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Cell Structure Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Thin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; regulates what enters and leaves the cell

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Nucleus

d)

Golgi apparatus

2.

Structure that contains the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA

a)

Vacuole

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Nucleus

d)

Ribosome

3.

Organism whose cells contain a nucleus

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote

c)

Golgi apparatus

d)

Chloroplast

4.

Unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus

a)

Eukaryote

b)

Prokaryote

c)

Vacuole

d)

Lysosome

5.

Cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates

a)

Centriole

b)

Vacuole

c)

Ribosome

d)

Lysosome

6.

Cell organelle that breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell

a)

Vacuole

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Lysosome

d)

Golgi apparatus

7.

Cell organelle consisting of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in a cell; the site of protein synthesis

a)

Endoplasmic reticulum

b)

Ribosome

c)

Nucleus

d)

Nucleolus

8.

Internal membrane system found in eukaryotic cells; place where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Endoplasmic reticulum

c)

Cytoskeleton

d)

Organelle

9.

Organelle in cells that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release outside the cell

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Ribosome

c)

Vacuole

d)

Lysosome

10.

Organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that does photosynthesis to captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Lipid Bilayer

11.

Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into ATP compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Golgi apparatus

d)

Endoplasmic reticulum

12.

Strong, supporting layer around the cell membrane in some cells

a)

Cytoskeleton

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Cell wall

d)

Nucleus

13.

This cell organelle is responsible for extracting energy from carbohydrates to form ATP

a)

Lysosome

b)

Ribosome

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Mitochondrion

14.
Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell"?
a)
nuclear membrane
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
nucleus
d)
mitochondria
15.
I am the outer most layer of an animal cell. What am I?
a)
cell wall
b)
nucleus
c)
cell membrane 
d)
cell skin
16.
What tool do you use to view the cells?
a)
metric ruler
b)
centrifuge
c)
microscope
d)
pipette
17.
Animal cells DO NOT have ...
a)
mitochondria
b)
lysosomes
c)
vacuoles
d)
chloroplasts
18.
What cell part is NOT found in all cells?
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
cytoplasm
d)
genetic material (DNA/RNA)
19.
Which organelle is shown?
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondrion
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
Golgi body
20.

Large balloon-shaped organelle?

a)

nucleus

b)

vacuole

c)

chloroplast

d)

lysosome

21.

What kind of cell is this?

a)

plant

b)

animal

22.

What kind of cell is this?

a)

plant

b)

animal

23.

What is number 2?

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

vacuole

d)

nucleus

24.
Identify letter I.
a)
nucleus
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
25.

This is where ribosomes are created.

a)

nucleus

b)

nucleolus

c)

endoplasmic Reticulum

d)

lysosomes

26.
Label B
a)
plasma membrane
b)
ribosome
c)
lysosome
d)
mitochondria
27.
Label D
a)
mitochondria
b)
ribosome
c)
vacuole
d)
endoplasmic reticulum
28.
Label H
a)
rough endoplasmic reticulum
b)
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
c)
mitochondria
d)
golgi apparatus
29.
Label I
a)
nucleolus
b)
lysosome
c)
cytoskeleton
d)
nucleus
30.
Label K
a)
nucleolus
b)
lysosome
c)
ribosome
d)
golgi apparatus
31.
Label G
a)
rough endoplasmic reticulum
b)
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
c)
mitochondria
d)
golgi apparatus
32.

What is Number is the Nucleus

a)

4

b)

3

c)

5

d)

2

33.

What is Number is the Nucleolus

a)

4

b)

3

c)

5

d)

2

34.

What is Number is the Nuclear Membrane

a)

4

b)

3

c)

5

d)

2

35.

What is Number is the Vacuole

a)

4

b)

2

c)

6

d)

14

36.

What is Number is the Cytoplasm

a)

1

b)

9

c)

10

d)

4

37.

What is Number is the Rough ER

a)

11

b)

9

c)

10

d)

12

38.

What is Number is the Smooth ER

a)

11

b)

8

c)

6

d)

12

39.

What is Number is the Ribosomes

a)

14

b)

13

c)

5

d)

12

40.

What is Number is the Golgi Body

a)

14

b)

13

c)

7

d)

11

41.

What organelle is #1

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosome

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Cell Wall

42.

#4 is the ___________ often referred to as the ________ of the cell.

a)

Mitochondria / Powerhouse

b)

Ribosomes / Protein makers

c)

Nucleus / Brain

d)

Chloroplast / Sun energy collector

43.

Which organelle is number 8?

a)

Cell wall

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

44.

Which organelle holds the DNA, or information about the cell and how it should function?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

45.

What fills the space between all the other organelles? (Number 2)

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Vacuole

46.

Which organelle is involved in making and storing proteins and lipids (fats)? It is number 3.

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Vacuole

47.

What is number 4?

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Cell Wall

48.

Which organelle is responsible for limiting the things that can get in and out of the cell?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

49.

Which two cell parts are only in plant cells?

a)

4, 7

b)

6, 8

c)

7, 9

d)

6, 2

50.

Which organelle is the chloroplast?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

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