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HBS Final EOC Review Unit 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does anterior mean?

a)

Front facing

b)

Facing backwards

c)

Side facing

2.

What does posterior mean?

a)

Side facing

b)

Back facing

c)

Front facing

d)

Laying down

3.

What does inferior mean?

a)

Side facing

b)

Below the waist

c)

Lower on the body

d)

Higher on the body

4.

What is the directional term for higher on the body?

a)

Inferior

b)

Lateral

c)

Interior

d)

Superior

5.

If you fracture your ulna, you have broken a bone in your

a)

arm

b)

leg

c)

foot

d)

hand

6.

Blood, bone, and fat are all examples of _____ tissue.

a)

transport

b)

support

c)

connective

d)

epithelial

7.

The sternum is ______ to the humerus.

a)

medial

b)

lateral

c)

superior

d)

inferior

8.

A restriction enzyme

a)

cuts DNA in a defined pattern, such as every 5th BP

b)

Can Cut DNA randomly

c)

recognizes a specific sequence and cuts DNA

d)

all of the above

9.
Which type of muscle tissue would line the intestines?
a)
Smooth
b)
Cardiac
c)
Skeletal
d)
Transitional
10.
What type of Connective tissue is found at the ends of bones to reduce friction?
a)
Cartilage
b)
Dense connective tissue
c)
Adipose Tissue
d)
Loose connective tissue
11.
What type of tissue SIGNALS the intestines to move food along?
a)
Nervous Tissue
b)
Blood Tissue
c)
Smooth muscle tissue
d)
Skeletal Muscle Tissue
12.
What type of muscle tissue is VOLUNTARILY controlled
a)
Skeletal Only
b)
Skeletal and Cardiac
c)
Smooth and Cardiac
d)
Cardiac Only
13.
What determines the code, or information, of a DNA molecule?
a)
the shape (structure) of the nitrogen bases
b)
the order (sequence) of the nitrogen bases
c)
the color of the nitrogen bases
d)
the frequency (number) of nitrogen bases
14.
A process in which DNA has the unique ability to make an exact copy of itself.
a)
Replication
b)
Translation
c)
Transcription
15.

Gel electrophoresis is used to separate DNA fragments on the basis of which property?

a)

size

b)

color

c)

functions

d)

chromosomes

16.

Which suspect should be charged with the crime?

a)

Suspect 1

b)

Suspect 2

c)

Suspect 3

d)

None of these suspects

17.

The bones highlighted in red are called the

a)

tibia

b)

fibula

c)

ulna

d)

femur

18.

The pieces of DNA left after a Restriction enzyme digests the DNA are called

a)

amplicons

b)

short term nucleotides

c)

restriction fragment length polymorphisms

d)

nucleodigests

19.
What are the THREE types of Muscles?
a)
cold, hot, and warm
b)
Smooth, Rough, and Skeletal
c)
Skeletal, Smooth, and Cardiac
20.
fingers and toes
a)
phalanges
b)
metacarpals
c)
metatarsals
d)
fibula
21.
The Five regions of the spine are:
a)
Vetebrae,Lumbar,
Thoracic
Sacrum,
Coccygeal
b)
Fascicle, Lumbar, Sacrum, Thoracic
c)
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, Coccyx
d)
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, 
22.
My nose is ______________ to my shoulders
a)
inferior
b)
superior
23.
What term means AWAY from the midline of the body?
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Contralateral
d)
Ipsilateral
24.
A nucleotide includes...?
a)
pentose sugar
b)
nitrogenous base
c)
phosphate group
d)
all of the above
25.
What does DNA stand for?
a)
Deoxyribonucleic acid
b)
Denitrogenous acid
c)
Deribonucleic acid
d)
Diribonucleic acid
26.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeleton?
a)
Production of blood cells
b)
Gives the body form
c)
Protects internal organs
d)
Creates Movement
27.
Fingerprint scan, vein recognition, and facial recognition are just a few examples of
a)
biometrics
b)
forensic anthroplogy
c)
bioinformatics
d)
epigenetics
28.
How do restriction enzymes cut DNA?
a)
making random cuts
b)
following programmed instructions
c)
recognize sequences
d)
making cuts at every 12 base pairs
29.
Tissue that is used to transmit messages throughout the body is _____ tissue.
a)
muscle
b)
nervous
c)
connective
d)
adipose
30.
The shoulder is ______________ to the chest.
a)
Anterior
b)
Posterior
c)
Medial
d)
Lateral
31.
The knee is _______________ to the foot
a)
superior
b)
inferior
c)
distal
d)
caudal
32.
The skin is _________________ to the bones
a)
superior
b)
deep
c)
superficial
d)
medial
33.
Axillary is located at the
a)
head
b)
armpit
c)
foot
d)
sternum
34.
Buccal is located at the
a)
nose
b)
butt
c)
mouth
d)
throat
35.
Patellar is located at the
a)
leg
b)
hip
c)
knee
d)
ankle
36.
The skull, vertebra, and sternum all refer to which skeleton?
a)
axial
b)
skeletal
37.
What muscle allows you to kiss?
a)
orbicularis oris
b)
orbicularis oculi
c)
buccinator
d)
triangularis
38.
What muscle allows you to wink or squint?
a)
orbicularis oris
b)
frontalis
c)
orbicularis oculi
d)
triangularis
39.

Identify bone 2.

a)

Mandible

b)

Maxilla

c)

Parietal

d)

Zygomatic Process

40.
Identify this (these) bone(s):
a)
radius
b)
ulna
c)
femur
d)
humerus
41.
Which bones are commonly used to identify gender?
a)
Skull and pelvis
b)
Pelvis and humerus
c)
Tibia and Femur
d)
Skull and femur
42.
Connective tissue in which fat is stored; has the cells distended by droplets of fat
a)
Adipose tissue
b)
Agarose tissue
c)
Peritumium
d)
Muscle Tissue
43.
Bones of the limbs and limb girdles that are attached to the axial skeleton
a)
Axial Skeleton
b)
Appendicular Skeleton
c)
Appendage Skeleton
d)
Superior Skeleton
44.
Animal tissue that functions mainly to bind and support other tissue; has a sparse population of cells scattered through an extracellular matrix
a)
Muscle Tissue
b)
Bone Tissue
c)
Blood Tissue
d)
Connective Tissue
45.
Sheets of tightly packed cells that line organs and body cavities
a)
Muscle Tissue
b)
Epithelial Tissue
c)
Adipose Tissue
d)
Connective Tissue
46.
The proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that is the longest and largest bone in the human body; extends from the hip to the knee
a)
Tibia
b)
Fibula
c)
Femur
d)
Humerus
47.
The branch of physical anthropology in which anthropological data, criteria, and techniques are used to determine the sex, age, genetic population, or parentage of skeletal or biological materials in questions of civil or criminal law
a)
Anthropological Morphology
b)
Forensic Cytology
c)
Anthropological Geneology
d)
Forensic Anthropology
48.
The longest bone of the upper arm or forelimb extending from the shoulder to the elbow
a)
Humerus
b)
Tibia
c)
Fibula
d)
Femur
49.
An integrated group of cells with a common structure and function
a)
Organ group
b)
System
c)
Cell Group
d)
Tissue
50.

Which term relates to the back? (Select all that apply)

a)

anterior

b)

superior

c)

ventral

d)

dorsal