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Unit 3 Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a non-vascular plant?

a)

Moss

b)

Hornwort

c)

Liverwort

d)

Fern

2.

Which type of plant is pictured above?

a)

Vascular Plant

b)

Non-vascular Plant

3.

Which type of plant is pictured above?

a)

Vascular Plant

b)

Non-vascular Plant

4.

Which type of plant is pictured above?

a)

Vascular Plant

b)

Non-vascular Plant

5.

Which type of plant is pictured above?

a)

Vascular Plant

b)

Non-vascular Plant

6.

Which type of plant contains specialized tissues that transport various substances throughout the plant?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

7.

What is the function of vascular tissues?

a)

Transports various substances throughout the plant such as water and nutrients.

b)

Protects the plant from outward harm and controls gas exchange.

c)

Fills the space between specialized plant tissues.

d)

Sends electrical impulses throughout the plant.

8.

Which types of plants do not contain xylem and phloem?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

9.

Trees, ferns, flowering plants and grasses belong to which classification of plants?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

10.

Mosses, hornworts, and liverworts belong to which classification of plants?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

11.

Which type of plants grow tall or long?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

12.

Which type of plants have true roots, stem and leaves?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

13.

Which type of plants have hair-like projections known as rhizoids which anchor them to the ground and absorb water and nutrients?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

14.

Which type of plants always use spores to reproduce?

a)

Vascular Plants

b)

Non-vascular Plants

15.

Which of the following organelles are only found in plant cells when compared to animal cells?

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Large Central Vacuole

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Cell Wall

16.

A group of multiple cells working together to perform a certain task is referred to as a _____________________.

a)

Organism

b)

Organ

c)

Tissue

d)

Organ System

17.

A(n) ______________________ is a group of tissues that work together to do certain jobs on a larger scale.

a)

Organism

b)

Organ

c)

Tissue

d)

Organ System

18.

A group of organs working together to perform a specific function for a(n) __________________.

a)

Organism

b)

Organ

c)

Tissue

d)

Organ System

19.

Which level of organization do leaves belong to?

a)

Cell

b)

Tissue

c)

Organ

d)

Organ System

20.

Which of the following answer choices best describes the structure of the cell wall?

a)

A large membrane sac located in the middle of plant cells.

b)

Green, oval shaped organelles surrounded by two membranes.

c)

A rigid layer that surrounds the cell membrane.

d)

A flexible barrier that controls what goes in and out of the cell.

21.

Which of the following answer choices best describes the structure of the large central vacuole?

a)

A large membrane sac located in the middle of plant cells.

b)

Green, oval shaped organelles surrounded by two membranes.

c)

A rigid layer that surrounds the cell membrane.

d)

A series of flattened membrane sacs.

22.

Which of the following answer choices best describes the structure of chloroplasts?

a)

A large membrane sac located in the middle of plant cells.

b)

Green, oval shaped organelles surrounded by two membranes.

c)

A rigid layer that surrounds the cell membrane.

d)

A series of flattened membrane sacs.

23.

Which of the following best describes the function of the cell wall?

a)

Stores water.

b)

Provides additional protection, structure and support for the cell.

c)

Responsible for photosynthesis.

d)

Responsible for cellular respiration.

24.

Which of the following best describes the function of the large central vacuole?

a)

Stores water.

b)

Provides additional protection, structure and support for the cell.

c)

Responsible for photosynthesis.

d)

Responsible for cellular respiration.

25.

Which of the following best describes the function of chloroplasts?

a)

Stores water.

b)

Provides additional protection, structure and support for the cell.

c)

Responsible for photosynthesis.

d)

Responsible for cellular respiration.

26.

Which of the following statements best describes the function of chlorophyll?

a)

Absorbs sunlight energy.

b)

Absorbs water and minerals from the soil.

c)

Takes in carbon dioxide and removes oxygen. and water vapor

d)

Transports various substances throughout the plant.

27.

Which of the following statements best describes the function of vascular tissue?

a)

Transports various substances throughout the plant.

b)

Covers and protects the outside of plants and controls the process of gas exchange.

c)

Fills the space between the other types of plant tissue.

d)

Contracts to produce a force which causes the plant to move.

28.

Which of the following statements best describes the function of dermal tissue?

a)

Transports various substances throughout the plant.

b)

Covers and protects the outside of plants and controls the process of gas exchange.

c)

Fills the space between the other types of plant tissue.

d)

Contracts to produce a force which causes the plant to move.

29.

Which of the following statements best describes the function of ground tissue?

a)

Transports various substances throughout the plant.

b)

Covers and protects the outside of plants and controls the process of gas exchange.

c)

Fills the space between the other types of plant tissue.

d)

Contracts to produce a force which causes the plant to move.

30.

Which plant organ is responsible for performing photosynthesis?

a)

Leaves

b)

Roots

c)

Stem

d)

Seeds

31.

Which plant organ is responsible for connecting the leaves and branches to the roots?

a)

Leaves

b)

Roots

c)

Stem

d)

Seeds

32.

Which plant organ is responsible for anchoring the plant and absorbing water and minerals?

a)

Leaves

b)

Roots

c)

Stem

d)

Seeds

33.

Which of the following organs are classified as reproductive organs? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Flowers

b)

Leaves

c)

Fruits

d)

Seeds

34.

Which plant organ system is composed of the plant's stem, branches, leaves, fruits and flowers?

a)

Shoot System

b)

Root System

35.

Which plant organ system is composed of the plant's roots?

a)

Shoot System

b)

Root System

36.

Which of the following organs belong to the vegetative part of the shoot system? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Stem

b)

Leaves

c)

Flowers

d)

Seeds

e)

Roots

37.

Which of the following organs belong to the reproductive part of the shoot system? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Stem

b)

Leaves

c)

Flowers

d)

Seeds

e)

Roots

38.

Which of the following organs belong to the root system? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Stem

b)

Leaves

c)

Flowers

d)

Seeds

e)

Roots

39.

Which of the following components are used as reactants in the process of photosynthesis? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Water

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Oxygen

d)

Light Energy

e)

Glucose

40.

Which of the following components are products of photosynthesis? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Water

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Oxygen

d)

Light Energy

e)

Glucose

41.

Which organelle in plant cells is responsible for performing photosynthesis?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Mitochondrion

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cell Wall

e)

Large Central Vacuole

42.

Which structures are responsible for the process of gas exchange in plants?

a)

Stomata

b)

Xylem

c)

Phloem

d)

Chloroplasts

43.

Which substances enter the leaf during the process of gas exchange? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Water Vapor

d)

ATP

44.

Which substances exit the leaf during the process of gas exchange? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Water Vapor

d)

ATP

45.

Which of the following are the two types of vascular tissue? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Stomata

b)

Xylem

c)

Phloem

d)

Chloroplasts

46.

Which type of vascular tissue transports water and nutrients (i.e. minerals) up through the roots, stem, and branches of plants to the leaves?

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

Dermal Tissue

d)

Ground Tissue

47.

Which type of vascular tissue transports nutrients, such as glucose, and other substances down throughout the plant?

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

Dermal Tissue

d)

Ground Tissue

48.

Which of the following is the chemical formula for glucose?

a)

C6H12O6

b)

C12H12O6

c)

C6H6O12

d)

C8H12O6

49.

What type of energy is in glucose?

a)

Light Energy

b)

Stored Energy

c)

Usable Energy

d)

Kinetic Energy

50.

Which of the following statements best describes turgor pressure?

a)

A process by which plants convert light energy into glucose.

b)

A force that is exerted by water within the large central vacuoles of plant cells that pushes on the cell membrane / cell wall.

c)

A concept which states that the shoots of plants grow toward sunlight.

d)

A concept which states that plants grow in response to the force of gravity.

51.

Which of the following statements best describes photosynthesis?

a)

A process by which plants convert light energy into glucose.

b)

A force that is exerted by water within the large central vacuoles of plant cells that pushes on the cell membrane / cell wall.

c)

A concept which states that the shoots of plants grow toward sunlight.

d)

A concept which states that plants grow in response to the force of gravity.

52.

Which of the following statements best describes gravitropism?

a)

A process by which plants convert light energy into glucose.

b)

A force that is exerted by water within the large central vacuoles of plant cells that pushes on the cell membrane / cell wall.

c)

A concept which states that the shoots of plants grow toward sunlight.

d)

A concept which states that plants grow in response to the force of gravity.

53.

Which of the following statements best describes phototropism?

a)

A process by which plants convert light energy into glucose.

b)

A force that is exerted by water within the large central vacuoles of plant cells that pushes on the cell membrane / cell wall.

c)

A concept which states that the shoots of plants grow toward sunlight.

d)

A concept which states that plants grow in response to the force of gravity.

54.

Which of the following statements about HIGH turgor pressure are TRUE? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Plant cells with high turgor pressure have large central vacuoles that are filled with water.

b)

Plant cells with high turgor pressure are known as turgid cells.

c)

Plant cells with high turgor pressure maintain their shape.

d)

Plant cells with high turgor pressure have a low amount of force being exerted on their cell membranes / cell walls.

55.

Which of the following statements about LOW turgor pressure are TRUE? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Plant cells with low turgor pressure have large central vacuoles that are filled with water.

b)

Plant cells with low turgor pressure are known as flaccid cells.

c)

Plant cells with low turgor pressure maintain their shape.

d)

Plant cells with low turgor pressure have a low amount of force being exerted on their cell membranes / cell walls.

56.

Which of the following statements about opening the stomata are TRUE? (Check All That Apply)

a)

When the guard cells fill their large central vacuoles with water they swell up and bend outward to create an opening for the stoma.

b)

Guard cells surrounding each stoma must decrease their turgor pressure in order to open.

c)

Guard cells surrounding an open stoma have high turgor pressure.

d)

There are 3 guard cells surrounding each stoma.

57.

Which of the following statements about closing the stomata are TRUE? (Check All That Apply)

a)

When the guard cells fill their large central vacuoles with water they swell up and bend outward to close the stoma.

b)

Guard cells surrounding each stoma must decrease their turgor pressure in order to close.

c)

Guard cells surrounding a closed stoma have low turgor pressure.

d)

There are 3 guard cells surrounding each stoma.

58.

True or False: The seed coat is broken by an overall decrease of turgor pressure within the cells of the seed.

a)

True

b)

False

59.

Which of the following statements about wilting in plants are TRUE? (Check All That Apply)

a)

Wilting plants have cells that have high turgor pressure.

b)

Wilting plants are made of cells that are lacking water within their large central vacuoles.

c)

The cells of wilting plants are classified as flaccid.

d)

Wilting in plants will usually lead to death if not appropriately counteracted.

60.

Which of the following terms correlates best with the behavior of the plant in the picture?

a)

Positive Gravitropism

b)

Negative Gravitropism

c)

Phototropism

d)

Photosynthesis

61.

________________ occurs when the roots of the plant grow downward in the same direction as the force of gravity.

a)

Positive

Gravitropism

b)

Negative Gravitropism

c)

Phototropism

d)

Photosynthesis

62.

________________ occurs when the shoot of a plant grows upward in the opposite direction of the force of gravity.

a)

Positive

Gravitropism

b)

Negative Gravitropism

c)

Phototropism

d)

Photosynthesis

63.

True or False: Gravitropism is also known as geotropism.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Which part of the plant experiences negative gravitropism?

a)

Shoot System

b)

Root System

65.

Which part of the plant experiences positive gravitropism?

a)

Shoot System

b)

Root System