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Science KSSM Form 4

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

C

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

The diagram shows the symbol of the sulphur element. Which of the following is the correct electron configuration for the sulphur element?

a)

2.8.4

b)

2.8

c)

2.6

d)

2.8.6

5.

The diagram shows the atom named Lithium. What is the number of protons and the relative atomic mass of the atom?

a)

Protons - 7; Relative atomic mass - 3

b)

Protons - 3; Relative atomic mass - 7

c)

Protons - 3; Relative atomic mass - 10

d)

Protons - 10; Relative atomic mass - 7

6.

Which of the following is true about the formation of the Q ion from Q atom?

a)

Q atom is very stable and donates 3 electrons to form the Q ion

b)

Q atom is unstable, thus donates 3 electrons to form the Q ion.

c)

Q ion received 3 electrons to form a stable octet arrangement

d)

Q ion is unstable because it formed from unstable Q atom

7.

Isotope K is used in the treatment of cancer. What is isotope K?

a)

Americium-241

b)

Cobalt-60

c)

Iodine-131

d)

Uranium-235

8.

Number 2 is:

a)

Chromatid

b)

Centrosome

c)

Chomatin

d)

Centromere

9.

From smallest to largest how would genetic information be organized?

a)

genes, cell, nucleus, chromosome, DNA

b)

DNA, gene, chromosome, nucleus, cell

c)

chromosome, cell, gene, DNA, nucleus

d)

nucleus, cell, gene, DNA, chromosome

10.

Which of the following is true about Green Technology?

a)

Increases waste production

b)

Helps to minimise the degradation and conservation of the environment

c)

Increases the emissions of greenhouse gases

d)

Increases the use of natural resources

11.

Which of the following is a natural process that reduces the percentage of carbon dioxide in atmosphere?

a)

Respiration

b)

Transpiration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Decomposition

12.

The National Green Technology Policy has four main pillars. Which is not the main pillar?

a)

Energy

b)

Social

c)

Environment

d)

Culture

13.
a)

Uncontrolled emission of greenhouse gases

b)

Corrosion caused by acid rain

c)

Disposal of solid waste such as plastics into the rivers and the seas

d)

Increase in the sea salinity level at the Artic and Antarctica

14.

Which of the following gases is the major contributor to global warming?

a)

Methane

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Carbon dioxide

15.
Which one of the following shows discontinuous variation?
a)
Eye colour
b)
Height
c)
Strength
d)
Weight
16.
Which one of the following shows continuous variation?
a)
Blood group
b)
Height
c)
Male or female
d)
Tongue rolling
17.
What type of graph do we use for discontinuous variation?
a)
A bell-shape
b)
Bar chart
c)
Line graph
d)
Scatter Graph
18.
Which of the following is an example of Inherited variation?
a)
Eye colour
b)
Blood type
c)
Skin colour
d)
All of the above
19.
Which of the following is an example of discontinuous variation?
a)
Weight
b)
blood type
c)
height
d)
Hand span
20.

Which of the following is not a renewable energy source?


Antara berikut, yang mana bukan sumber tenaga boleh baharu?

a)

Wind

Angin

b)

Water

Air

c)

Biomass

Biojisim

d)

Natural gas

Gas asli

21.

Which of the following gases is released from the waste?


Antara berikut, gas yang manakah dibebaskan daripada sisa?

a)

Oxygen

Oksigen

b)

Methane

Metana

c)

Nitrogen

Nitrogen

d)

Carbon dioxide

Karbon dioksida

22.

Which of the following types of waste costs the highest to recycle?


Antara berikut, sisa jenis apakah yang paling mahal untuk dikitar semula?

a)

Biodegradable wastes

Sisa biodegradasi

b)

Medical wastes

Sisa perubatan

c)

Chemical wastes

Sisa kimia

d)

Nuclear wastes

Sisa nuklear

23.

Biogas is one of the bioenergy that can be used in agriculture. What is the main composition found in biogas?


Biogas merupakan salah satu tenaga bio yang boleh digunakan dalam pertanian. Apakah komposisi utama yang terdapat dalam biogas?

a)

Methane

Metana

b)

Nitrogen

Nitrogen

c)

Hydrogen

Hidrogen

d)

Carbon dioxide

Karbon dioksida

24.

Which of the following is not the effect of global warming?


Antara berikut, yang manakah bukan kesan pemanasan global?

a)

Raising sea water level

Meningkatkan paras air laut

b)

Lead to climate changes

Menyebabkan perubahan iklim

c)

Changes in rainfall distribution

Mengubah taburan hujan

d)

Destroy the habitat of flora and fauna

Memusnahkan habitat flora dan fauna

25.
Pernyataan manakah yang betul mengenai proses meiosis?
a)
Bilangan kromosom dikekalkan 
b)
Berlaku pada sel soma 
c)
Nukleus membahagi dua kali 
d)
Setiap sel induk menghasilkan dua sel anak
26.

Apakah fungsi alat dalam gambar ini?

a)

Menentukan suhu badan

b)

Menentukan tekanan darah

c)

Mendapatkan bacaan indeks jisim badan

d)

Mendapatkan suhu dan tekanan bilik

27.

Termometer jenis apakah ini?

a)

Termometer klinik

b)

Termometer makmal

c)

Termometer inframerah

d)

Termometer rektal

28.

Antara yang berikut , yang manakah tidak sesuai menggunakan alat kebakaran jenis ini

a)

Pepejal mudah terbakar seperti kertas dan kayu

b)

Api memasak melibatkan minyak dan gris

c)

Cecair mudah terbakar seperti petroleum

d)

Api melibatkan peralatan elektrik

29.

"The development and application of products, equipment and systems to protect the environment and to minimise the negative impact of human activities"


What is the name of this concept?

a)

New Era Concept

b)

Green Technology Concept

c)

Environmental Concept

d)

Green Plants Concept

30.

The image shows a type of structure. Which of the following is the importance of using this structure?

a)

It is a renewable energy source

b)

It is used to absorb sunlight

c)

It is used to generate nuclear energy

d)

It is used to grind spices and grains

31.

The image above shows a socio-scientific issue related to the Waste Management Sector. Which of the following method is the most suitable in managing this type of waste?

a)

Open burning

b)

Throwing the wastes into the deep sea

c)

Burning the wastes in an incinerator

d)

Dumping it in an abandoned island

32.

The image shows an energy efficient label. What is the meaning of the star on the label?

a)

Type of socket

b)

Energy rating

c)

Amount of energy range

d)

Type of machine

33.

Which of the following is the most suitable way to manage agricultural waste?

a)

Turn it into compost fertilizer

b)

Use it to strengthen the hillside

c)

Use as land mound for housing

d)

Collected and then burned

34.

Which of the following cells is NOT a type of somatic cell?

a)
b)
c)
35.

What is the first phase of Mitosis?

a)

Prophase

b)

Anaphase

c)

Metaphase

d)

Telophase

36.

What phase of mitosis is occuring in the picture?

a)

Prophase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Telophase

37.

Name the phase:

a)

Prophase

b)

Anaphase

c)

Metaphase

d)

Telophase

38.

Fruit fly body cells have 8 chromosomes. After mitosis, you would expect a resulting fruit fly daughter cell to have -

a)

16 chromosomes.

b)

8 chromosomes.

c)

46 chromosomes.

d)

4 chromosomes.

39.

The process of crossing over occurs in what phase of meiosis?

a)

anaphase 1

b)

prophase 2

c)

prophase 1

d)

telophase 1

40.

Which of the following best describes meiosis?

a)

It is carried out in all tissues that require cell replacement

b)

It occurs only in cells in the reproductive structures of an organism

c)

It happens in all of the tissues except the brain and spinal cord

41.

Meiosis makes sperm and egg cells. In humans, sperm and egg cells each have _____ chromosomes. Therefore a fertilized human egg cell (sperm and egg cell combined) would create a cell with _____ chromosomes.

a)

23, 46

b)

2, 4

c)

46, 23

d)

50, 100

42.

Which of these is the importance of

mitosis?

a)

Produce gametes

b)

To replace dead cells

c)

Variations

43.

Which statement states the importance of meiosis?

a)

Repair broken tissues

b)

Produce diploid gamete

c)

Produce haploid gamete

44.

Diagram shows a stage in the human ovum forming process. How many chromosomes are there in cell P,Q and R ?

a)

P:23 , Q:46, R:46

b)

P:46 , Q:23 , R:23

45.

Function of the skeletal system

a)

protects internal organs

b)

maintains body weight

c)

maintains body shape

d)

supports body weight

46.

Which types of support possessed by invertebrates?

a)

endoskeleton

b)

exoskeleton

c)

hydrostatic skeleton

47.

What is the type of internal support of clams?

a)

Hydrostatic skeleton

b)

Endoskeleton

c)

Exoskeleton

d)

Exoskeleton and endoskeleton

48.

What is the used by jellyfish for movement?

a)

muscles

b)

fluid pressure in the cavity

c)

joints

d)

cell turgidity

49.

Cranium is used to

a)

protect the heart and lungs

b)

protect the spinal cord

c)

protect the brain

d)

link the upper limbs to the axial skeleton

50.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

51.

CPR means .....

a)

Caring Pulmonary Resuscitation

b)

Cardiopulmonary Reflex

c)

Cardio Pulse Response

d)

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

52.

A cycle of CPR is .....

a)

30 compressions / 2 breaths at 150 compressions per minute

b)

20 compressions / 3 breaths at 100 compression per minute

c)

30 compressions / 2 Breaths per minute

d)

30 compressions / 2 Breaths at 100 compressions per minute

53.

When do you perform CPR?

a)

when the person is unresponsive

b)

when the person is asleep

c)

when the person is talking

d)

when the person is coughing

54.

"Cardio" relates to the "heart" and "pulmonary" relates to "lungs", therefore "cardiopulmonary resuscitation" refers to:

a)

A strong workout

b)

Breathing hard when there is difficulty

c)

Deep compressions

d)

Helping restore breathing and blood circulation for a patient who has suffered cardiac arrest.

55.

What is the universal sign for choking?

a)

flailing around

b)

coughing

c)

holding hands to throat

d)

yelling "i'm choking! I'm choking!"

56.

Heimlich Manoeuver is used

a)

to save a choking victim

b)

as a component of CPR

c)

to get someone to stop coughing

d)

to stop someone from bleeding

57.

When helping someone who is choking, you put your hand in a fist

a)

on their leg

b)

on their face

c)

between their neck and stomach

d)

between their belly button and bottom of their chest

58.

What is cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)?

Apakah maksud Resusitasi Kardiopulmonari?

a)

An emergency help

Bantuan kecemasan

b)

A chest compression technique applied on victims

Teknik tekanan di bahagian dada terhadap mangsa

c)

A mouth-to-mouth resuscitation

Hembusan ke dalam mulut mangsa

d)

An emergency help that involves a combination of chest compressions and breathing into the mouth of the victim

Bantuan kecemasan yang melibatkan gabungan teknik tekanan di bahagian dada dan hembusan ke dalam mulut mangsa

59.

Who should provide CPR assistance?

Siapakah individu yang sepatutnya memberikan bantuan CPR?

a)

Doctors only

Doktor sahaja

b)

Paramedics only

Paramedik sahaja

c)

Teachers only

Guru sahaja

d)

Any individual who knows how to perform the CPR procedure correctly

Semua individu yang tahu akan teknik yang betul memberikan bantuan CPR

60.

CPR should be performed to prevent damage to the brain before medical help arrives. What is the factor that can cause damage to the brain?

CPR perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah kerosakan otak mangsa sementara menunggu bantuan perubatan tiba. Apakah faktor yang boleh menyebabkan kerosakan pada otak?

a)

No ventilation in the brain

Tiada pengudaraan di otak

b)

Head was knocked by friends

Kepala diketuk oleh rakan

c)

Oxygen does not reach the brain within a certain period of time

Oksigen tidak sampai ke otak bagi suatu tempoh tertentu

d)

Lesions on the scalp

Luka pada bahagian kulit kepala

61.

What are the two important techniques when performing CPR?

Apakah dua teknik yang penting semasa melakukan CPR?

a)

Chest compression and blood pumping

Menekan dada dan mengepam darah

b)

Removal of the clogged object and chest compression

Membuang objek tersumbat dan menekan dada

c)

Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and blood pumping

Memberikan bantuan pernafasan dan mengepam darah

d)

Chest compression and mouth-to-mouth resuscitation

Menekan dada dan memberikan bantuan pernafasan

62.

What is Heimlich Manoeuvre?

Apakah maksud Heimlich Manoeuvre?

a)

An emergency help

Bantuan kecemasan

b)

A chest compression technique applied on victims

Teknik tekanan di bahagian dada kepada seseorang mangsa

c)

An emergency help that is carried out to save a choking individual

Bantuan kecemasan yang dilakukan untuk menyelamatkan mangsa yang tercekik

d)

An emergency help that involves a combination of chest compressions and breathing into the mouth of the victim

Bantuan kecemasan yang melibatkan gabungan teknik tekanan di bahagian dada dan hembusan ke dalam mulut seseorang mangsa