of the following accounts is not found in closing entries?
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Income Summary
Rent expense
Owner’s Drawing
The statement of owner’s equity is often viewed as the connecting link between the income statement and the balance sheet.
True
False
Financial statements are vital in business because contribute to the decision making of a business.
True
False
The purpose of the post-closing trial balance is to
Aid the journalizing and posting of the closing entries.
Ensure that the ledger is in balance for completion of the worksheet.
Ensure that the ledger is in balance for the start of the next period.
Provide the account balances for the preparation of the balance sheet.
Post-closing trial balance differ is for the adjusted trial balance in that it does not
Include balance sheet accounts.
Include income statement accounts
Take into account adjusting entries
Take into account closing entries
Items that has been incurred but not yet paid and recorded.
(a)
Allocating the cost of an asset to an expense over the accounting periods that make up the asset’s useful life.
(a)
Provides an analysis of inflows and/or outflows of cash from/to operating, investing and financing activities.
(a)
Also known as nominal accounts, they are called such because at the end of the accounting period, balances under these accounts are transferred to the capital account and resulting to zero beginning balances at the beginning of the following year.
(a)
