WorksheetsCh. 1 Intro to forensic science Review
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 28mins
Forensic Science is
microscopes used for vapor
the applications of testing
applying principles of science to the law
the application of evidence to testing
A suspect is
a person claiming innocence
someone with beady eyes
someone who is thought to have possibly committed the crime
a person who has a solid alibi
A medical examiner determines the cause of death through autopsy.
True
False
All evidence gathered at a crime scene must be
labeled and documented
analyzed in a scientific manner
handled carefully so not to contaminate the specimen
all of the above
A person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime
officer
victim
out of luck
suspect
Of the following, select all the things which can be probable evidence from the crime scene.
Tyre impressions
Soil from crime scene
Teeth impressions
Fiber particles
Skeletal remains are found in a forest. What specialist will be called upon to help identify the victim
autopsy technician
crime scene investigator
forensic anthropologist
forensic toxicologist
The investigation of drugs and poisons in the body in cases of illegal drug use, drug abuse, poisoning, and death is an example of forensic:
toxicology
ontology
anthropology
pathology
This type of reasoning is used to draw conclusions from evidence
Deductive
Inductive
Critical
Biased
Type of Forensic Science that deals with autopsies and determining cause of death:
Pathology
Serology
Toxicology
Anthropology
The largest crime lab in the world is:
Drug Enforcement Administration
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms
Bureau of Criminal Investigation
Federal Bureau of Investigation
United States Postal inspection Service
The country's oldest federal law enforcement agency is:
Drug Enforcement Administration
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms
Bureau of Criminal Investigation
Federal Bureau of Investigation
United States Postal inspection Service
The “Law on the books” is called:
Civil Law
Case Law
Statutory Law
Criminal Law
Equity Law
Administrative Law is:
Private law; deals with relationships between individuals involving matters such as property, contracts, marriage/divorce, wills, negligence, and other civil concerns
Public law which deals with regulation and enforcement of rights
Remedial or preventative law; including injunctions and restraining orders
Laws established by agencies such as the IRS, Social Security Administration, or branches of the military
Laws made up of judicial opinions and precedents set in appellate courts
Civil Law is:
Private law; deals with relationships between individuals involving matters such as property, contracts, marriage/divorce, wills, negligence, and other civil concerns
Public law which deals with regulation and enforcement of rights
Remedial or preventative law; including injunctions and restraining orders
Laws established by agencies such as the IRS, Social Security Administration, or branches of the military
Laws made up of judicial opinions and precedents set in appellate courts
If a person neither admits or denies the crime, but accepts punishment, they will plead:
Double jeopardy
No contest
Guilty
Innocent
Not guilty
A hearing before a judge to determine whether a person charged with a crime should be held for trial is called:
Grand jury
Preliminary hearing
Plea bargaining
Indictment
Sentencing
An agreement in which a defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge and the prosecutor in return drops more serious charges is called:
Grand jury
Preliminary hearing
Plea bargaining
Indictment
Acquittal
What percent of cases end in negotiated plea bargains?
10%
50%
60%
90%
40%
Which amendment protects us from unreasonable search and seizure?
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Which of the following is an example of testimonial evidence?
A witness statement
DNA samples
A weapon
Footprints
Locard's Exchange Principle describes the movement of ______ evidence.
trace
ballistic
criminal
DNA
Forensic science can be used to determine the motive behind a crime (why a crime was committed).
true
false
In the _____ justice system, possible punishments include imprisonment and death.
civil
criminal
The _________ claims that jurors have unrealistic expectations for forensic science because of popular television.
Criminal Minds Theory
Dexter Phenomenon
CSI Effect
Law & Order Problem
Criminalistics is another term for forensic science.
true
false
____________ includes the study of crime reduction and the psychological component of crime.
forensic science
criminology
criminalistics
odontology
Which of the following categories of the crime is the most severe?
infraction
misdemeanor
felony
Which type of witness is called to testify to their opinions on a specific matter?
lay
character
expert
informative
According to FRE 702, the only way to qualify as an expert witness is to have a PhD.
true
false
In 1993, the U.S. Supreme Court decided that the Frye v. United States precedent is an absolute prerequisted to the admissibility of scientific evidence.
True
False
Check all of the reasons for committing a crime.
Reward
Money
Revenge
Emotion
Check all that have crime labs:
DEA
ATF
Dept of Treasury
FBI
A CSI's job is to Find, Document and ….
Convict!
Analyze!
Interpret!
Catalog!
How can you be a Good Observer?
Run all experiments more than once.
Observe Systematically.
Ask a lot of questions.
Collect all possible evidence.
What is considered some thing we use to fill in the gaps in our memory?
smell
touch
sight
hear
All of these
What does Probative mean?
A material witness
In evidence law, tending to prove something
Violation of a rule or law that is not punishable by prison
What does Violation mean?
Breach of a right, duty, or law
Violation of a rule or law that is not punishable by prison
An agreement in which a defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge adn the prosecutor in return drops more serious charges to avoid the cost and the time of the trial
Define Infraction
In evidence law, tending to prove something
Violation of a rule of law that is not punishable by prison
Breach of a right, duty, or law
Define Indict
Breach or a right, duty, or law
A group of people sworn to inquire into a crime
To formally accuse a person of a crime
What does Bail mean?
Money put up to guarantee that the defendant will appear in court
A hearing before a magistrate or judge to determine whether a person charged with a crime should be held for trial
A serious crime
Define Arraignment
The first act in a criminal proceeding, where the defendant is brought before court to hear charges and enter a plea
A police procedure following arrest that resquests basic information about the suspect, a photo, fingerprints, etc.
A serious crime
Define Booking
Meaning legal decisions are to be followed
A serious crime, such as murder
A police procedure following arrest that requests basic information about the suspect, a photo, fingerprints, etc
Good observation skills come naturally to investigators. They do not need to be trained.
True
False
If we remember seeing something happen, we can trust that it happened just as we think it did.
True
False
Our state of mind affects how we observe our surroundings. What mental state is the best for observing?
Happy
Relaxed
Nervous
Excited
The forensic scientist has many duties. Which of these is NOT a job of a forensic expert?
Present evidence in court
Make judgments without cause
Analyze evidence
Search for evidence
How many lobe regions are in the brain?
5 lobes
10 lobes
4 lobes
2 lobes
Memory fades with time (long term memory). If you don't use it, you'll lose it!
True
False
