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Total questions: 140
Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
1. The topic of the passage is....
(A) West-central New York state
(B) Seneca and Cayuga
(C) The description and origin of the finger lakes
(D) The scientivic findings about the finger lakes
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In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
2. The word "glacial" in sentence 1 is closet in meaning to which of the following?
(A) Icy
(B) Thin
(C) Shallow
(D) Wide
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In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepend these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
3. According to the passage, why are these lakes known as the finger lake?
(A) They are the same size as fingers
(B) Their shape is similar to a fingers
(C) Their composition is the same as a fingers
(D) They are as many lakes as there are fingers
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepend these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
4. Why does the author mention Seneca and Cayuga in the second paragraph?
(A) They are the only two finger lakes
(B) They are the two largest lakes in the United States
(C) They are good examples of long and narrow lakes
(D) They are long and wide
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
5. The word "selection" in second paragraph is closet in meaning to....
(A) Sound
(B) Choice
(C) Feeling
(D) Presentation
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
6. The passage implies that Seneca lake is....
(A) A constant four miles wide
(B) At least four miles wide at each point
(C) Wider than it is long
(D) Narrower than four miles at certain points
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
7. What do most scientist believe caused the formation of the finger lakes?
(A) The sea level decreased
(B) Heavy rainfalls flooded the area
(C) Melted glaciers carved out the valleys
(D) Glaciers cut intothe land and then melted to fill the valleys
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
8. The word "successive" in paragraph 3 could best replaced by...
(A) Timely
(B) Duplicate
(C) Sequentical
(D) Simultaneously
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
9. The word "paths" in paragraph 3 is closed in meaning to which of the following?
(A) Waves
(B) Routes
(C) Sands
(D) Highways
-
In west-central New York state there is a group of eleven long, narrow, glacial lakes known as the finger lakes. from east to west these lakes are Otisco, Skaneateles, Owasco, Cayuga, Seneca, Keuka, Canandaigua, Honeoye, Canadice, Hemlock, and Conesus.
These lakes have been aptly named because of their resemblance to the finger of a hand. Two of the largest of the finger lakes, Seneca and Cayuga, exemplify the selection of the name; Seneca is thirty-seven miles long and four miles across at its widest point, and Cayuga is forty miles long and two miles across.
Although scientist are not completely certain as two how these lakes were formed, most believe that successive sheets of glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glacial ice carved out the long, narrow valleys. The glaciers most probably moved along the paths of pre-existing stream valleys and further deepened these valleys to depth below sea level. With the melting of the glaciers at the end of the ice age, the lakes were filled.
QUESTION:
10. What is the tone of these passage?
(A) Informative
(B) Accusatory
(C) Humorous
(D) Calculating
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
11. The paragraph preceding this passage most probably discussed....
(A) Popular music
(B) Simpler form of architecture
(C) The development of Chicago
(D) Architecture in the nineteenth century
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
12. What is the main idea of this passage?
(A) The architectural style of Frank Lloyd wright represented a change from earlier styles
(B) Architecture in the twentieth century was not ornate
(C) Frank Lloyd wright's architecture was more elaborate than previous styles
(D) Frank Lloyd wright's "prairie houses" were well known in Chicago.
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
13. Accordng to the passage, the new skyscrapers built at the beginning of the twentieth century were...
(A) Elementary
(B) Elaborate ornamented
(C) In a very modern style
(D) Completely ghotic
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
14. The expression "sprouting up" in paragraph 1 could best replaced by.....
(A) Being grown
(B) Dominating
(C) Popularized
(D) Being built
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
15. The word "simplified" in paragraph 1 (last sentence) is closet in meaning to...
(A) Basic
(B) Not difficult
(C) Straight
(D) Recent
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
16. Which of the following statements about frank Lloyd wright is supported in the passage?
(A) He was extemely popular prior to the twentieth century
(B) He used elements of ghotic and roman detailing in his work
(C) His architectural style can be seen in Chicago's skycrapers
(D) His "prairie houses" were very different from the elaborately ornamented skycrapers
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
17. The "prairie houses" built by frank Lloyd wright were...
(A) Ornately detailed
(B) Built in the roman style
(C) Skycrapers
(D) Flowing and simple
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
18. The word "fit" in second paragraph could best be replaced by...
(A) Match
(B) Wear
(C) Try
(D) Fill
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
19. It is implied that frank Lloyd wright's "prairie houses" refembled the prairies around Chicago in that...
(A) They were covered with grass
(B) They were rapidly developing
(C) They were long and low
(D) They were in Chicago
-
Popular architecture in the United States in the beginning of the twentieth century continued as it had at the end of the nineteenth century, with elaborate ornate historical motifs. The new skycrapers sprouting up at the time were often ornately finished with elements of ghotic or roman detailing. During this period of emphasis on intricate ornamentation, certain architects began moving in a different direction, from the historic attention to ornate detailing toward more modern design typified by simplified flowing lines.
Frank Lloyd wright, the best known of these early modern architects, developed a style that he termed organic architecture, a building style based on natural forms rather than on the intricately detailed styles that had been popular. Wright started work in Chicago designing " prairie house", long, low buildings featuring flowing horizontal lines and simplistic unity of design. These buildings often centered around massive stone fireplaces with rooms open to each other and space flowing from one room to the next, they were intended to fit the side open expanses of the midwest plains that served as a setting for Chicago. These "prairie houses" found in Chicago's suburban areas, served to tie the rapidly developing neighborhoods of Chicago with its plains heritage.
QUESTION:
20. The word "heritage" in paragraph 2 (last sentence) is closets in meaning to which of the following?
(A) Ambiance
(B) Tradition
(C) Appearance
(D) Surroundings
-
Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
21. The passage mainly discusses...
(A) Louisa may Alcott's famous books
(B) How Bronson Alcott implemented his educational philosophies
(C) The success of little women
(D) Bronson Alcott's influence on his daughter
-
Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
22. The word "particularly" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to...
(A) In part by
(B) Strangely
(C) Except for
(D) Especially
-
Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
23. The passage implies that vegetarianism....
(A) Was more popular than abolitionism
(B) Was the reason for Louisa's adoration for her father
(C) Became popular in a later period
(D) Was one of the reasons for Bronson Alcott' unparalled intellect
-
Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
24. In paragraph 1 (last line) the word "lofty" is closet in meaning to...
(A) Common place
(B) High-minded
(C) Self-serving
(D) Sympathetic
-
Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
25. The word "unsound" in paragraph 2 (sentence 1) is closest in meaning to which of the following?
(A) Noiseless
(B) Unprapared
(C) Unsafe
(D) Unheard
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Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
26. What is not true about Louisa May Alcott?
(A) She did some sewing
(B) She cleaned houses
(C) She taught
(D) She worked in a store
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Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
27. The word "provide" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
(A) Supply
(B) Identify with
(C) Buy presents for
(D) Manage
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Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
28. It can be inferred from the passage that Louisa May Alcott used the success of little women to...
(A) Buy herself anything she had ever wanted
(B) Achieve personal financial success
(C) Give her father tangible proof of her love
(D) Detach herself from her family
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Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
29. The author's purpose in the passage is to...
(A) Explain how an author becomes famous
(B) Describe the influence of family on a writer
(C) Support Bronson Alcott's educational theories
(D) Show the success that can be achieved by an author
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Louisa may Alcott, an American author best known for her children's book little women, little man, and jo's boys, was profoundly influenced by her family, particularly her father. She was the daughter of Bronson aclott, a well known teacher, intellectual, and free thinker who advocated abolitionism, women's right, and vegetarianism long before they were popular. He was called a man of unparalleled intellect by his friend Ralph walso Emerson. Bronson Alcott instilled in his daughter his lofty and spiritual values and in return was idolized by his daughter.
The financial situation of the Alcott family during Louisa's childhood was not good, mainly due to the fact that her father made unsound investment in projects that reflected his idealistic view of the world. As the result, Louisa had to begin helping to support her family at a young age, by taking a variety of low-paying jobs as a seamstress, a maid, and a tutor.
Her novel little women was patterned after her own family and Louisa used her father as a model for the impractical yet serenely wise and adored father in little women. With the success of this novel she was able to provide for her family, giving her father the financial security that until then he has never experienced.
QUESTION:
30. Where in the passage does the author mention examples of the belief of Louisa's father?
(A) Paragraph 1
(B) Paragraph 1-2
(C)Paragraph 2-3
(D) Paragraph 3
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
31. The passage mainly discusses....
(A) American money from past to present
(B) The English monetary policies in colonial America
(C) The effect of the revolution on American money
(D) The American monetary system of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
32. The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was...
(A) Supplied by England
(B) Coined by the colonists
(C) Scarce
(D) Used extensively for trade
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
33. The Massachusetts bay colony was allowed to make coins....
(A) Continuously from the inception
(B) Throughout the seventeenth century
(C) From 1652 until the revolutionary war
(D) For a short time during one year
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
34. The expression " a means of" in paragraph 1 could be replaced by...
(A) An example of
(B) A method for
(C) A result of
(D) A punishment for
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
35. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a substitute for money during the colonial period?
(A) Wampum
(B) Cotton
(C) Tobacco
(D) Beaver furs
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
36. The pronoun "it" in paragraph 2 refers to which of the following?
(A) The continental congress
(B) Paper money
(C) The war
(D) Trade in goods
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
37.It is implied in the passage that at the end of the revolutionary war, a paper dollar was worth....
(A) Exactly one dollar
(B) Just under one dollar
(C) Just over one dollar
(D) Almost nothing
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
38.The word "remedy" in paragraph 3 closest in meaning to....
(A) Resolve
(B) Understand
(C) Renew
(D) Medicate
-
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
39.How was the monetary system arranged in the constitution?
(A) Only the U.S congress could issue money
(B) The U.S officially went on a bimetallic monetary system
(C) Various stage governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money
(D) The dollar was made the official currency of the U.S
-
In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
40.According to the passage, which of the following is not true about bimetallic monetary system?
(A) Either gold or silver could be used as official money
(B) Gold could be exchange for silver at a rate of sixteen to one
(C) The monetary system was based on two metals
(D) It was establish in 1792
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In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, expect for the Massachusetts bay colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England want to keep money out America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this prerevolutionary period was that the colonist used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonist also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain. Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
During the revolutionary war, funds needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the continental congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.
By the time the revolutionary war had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in states of total disarray. To remedy this situation, the new constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the coinage act 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standart. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
QUESTION:
41. The word "fixed" in paragraph 3 (last line) is closets in meaning to which of the following?
(A) Discovering
(B) Repaired
(C) Valued
(D) Set
-
The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
42. What is the author's main purpose?
(A) To describe the functions of the parts of the brain
(B) To explain how the brain process information
(C) To demonstrate the physical composition of the brain
(D) To give examples of human body function
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The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
43. The word "stores" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
(A) shops
(B) processes
(C) releases
(D) stockpiles
-
The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
44. The passage states that the most massive part of the brain is the...
(A) Cerebrum
(B) Cerebellum
(C) Cerebral cortex
(D) Brain stem
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The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
45. The expression "grooved and bumpy" in paragraph 2 means that the cerebral cortex is...
(A) smooth
(B) rigid
(C) layered
(D) ridged
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The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
46. The sensory cortex...
(A) Sense that message should be sent out to the muscle
(B) Provides a surface covering for nerve cells
(C) is where the human process of thinking occurs
(D) Receives and process information from the senses
-
The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
47. The word "monitors" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to...
(A) Keeps track of
(B) Keeps hold of
(C) Gets away with
(D) Gets rid of
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The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
48.Which of the following is true about the cerebellum?
(A) it is located above the cerebrum
(B) it controls breathing
(C) it is responsible for balance
(D) it is the outside layer of the cerebrum
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The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
49. What shapes does the brain stem most likely have?
(A) Small and round
(B) Long and thin
(C) Large and formless
(D) Short and flat
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The human brain, with an average weight of fourteen kilograms, is the control centre of the body. It receives information, and rapidly sends out responses; it also stores the information that is the source of human thoughts and feelings. Each of the three main parts of the brain-the cerebrum, the cerebellum, and the brain stem-has its own role in carrying out these functions.
The cerebrum is by far the largest of the three parts, taking up 85 percent of the brain by weight. The outside layer of the cerebrum, the cerebral cortex, is a grooved and bumpy surface covering the nerve cells beneath. The various sections of the cerebrum are the sensory cortex, which is responsible for receiving and decoding sensory messages from throughout the body; the motor cortex, which sends instructions to the skeletal muscles; and the association cortex, which receives, monitors, and process information. It is in the association cortex that the process that allow humans to think take place.
The cerebellum, located below the cerebrum in the back part of the skull, is made of messes of bunched up nerve cells. It is the cerebellum that controls human balance, coordination, and posture.
The brain stem, which connects the cerebrum and the spinal cord, controls various body process such as breathing and heartbeat. It is the major motor and sensory pathway connecting the body and cerebrum.
QUESTION:
50. Which of the following could best be used in place of "pathway" in paragraph 4?
(A) Driveaway
(B) Roadway
(C) Route
(D) Street
-
(A) Hand the man a drink
(B) Drink a diet soft drink
(C) Go to a store to buy drink
(D) Go without a soft drink
-
(A) They both like it
(B) Neither liked it
(C) The mother didn't like it, but the father did
(D) The mother didn't like it because it wasn't in English
-
(A) A supermarket
(B) A department store
(C) A pharmacy
(D) A car repair shop
-
(A) The girl attends the conference
(B) There is no science test this afternoon
(C) The teacher will give the science test
(D) The science test is done by the teacher
-
(A) The program was on too late
(B) The rain didn't let up until after the speech
(C) He doesn't like the president
(D) He had a late class
-
(A) Lawyer - Client
(B) Doctor - Patient
(C) Dentist - Patient
(D) Bank teller - Costumer
-
(A) There is a quieter place available
(B) He doesn't care for tennis matches
(C) The noise should die down shortly
(D) It's even louder in the meeting room
-
(A) She's not hungry
(B) She's at the orthodontist's
(C) The food tastes like an old shoe
(D) She is in too much pain
-
(A) Packing her own groceries
(B) A lack of variety in meats
(C) The unreasonable prices
(D) The attitude of the employees
-
(A) She doesn't feel well enough to return to work
(B) She hates her work
(C) She hasn't finished the assignment
(D) She is still unable to walk
-
(A) Home economics
(B) Business administration
(C) Microbiology
(D) History
-
(A) It is no longer delicious
(B) It makes delicious butter
(C) It is the best cheese
(D) There are many better cheeses
-
(A) The game is temporarily delayed because of rain
(B) There will be no game if it is rains
(C) There will be a game regardless of weather
(D) It rains every time there is a game
-
(A) She knew the answer to the question
(B) She had read the material, but she didn't know the answer
(C) She was not prepared for the class
(D) Even though she hadn't read the material, she knew the answer
-
(A) Thirty people returned the evaluation forms
(B) Sixty people filled out the evaluation forms
(C) Eight people returned their forms
(D) Only thirty people received the evaluation forms
-
(A) He is professional musician
(B) He is very talented, but he will never be a professional musician because he doesn't practice
(C) He practice everyday, but he will never be a professional player
(D) He doesn't wont to be a professional musician because he wants to practice law
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(A) Stay home if the weather is nice
(B) Spend the weekend at the beach if the weather holds out
(C)Stay home because the weather will not be pleasant
(D) Go to the beach if the weather improves
-
(A) He is the only person who saw a terrible accident
(B) No one at all saw his terrible accident
(C) He saw a boy in the accident
(D) No one in the terrible accident saw him
-
(A) She writes and speaks Spanish equally well
(B) She both writes and speaks Spanish, but she writes it better
(C) Even though she writes Spanish, she speaks it better
(D) She doesn't like to write Spanish, but she speaks it
-
(A) They missed the homework assignment, but they turned it later
(B) They hate each other since their dispute
(C) They caught a baby squirrel, but they soon let it go
(D) They had an argument, but now they are friend again
-
(A) A taxi
(B) A plane
(C) A boat
(D) A bus
-
(A) He doesn't want to be helpful
(B) He doesn't understand the math problem
(C) He hasn't had a change to work on the math calculation
(D) he has already figure out the problem
-
(A) Mary works in nursery
(B) Mary's children stay in nursery while she works
(C) Mary takes her children to work with her
(D) Mary's children are ill today
-
(A) He will move to Florida when he quits his job here
(B) As soon as his new job in Florida is confirmed, he will move there
(C) He wants to move to Florida, but he can't find a job there
(D) He plans to move to Florida when he retires
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(A) He doesn't fishing on a hot, summer day
(B) Although he likes fishing, he doesn't want to do it on a hot summer day
(C) Fishing is his favorite enjoyment on a hot, summer day
(D) He likes to eat hot fish for breakfast in the summer
-
(A) When the production had begun, they realized that they should have practiced more
(B) Before the production began, they reviewed their lines one more time
(C) Although they had practiced for months, the production was a flop
(D) They went to the theater in two separate car
-
(A) She gave the class an assignment
(B) She gave the students hand with their assignment
(C) She asked the students to turn in their assignment
(D) She asked to the students to raise their hand if they wanted to ask a question about the assignment
-
(A) Stacey will buy their dog
(B) After they return from vacation, they going to buy a dog
(C) Stacey will take care of their dog
(D) Stacey will be very tired after the long vacation
-
(A) It originated in the United States
(B) It's very popular in Scotland
(C) It originated in Scotland, bot now its more popular in Scotland
(D) It originated in Scotland, but now it's more popular in the United States
-
(A) He saw them thirteen years ago
(B) They arrived thirty yeas ago
(C) He has not seen them for thirty years
(D) He sees them every thirteen years
-
(A) Share the man's water
(B) Buy something go drink
(C) Try to find an extra cup
(D) Go running with the man
-
(A) She will go with the man in five minutes
(B) She picked up the package before her math class
(C) She did not have time to go to her math class
(D) She can not take the man to the post office
-
(A) he needs his textbook this weekends
(B) he will go with the woman to the campus bookstore
(C) He will let the women borrow his textbook
(D) He found the woman's textbook
-
(A) Ask to play a different character
(B) Tell the director she doesn't want to be in the play
(C) Write some new lines for the play
(D) Learn the lines of the lead character
-
(A) She did not watch the TV program either
(B) She did not like the TV program
(C) The man should have watched the TV program
(D) Professor smith will show the TV program in class
-
(A) He passed by the coffee shop earlier
(B) He would like to go with the woman
(C) He would buy a small cup of coffee
(D) He will pay for the doughnuts in the shop
-
(A) He is busy person
(B) He spends too much time with Spanish club
(C) He is worried about his Spanish Grades
(D) He wants to join another club
-
(A) Make an outline for her paper
(B) Work on her paper some more
(C) Get help from one of her classmate
(D) Take another psychology class
-
(A) She does not know Peter very well
(B) She plans to study for the quiz with Peter
(C) She believes peter forgot about tomorrow quiz
(D) She expects to see peter tomorrow morning
-
(A) She is going to buy another vase on her way home
(B) She has a large flower garden near her home
(C) She has more vases at home
(D) It is almost time for her to go home
-
(A) He has already turned in his notes
(B) He was not able to take any notes in class
(C) His notes are incomplete
(D) He was not in class yesterday
-
(A) She will go to the golf lesson tomorrow
(B) She does not have time to play golf
(C) She also recently began taking golf lesson
(D) She can teach the man how to play golf
-
(A) He doesn't have time see the art exhibit
(B) He doesn't agree with the woman
(C) The map is not helpful
(D) The art exhibit was moved to a different building
-
(A) She is glad to be reminded of the meeting time
(B) The man did not miss the meeting
(C) The man should have gone to the meeting
(D) Another meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow
-
(A) He is not a very good basketball player
(B) He was recently injured in a basketball game
(C) He wants his friend to attend a basketball game
(D) He will soon spend more time with his friends
-
(A) The woman could have done a better job on her application
(B) The woman should answer the letter promptly
(C) The woman can find good opportunities elsewhere
(D) The woman will be better qualified next summer
-
(A) She told the man the wrong time
(B) She will probably not miss her flight
(C) She will have to change her reservation
(D) She decided to cancel her trip
-
(A) She is not allowed to use the faculty lot
(B) She will park closer to class
(C) The faculty lot is full
(D) The rates at the faculty lot are too high
-
(A) Renew his driver's license
(B) Remind the woman to apply For a driver's license
(C) Take a test for his driver's license
(D) Check the expiration date of his license
-
(A) The conference will not last a whole day
(B) The man will have the review another day
(C) The biology conference was canceled
(D) The man missed the review
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Direction:
Fill in the blank with the correct answer for questions number 1-15.
1.George did not do well in the class because ______
(A) he studied bad
(B) he was not good study wise
(C) he was a badly student
(D) he failed to study properly
-
2. This university’s programs ________ those of Harvard.
(A) come second after
(B) are second only to
(C) are first except for
(D) are in second place from
-
3. The more she worked, ______
(A) the less she achieved
(B) she achieved not enough
(C) she did not achieve enough
(D) she was achieving less
-
4. _______ the best car to buy is a Mercedes Benz.
(A) Because of its durability and economy,
(B) Because it lasts a long time, and it is economical,
(C) Because of its durability and it is economical,
(D) Because durably and economy wise it is better than all the others,
-
5. When Henry arrived home after a hard day a work, _______
(A) His wife sleeping
(B) His wife slept
(C) His wife has slept
(D) His wife has been sleeping
-
6. He gave _____
(A) To the class a tough assignment
(B) The class a tough assignment
(C) A tough assignment for the class
(D) An assignment very tough to the class
-
7. People all over the world are starving ______
(A) Greater in numbers
(B) In more numbers
(C) More numerously
(D) In greater numbers
-
8.It was not until she arrived in class _____ realized she had forgotten her book.
(A) And she
(B) When she
(C) She
(D) that she
-
9. John has not been able to recall where ______
(A) Does she live
(B) She lives
(C) Did she live
(D) lived the girl
-
10. Ben word have studied medicine if he _______ to a medical school.
(A) Could be able to enter
(B) Had been admitted
(C) Was admitted
(D) Were admitted
-
11.He entered a university ____
(A) When he had sixteen years
(B) When sixteen years where his age
(C) At the age of sixteen
(D) At age sixteen years old
-
12.The jurors were told to ____
(A) Talk all they wanted
(B) Make lost of expressions
(C) speak freely
(D) talk with their minds open
-
13.Those students do not like to read novels _______text books.
(A) In any case
(B) Forgetting about
(C) leaving out of the question
(D) much less
-
14.He ______ looked forward to the new venture.
(A) Eagerly
(B) With great eagerness
(C) Eagerness
(D) in a state of increasing eagerness
-
15. The families were told to evacuate their houses immediately ________
(A) at the time when the water began to go up
(B) when the water began to rise
(C) when up has going the water
(D) in the time when the water raised
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DIRECTIONS :
In question 16-40 each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. The four underlined part of the sentence are marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.
1. Most Americans would not be happy without a color television, two cars, and working at an extra job.
(A) Most
(B) without
(C) a
(D) working at
-
17. The lion has long been a symbol of strength, power, and it is very cruel
(A) The
(B) long
(C) a
(D) it is very cruel
-
18. All the scouts got theirselves ready for the long camping trip by spending their weekend living in the open.
(A) All
(B) theirselves
(C) the
(D) living
-
19.Nobody had known before the presentation that sue and her sister will receive the awards for outstanding scholarship.
(A) had known
(B) the
(C) will receive
(D) the
-
20. In 1927 Charles Lindbergh was the first to fly solo nonstop from New York to Paris in such shortime.
(A) was
(B) to fly
(C) in
(D) such shortime
-
21.Until his last class at the university in 1978, Bob always turns in all of his assignments on time.
(A) Until
(B) turns
(C) of
(D) on
-
22.When I last saw Janet, she hurried to her next class on the other side of the campus and did not have time to talk.
(A) last
(B) hurried
(C) the other
(D) did not have
-
23.Before we returned from swimming in the river near the camp, someone had stole our clothes, and we had to walk back with our towels around us.
(A) Before we returned
(B) had stole
(C) back
(D) around
-
24.Patrick was very late getting home last night, and unfortunately for him, the dog barking woke everyone up.
(A) getting home
(B) for him
(C) dog
(D) up
-
25.He has been hoped for a raise for the last four months, but his boss is reluctant to give him one.
(A) has been hoped
(B) last
(C) give
(D) one
-
26. After driving for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in the wrong direction.
(A) After driving
(B) realized
(C) been driving
(D) in
-
27.The Department of foreign Languages are not located in the new building opposite the old one.
(A) The
(B) are
(C) in
(D) opposite
-
28.The Nobel prize winning candidate, accompanied by his wife and children, are staying in Sweden until after the presentation.
(A) by
(B) are
(C) until
(D) after
-
29.Neither of the scout leaders know how to trap wild animals or how to prepare them for mounting.
(A) of the
(B) know
(C) or
(D) for mounting
-
30.Those of you who signed up for Dr. Daniel’s anthropology class should get their books as soon as possible.
(A) Those of
(B) for
(C) their
(D) possible.
-
31.I put my new book of zoology here on the desk a few minutes ago, but I cannot seem to find it.
(A) book of zoology
(B) the
(C) ago
(D) I cannot seem to find it
-
32.Marta being chosen as the most outstanding student on her campus made her parents very happy.
(A) Marta
(B) chosen
(C) most outstanding
(D) made her parents
-
33. Jane said she would borrow me her new movie camera if I wanted to use it on my trip to Europe.
(A) borrow
(B) me
(C) wanted
(D) on my trip
-
34. When Cliff was sick with the flu, his mother made him to eat chicken soup and rest in bed.
(A) When Cliff was sick
(B) him
(C) to eat
(D) rest
-
35. My cousin composes not only the music, but also sings the songs for the major Broadway musicals.
(A) composes not only
(B) but
(C) the songs for
(D) major
-
36. The geology professor showed us a sample about volcanic rock which dated back seven hundred years.
(A) The
(B) us
(C) about
(D) back
-
37. The girl whom my cousin married was used to be a chorus girl for the rockettes in Radio City Music Hall in New York.
(A) The
(B) whom
(C) was used
(D) the
-
38. Ralph has called his lawyer last night to tell him about his problems, but was told that the lawyer had gone to a lecture.
(A) has called
(B) to tell
(C) that
(D) had gone
-
39. Some bumper stickers are very funny and make as laugh, yet another can make us angry because of their ridiculousness.
(A) are
(B) laugh
(C) another
(D) ridiculousness
-
40. The results of the test proved to Fred and me that we needed to study harder and watch less movie on television if we wanted to receive scholarships.
(A) The
(B) to
(C) me
(D) less
-
