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4.1; 4.2; 4.3- Post WWI And the Roaring 20s

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term from the 1920s is most closely associated with Duke Ellington and Langston Hughes?

a)

Lost Generation

b)

Red Scare

c)

Teapot Dome scandal

d)

Harlem Renaissance

2.

Federal economic policies during the 1920s contributed to the start of the Great Depression by

a)

failing to adequately regulate stock market transactions

b)

adopting federal budgets with large deficits

c)

lowering protective tariffs

d)

abolishing corporate income taxes

3.

What is the cartoonist’s point of view in this 1919 cartoon? (1) (2) (3) (4)

a)

Immigrants will easily assimilate into American society.

b)

Industrial production will expand and create more jobs.

c)

Civil liberties will be restricted and ordinary American citizens will be hurt.

d)

The actions of labor unions threaten the American way of life.

4.

This photograph shows one side of the 1920s conflict between

a)

union men and factory owners

b)

science and religion

c)

nativists and immigrants

d)

censorship and free press

5.

During the 1920s, which development was most closely associated with this poem?

a)

growth of the motion-picture industry

b)

emergence of an antiwar party

c)

blossoming of African American culture

d)

expansion of mass consumption

6.

In the 1920s, authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, and Sinclair Lewis wrote primarily about

a)

the intolerance of the Ku Klux Klan

b)

post–World War I disillusionment and materialism

c)

the failure of cultural pluralism

d)

the lack of educational opportunities for younger Americans

7.

Which constitutional right was the central focus in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)? (1) (2) (3) (4)

a)

freedom of assembly guaranteed by the first amendment

b)

due process of the law in the fifth amendment

c)

equal protection of the law under the 14th amendment

d)

equal voting rights guaranteed by the 15th amendment

8.

President Warren Harding’s call for a “return to normalcy” meant the United States should

a)

limit the number of exports

b)

reduce its role in world affairs

c)

expand efforts to end racial discrimination

d)

support woman’s suffrage

9.

W. E. B. Du Bois and Booker T. Washington strongly disagreed over the

a)

need for passage of the 14th amendment to acquire civil rights

b)

benefits of the Harlem Renaissance

c)

method and speed for attaining equal rights for African Americans

d)

use of the federal policy of affirmative action to aid African Americans

10.

The Palmer Raids after World War I were controversial because the federal government

a)

led a campaign against discrimination and racial segregation

b)

imprisoned suffragists who led protest marches

c)

violated the civil liberties of suspected radicals

d)

granted asylum to European refugees

11.

During the 1920s, the influence of the Ku Klux Klan and the passage of laws setting immigration quotas illustrated the

a)

rejection of traditional religious values

b)

support for integrated public schools

c)

negative reaction to the Scopes trial

d)

growth of nativism

12.

During the 1920s, Congress established a quota system for immigration in order to

a)

ensure that the United States would have enough factory workers

b)

keep migrant workers out of the country

c)

reduce immigration from southern and eastern Europe

d)

Assist refugees from war-torn countries

13.

Which event is an example of nativism in the 1920s?

a)

the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti

b)

the verdict in the Scopes trial

c)

the Teapot Dome scandal

d)

the stock market crash

14.

• They are suffering because they have little control over the prices for what they produce.

• They have worldwide competition.

• They have difficulty organizing to protect themselves.

• They pay high prices for capital goods.


Which group’s economic situation in the 1920s is most accurately described in these statements?

a)

farmers

b)

manufacturers

c)

railroad companies

d)

factory workers

15.

Which government action is directly related to the “clear and present danger” doctrine established in Schenck v. United States (1919)?

a)

limiting the first amendment rights of antiwar protesters

b)

rejecting membership in the League of Nations

c)

banning immigration from western Europe

d)

passage of the Prohibition amendment

16.

Based on this passage, in 1920 the Attorney General of the United States advocated the deportation of

a)

communist and anarchist immigrants

b)

men who avoided the draft in World War I

c)

citizens who criticized the government

d)

wartime workers from Latin America

17.

During the 1920s, the Scopes trial and the dispute over Prohibition showed the clash between (1) (2) (4)

a)

rich people and poor people

b)

traditional values and modernism

c)

business owners and labor unions

d)

the national government and state governments

18.

The 1920s are often called the Roaring Twenties because the decade was noted for

a)

political reform

b)

economic depression

c)

social and cultural changes

d)

ending Prohibition

19.

The Great Migration that took place between 1915 and 1930 refers to

a)

workers who left the northeast for the south

b)

Native American Indians who left their reservations

c)

middle-class whites who left cities to settle in the suburbs

d)

African Americans who left the rural south for northern cities

20.

Which statement about the United States economy during the 1920s is true?

a)

Federal regulation of business was strengthened.

b)

The purchase of stocks steadily declined.

c)

Mass production increased the supply of consumer goods.

d)

Republican Party presidents supported unemployment insurance.

21.

In the 1920s, the passage of the Quota Acts and the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti illustrate that many Americans were

a)

intolerant of ethnic minorities

b)

committed to racial integration

c)

worried about foreign wars

d)

determined to increase immigration

22.

What was the main impact of WWI on black Americans?

a)

more black Americans were voted into office

b)

it unified black leaders, who all supported the war effort

c)

many black Americans moved North due to the Great Migration

d)

black Americans fought alongside white Americans in the war

23.

In what way did WWI impact the movement for women's suffrage?

a)

only women involved enlisted in the military could vote during WWI

b)

the women factory workers were leaders in National Women's Suffrage Association

c)

women finally received the right to vote due to their help in the war effort

d)

women industrial workers threatened to strike during the war if they did not receive the right to vote

24.
Women who wore short skirts, bobbed their hair, and danced at a speakeasy were called
a)
Hippies
b)
Flappers
c)
Twisters
d)
Hep Cats
25.
Which Amendment gave women the right to vote?
a)
17
b)
18
c)
19
d)
20
26.
Who used specialization to make cars more cheaply?
a)
Wright Brothers
b)
Levi Strauss
c)
Henry Ford
d)
William Chevy
27.
Began mass production using the assembly line to make automobiles more affordable
a)
Woodrow Wilson
b)
Henry Ford
c)
Nikita Kia
d)
Alvin Acura
28.
When African Americans in New York explores art, music, and writing.
a)
African American Cultural Change
b)
Equal Rights Movement
c)
Harlem Renaissance
d)
Specialization
29.
How did the stock market perform during the 1920s?
a)
bust
b)
boom
c)
depressed
d)
held steady
30.
What was the period when alcohol was outlawed by the 18th amendment know as?
a)
Immigration
b)
Subdivision
c)
Prohibition
d)
Inhibition
31.
People made money and the stock market was booming.  How did this affect the behavior of Americans?
a)
People spent money.
b)
People saved money.
c)
People did nothing differently.
d)
People were afraid to spend money.
32.

At the beginning of the 1920s, the social climate of America was concerned with …

a)

fear of the new 20s woman

b)

fear of communism

c)

increased involvement in world affairs

d)

all of the following are correct

33.

What was the general attitude of most Americans towards labor unions in the 1920s

a)

most Americans supported them because they fought for workers rights

b)

most Americans were not concerned either way

c)

labor unions were seen as a positive result of democracy

d)

most Americans saw labor unions as organizations for radicals and communists

34.

What was a immediate effect of the radio?

a)

help with finances

b)

mobility for the working class

c)

improved access to information

d)

helped women get away from traditional roles

35.

Who did the Palmer Raids target?

a)

anti-imperialists

b)

progressives

c)

communists

d)

fascists

36.

A result of prohibition was

a)

an end to all consumption of alcohol in the US

b)

an increase in organized crime activities

c)

an increase in religious participation from most Americans

d)

a significant reduction in crime

37.

How did the Great Migration affect life in northern cities in the 1920s.

a)

increased competition for jobs and housing

b)

it caused local leaders to get rid of Jim Crow policies

c)

it led to the widespread election of African-American mayors in many major northern cities

d)

increased gender diversity in public offices

38.

During the early 1900s, the movement for prohibition pushed legislators to enact social change throughout the United States.

Which social change was encouraged by the movement for prohibition in the United States?

a)

establishment of civil rights for minorities in the US

b)

integration of public facilities in the US

c)

limitations of foreign immigration to the US

d)

outlawing of alcohol in the US

39.

A potential problem from the use of credit is

a)

the inability of people to pay money they owe if their economic situation worsens

b)

A decrease in the amount of money people will spend

c)

A decrease in the amount of products being produced

d)

an inability for people to purchase expensive items like cars or refrigerators

40.

What happened 53 times in the United States during the year 1920?

a)

Labor Strikes

b)

Lynchings

c)

Women's Marches

d)

Political Scandals

41.
When WWI started, what was the wealth gap between the rich and poor like in the United States?
a)
It was very small gap between the rich and the poor.
b)
Wealth in American society was basically equal among all citizens.
c)
There was a large gap between the rich and the poor.
d)
None of the above.
42.
What were illegal places where people drank alcohol called?
a)
speakeasies
b)
speaksoftly
c)
cellars 
d)
hidden spots
43.

What organization did W.E.B. Du Bois found?

a)

The Back to Africa Movement

b)

Tuskegee Institute

c)

NAACP

d)

Access for all movement

44.
Bootleggers are:
a)
Individuals who brewed alcohol during the prohibition
b)
Those who manufactured boots
c)
A person who smuggled in and sold alcoholic beverages into the U.S. during prohibition
d)
The term for immigrants used by nativists
45.

What is Consumerism?

a)

A population needing lots of food

b)

The word sounds like communism so basically the same thing

c)

The idea of encouraging society to consume products, services, etc.

d)

A population overly consuming products for its own economy to withstand

46.

What caused Consumerism to begin?

a)

Everyone needed more food to consume after the war

b)

I honestly don't know

c)

The U.S. and its citizens had extra money saved up, and mass production became huge

d)

The U.S. wanted more workers to flee to the country

47.

What kind of payment began during the 1920s Consumerism?

a)

Buying with checks

b)

Buying on credit

c)

Buying on debit

d)

Paying with cash

48.

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the relative economic prosperity in the 1920s?

a)

increased consumer buying aided by easy credit

b)

increased savings by most Americans

c)

availability of oil for fuel and innovations for its use

d)

the development of the assembly line

e)

pent up demand from the war which had to be satisfied by material goods

49.

Which statement about the period from 1918 through 1929 is most clearly supported by information in the graph?

a)

The percentage of income controlled by the wealthiest Americans declined.

b)

The income gap between the wealthiest fifth and the rest of the population increased.

c)

The overall per capita income in the United States declined.

d)

The percentage of income controlled by the poor steadily increased.

50.

What was a major factor leading to the erosion of regional cultural differences in the 1920s?

a)

development of television

b)

growing popularity of radio and motion pictures

c)

publication of novels by F. Scott Fitzgerald and Sinclair Lewis

d)

expansion of air travel after Charles Lindbergh’s flight

51.

Which of the following groups did NOT experience prosperity of the 1920s?

a)

Women

b)

Ex-soldiers

c)

Autoworkers

d)

Farmers

52.

The prosperity of the 1920s reflected most in the …

a)

Passage of the 18th Amendment.

b)

Increased government regulation of business

c)

Increased leisure time for the average American

d)

A turn towards religious fundamentalism.

53.

Which of the event best represents the conflict between fundamentalism and new scientific modernism?

a)

The Scopes Trial

b)

The Bonus March

c)

The Harlem Renaissance

d)

The Eugenics Movement

54.

Which of the following claims can be supported by Judge Thayer’s opinion?

a)

The public did not support the Thayer decision.

b)

Anti-radical sentiments influenced Vanzetti’s conviction.

c)

Vanzetti did not commit the crime of breaking and entering

d)

Vanzetti’s conviction was justified because it was based on concrete evidence.

55.

What conclusion can be drawn from both Source A and Source B?

a)

Many immigrants were committing vicious crimes after WWI.

b)

Civil liberties increased in the United States in the 1920s.

c)

The American judiciary system was known for ensuring a fair trial

d)

Hostility towards immigrant groups existed in post-WWI America

56.

What do the Great Migration and the growth of the NAACP reveal about the 1920s for African Americans?

a)

There were new educational opportunities for African Americans in the South.

b)

Segregation laws provided African Americans with new employment opportunities.

c)

Jim Crow provided African Americans with increased opportunities to run for office.

d)

Discrimination in the South motivated African Americans to work toward civil rights

57.

Which of the following claims is supported by the painting above?

a)

African Americans continued to suffer violence and discrimination in cities in the 1920s.

b)

Colleges in the South fostered the growth of the African American middle class.

c)

Migration and urbanization caused an African American cultural rebirth.

d)

Jim Crow laws provided African Americans with new employment opportunities.

58.

What is the significance of the 19th Amendment?

a)

Women became citizens.

b)

African Americans became citizens.

c)

Women were granted the right to vote.

d)

African Americans were granted the right to vote.

59.

Which of the following is a characteristic of daily life in the 1920s?

a)

Many Americans lost all of their money in the Stock Market

b)

Many Americans did not have jobs and there were failed banks and businesses

c)

Many Americans experienced an economic boom, furthered by new technologies

d)

All Americans experienced an economic boom, furthered by new technologies

60.

A major result of Prohibition during the 1920s was

a)

increased restrictions on immigration

b)

spread of communism

c)

destruction of family values

d)

rise of organized crime

61.

The switch from war time industry to peace time production is known as:

a)

industrialization

b)

the assembly line

c)

demobilization

d)

nativism

62.

The Red Scare happened because

a)

fear of immigrants

b)

fear of the KK

c)

fear of nativists

d)

fear of communists

63.

The Red Scare led to which of the following?

a)

The ratification of the 19th amendment

b)

a demand for limits on immigration

c)

the start of the Great Depression

d)

the repeal of the 18th amendment

64.

A social movement from the 1920s that improving human qualities could happen by discouraging the reproduction of people who have undesirable inheritable traits was called...

a)

Radicalism

b)

Communism

c)

Eugenics

d)

Democracy

65.

The Scopes Trial (1925) reflects the conflict between

a)

traditionalism and modernism

b)

isolationism and international involvement

c)

traditional roles and new roles for women

d)

Prohibition and organized crime

66.

The automobile industry caused economic prosperity in the 1920s in what other industries?

a)

aviation and electronics

b)

construction and architecture

c)

glass and oil

d)

communications and radio

67.

Marcus Garvey was a civil rights activist that led

a)

the NAACP

b)

Back to Africa campaign

c)

the March on Washington

d)

the KKK rally in Washington DC

68.

Warren G. Harding won the presidency by appealing to Americans' desire to

a)

become a world power

b)

reform society

c)

return to normalcy

d)

repeal Prohibition

69.

John T. Scopes was put on trial for

a)

violating Prohibition laws

b)

being a leader of the Ku Klux Klan

c)

accepting bribes

d)

teaching evolution

70.

According to the chart, what restriction did the Emergency Quota Act place on immigrants?

a)

Only temporary visas would be granted to 3 % of the total immigrant populatoin

b)

Only 3 percent of total immigrant population could be admitted each year.

c)

Only 3 percent of any ethnic group's current population could be admitted each year.

d)

Up to 150,000 but no more than 3% of immigrants could be Hispanic.

71.

According to the chart, what trend did the U.S. government set for immigration.

a)

immigration was open to many minorities

b)

immigration restrictions were eased over time

c)

immigration restrictions were temporary

d)

immigration became more and more restricted