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Chemistry Final Exam

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The positively (+) charged subatomic particle in the atom is the:

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

electron

2.

Atoms with a net positive (+) or negative (-) charge are called:

a)

neutral

b)

isotopes

c)

ions

3.

Which particles are located in the nucleus of the atom?

a)

neutrons & electrons

b)

protons & neutrons

c)

protons & electrons

4.

Atoms with the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called:

a)

ions

b)

isotopes

c)

compounds

5.

What is the Mass Number of an atom that has 23 protons, 27 neutrons and 18 electrons?

a)

23

b)

41

c)

50

6.

What is the molar mass of ZnF2 ?

a)

84.4 g

b)

103.4 g

c)

129.0 g

7.

Atoms with atomic numbers greater than 20 need more __________________ to keep the nucleus stable.

a)

neutrons than protons

b)

protons than neutrons

c)

electrons than protons

8.

6.58 kilograms is equal to how many milligrams?

a)

65,000. mg

b)

650. mg

c)

0.00000658 mg

d)

6,580,000. mg

9.

The most important piece of safety equipment for you to wear in the lab when you work with chemicals or fire is:

a)

a laboratory apron

b)

safety goggles

c)

gloves

10.

Density is equal to the mass of a substance divided by its volume. If 290 mL of a liquid has a mass of 350 grams, what is its density?

a)

101,500 g/mL

b)

1.21 g/mL

c)

0.82 g/mL

11.

Which element has 20 protons in its nucleus?

a)

Ne

b)

Ca

c)

Zr

12.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in the second energy level of an atom?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

13.

Which type of radiation would have greater energy than Visible Light?

a)

X-rays

b)

Microwaves

c)

Neither, they all have the same amount of energy

14.

How many valence electrons does Phosphorus (P) have?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

15

15.

How many electrons would Oxygen (O) gain or lose to have a full valence energy level (Octet)?

a)

lose 3

b)

lose 2

c)

gain 2

16.

Which type of nuclear reaction is used in Nuclear Power Plants?

a)

fission

b)

fusion

c)

gamma

17.

Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound?

a)

O and Cl

b)

N and S

c)

Mg and F

18.

Silicon (Si) is a:

a)

metal

b)

nonmetal

c)

metalloid

19.

Oxygen (O) is a:

a)

metal

b)

nonmetal

c)

metalloid

20.

Sodium (Na) is a:

a)

metal

b)

nonmetal

c)

metalloid

21.

Which of the following would be the correct chemical formula for K+ bonding with N3-

a)

KN

b)

KN3

c)

K3N

22.

Which of the following would be the correct chemical formula for Sulfur Hexafluoride?

a)

S6F

b)

SF6

c)

SiF7

23.

An Ionic bond is formed by the:

a)

sharing of electrons between bonding atoms

b)

transfer of electrons between bonding atoms

c)

"sea" of electrons between bonding atoms

24.

A Covalent bond is formed by the:

a)

sharing of electrons between bonding atoms

b)

transfer of electrons between bonding atoms

c)

"sea" of electrons between bonding atoms

25.

The metals atoms in a piece of Copper metal or an alloy such as Brass are held together by :

a)

a Covalent bond formed by the transfer of electrons between bonding atoms

b)

an ionic bond formed by the sharing of electrons between bonding atoms

c)

a Metallic bond formed by the "sea" of electrons between bonding atoms

26.

You have a substance that is shiny, hard and a good conductor of heat and electricity. It would be classified as a:

a)

Metal

b)

Nonmetal

c)

Metalloid

27.

A horizontal row on the Periodic Table is called a:

a)

group/family

b)

period

c)

property

28.

Identify the Halogen in the 4th period:

a)

I

b)

Kr

c)

Br

29.

Which of these elements has the highest Ionization Energy?

a)

Co

b)

N

c)

Sr

30.

Which element has the largest atomic radius?

a)

F

b)

Li

c)

Cs

31.

The amount of matter in an object is defined as the:

a)

volume

b)

mass

c)

density

32.

The amount of space an object takes up is the:

a)

volume

b)

mass

c)

density

33.

Chemistry is the study of:

a)

matter

b)

life

c)

energy

34.

The state of matter that has the most movement of particles is:

a)

solid

b)

gas

c)

liquid

35.

A liquid turns to a gas by the process of:

a)

vaporization

b)

melting

c)

condensation

36.

Burning paper is an example of a ___________change in matter.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

c)

nuclear

37.

Which scientist created this model of the atom after he discovered the electron?

a)

Dalton

b)

Thomson

c)

Rutherford

38.

This equation, when correctly balanced, will have coefficients of:

a)

2, 2 --> 1

b)

2, 3 --> 2

c)

4, 3 --> 2

39.

A reaction that causes an increase in temperature (feels hot) is an:

a)

endothermic reaction

b)

exothermic reaction

c)

physical change

40.

When water boils to become steam, it is an example of a ___________ change in matter.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

c)

nuclear

41.

Salt (NaCl) is an example of a(n):

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

42.

Milk is an example of a:

a)

pure substance

b)

heterogeneous mixture

c)

homogeneous mixture

43.

This bowl of snack mix is an example of a:

a)

pure substance

b)

heterogeneous mixture

c)

homogeneous mixture

44.

How many protons, neutrons and electrons are present?

a)

13 protons, 27 neutrons, 13 electrons

b)

13 protons, 14 neutrons, 10 electrons

c)

27 protons, 13 neutrons, 16 electrons

d)

13 protons, 14 neutrons, 16 electrons

45.

The most dangerous and powerful type of radiation is:

a)

alpha

b)

beta

c)

gamma

46.

Solids have:

a)

definite volume and definite shape

b)

definite volume, but no definite shape

c)

neither definite volume nor definite shape

47.

Which type of reaction is this?

Zn + 2 HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2

a)

Synthesis

b)

Decomposition

c)

Single Replacement

d)

Double Replacement

48.

In a neutralization reaction, a strong acid and a strong base are mixed to create a solution with a pH of _____.

ex: KOH + HCl --> H2O + KCl

a)

3

b)

7

c)

10

49.

Lemons have a pH of 2. Lemon juice is ________________.

a)

acidic

b)

basic

c)

neutral

50.

Bleach has a pH of 12. Bleach is ________________.

a)

acidic

b)

basic

c)

neutral

51.

You boil salt water until just the salt is left in the beaker. This is an example of:

a)

filtration

b)

crystallization

c)

chromatography

52.

You put a 4.0 g piece of iron on a hot plate and it heats up from 25 degrees to 100 degrees Celsius. The Specific Heat of iron is 0.450 J/gC. Calculate the amount of heat energy required to do this given the formula; q = m x C x change in Temperature

a)

45 J

b)

135 J

c)

180 J

53.

In the antacid lab, we added an antacid to a Hydrochloric Acid solution and the pH went up. Did this make the solution more or less acidic?

a)

less acidic

b)

more acidic

c)

neither, it would stay the same

54.

In the reaction: Al + O2 --> Al2O3

O2 is a:

a)

reactant

b)

product

c)

both a reactant and a product

55.

Crushing a tablet into smaller pieces is an example of which factor that increases the rate of chemical reactions?

a)

Higher temperature

b)

Higher concentration

c)

More surface area

56.

The height of a wave from the origin/resting position to the peak/crest is called the ___________, which is related to the brightness of a light wave or loudness of a sound wave.

a)

wavelength

b)

frequency

c)

amplitude

57.

You have a compound that does NOT melt on the hot plate and is a GOOD conductor of electricity when dissolved in water. Which type of compound is it?

a)

Ionic

b)

Molecular (Covalent)

c)

Metallic

58.

Who created the 1st Periodic Table arranged by increasing atomic mass?

a)

Moseley

b)

Mendeleev

c)

Democritus

59.

How many moles of O2 are necessary to produce 6 moles of H2O according to the reaction below:

C3H8 + 5 O2 --> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O

a)

4.8 moles of O2

b)

7.5 moles of O2

c)

30 moles of O2

60.

This is an example of a(n) _________ bond, and the resulting charge of Na will be _________.

a)

ionic, negative

b)

ionic, positive

c)

covalent, positive