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2021-2022 Pharmacology Chapter 7 test Review

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ending -asteride is common to __________ drugs.

a)

androgen inhibitor

b)

loop diuretic drugs

c)

quinolone antibiotic

d)

urinary tract analgesic

2.

The endings -dosin, -losin, and -zosin are common to __________ drugs.

a)

Folic acid antagonist

b)

generic alpha1-receptor blocker drugs

c)

potassium-sparing diuretic

d)

urinary tract antispasmodic

3.

The ending -afil is common to __________ drugs.

a)

combination diuretic drugs

b)

overactive bladder

c)

PDE5 (phosphodiesterase type 5)

d)

potassium chloride

4.

Loop diuretic drugs are also called __________ diuretic drugs.

a)

potassium-sparing

b)

potassium-wasting

c)

sodium-sparing

d)

sodium-wasting

5.

Folic acid antagonist drugs are __________ drugs.

a)

analgesic

b)

antibiotic

c)

antispasmodic

d)

diuretic

6.

Androgen inhibitor drugs are used to treat __________.

a)

benign prostatic hypertrophy

b)

bladder spasms

c)

erectile dysfunction

d)

urinary tract infections

7.

When the blood levels of sodium and potassium are sufficient, ________.

a)

not much is excreted in the urine because sodium and potassium need to be conserved

b)

the kidney stops filtering sodium and potassium

c)

excess is excreted in the urine

d)

greater amounts are reabsorbed from the tubules back into the blood

8.

Which of the following is NOT one of the diseases treated with diuretic drugs?

a)

edema associated with congestive heart failure

b)

hypertension

c)

renal failure

d)

urinary tract infection

9.

The drugs chlorothiazide (Diuril), hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, Microzide), and metolazone (Zaroxolyn) are examples of which category of diuretic drugs?

a)

carbonic anhydrase diuretic drugs

b)

loop diuretic drugs

c)

osmotic diuretic drugs

d)

thiazide diuretic drugs

10.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are treated with drugs that are specifically effective against ________.

a)

gram-negative bacteria

b)

burning, urgency and pain

c)

gram-positive bacteria

d)

viruses

11.

Potassium chloride drugs are frequently prescribed for patients taking ________.

a)

drugs for overactive bladder

b)

flouroquinolone anti-infective drugs

c)

thiazide and loop diuretic drugs

d)

potassium-sparing diuretic drugs

12.

The combining form vesic/o-, as used in the trade name drug Vesicare, means ________.

a)

urethra

b)

nephron

c)

bladder

d)

potassium

13.

The trade name drug Pyridium turns the urine a ________ color.

a)

blue

b)

green

c)

red-orange

d)

al of the answers are correct

14.

Combination diuretic drugs combine a/an ________.

a)

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretic drug with a potassium supplement

b)

loop diuretic drug with a folic acid antagonist drug

c)

antispasmodic drug with an antibiotic drug

d)

thiazide diuretic drug with a potassium-sparing diuretic drug

15.

Drugs used to treat overactive bladder block the action of ________ to relax the smooth muscle and decrease bladder contractions.

a)

acetylcholine

b)

alpha1-receptors

c)

PDE5

d)

All of the answers are correct

16.

Potassium chloride drugs are frequently prescribed for patients taking ________.

a)

drugs for overactive bladder

b)

fluoroquinolone anti-infective drugs

c)

thiazide and loop diuretic drugs

d)

potassium-sparing diuretic drugs

17.

Which of the following categories of drugs is NOT taken orally?

a)

androgen inhibitor drugs

b)

potassium chloride drugs

c)

PDE5 inhibitor drugs

d)

prostaglandin E1 drugs

18.

What do the trade name drugs K-Tab, K-Dur, and K-Lyte have in common?

a)

They are thiazide diuretic drugs

b)

They are potassium chloride drugs.

c)

They are used to treat erectile dysfunction.

d)

They are measured in units.

19.

Madeline, age 60, has difficulty with overactive bladder, urinary urgency, and occasional urinary incontinence. Which drug did her physician prescribe for her?

a)

Sanctura

b)

Urogesic

c)

Micro-K

d)

Viagra

20.

Which electrolyte must be given in conjunction with some diuretic drugs?

a)

sodium

b)

saw palmetto

c)

potassium

d)

all of the answers are correct

21.

All of the following categories of drugs are used to treat urinary tract infections, EXCEPT ________.

a)

folic acid antagonist drugs

b)

prostaglandin E1 drugs

c)

cephalosporin drugs

d)

fluoroquinolone antibiotic drugs

22.

The trade name drug Pyridium turns the urine a ________ color.

a)

blue

b)

green

c)

red-orange

d)

All of the answers are correct

23.

When Edward Smith mentions to you that he takes a water pill each day for his congestive heart failure, you know that he is referring to the general category of ________ drugs.

a)

potassium chloride

b)

diuretic

c)

erectile dysfunction

d)

overactive bladder

24.

Thiazide diuretic drugs have to be prescribed carefully because they can decrease the effect of other drugs the patient is taking. Which drugs should not be taken with thiazide diuretic drugs?

a)

insulin

b)

chemotherapy drugs

c)

anticoagulant drugs

d)

All of the answers are correct

25.

Potassium chloride drugs come in all of the following drug forms, EXCEPT ________.

a)

effervescent tablets

b)

powder

c)

ointment

d)

liquid

26.

Which drug is injected to treat overactive bladder?

a)

onabotulinumtoxin A (Botox)

b)

vardenafil (Levitra)

c)

alprostadil (Caverject)

d)

sildosin (Rapaflo)

27.

The generic drug sildenafil is related to the well-known trade name drug ________.

a)

saw palmetto

b)

Viagra

c)

Flomax

d)

Cialis

28.

All of the following are true about saw palmetto, EXCEPT ________.

a)

it is used to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy

b)

it comes from a palm tree in the southeastern United States

c)

its fruit was used by the Seminole Indians to treat genitourinary disease

d)

it is a prescription drug.

29.

The generic drug furosemide is related to the well-known trade name drug ________.

a)

Viagra

b)

Lasix

c)

HCTZ

d)

Pyridium

30.

What is the brand name is Spironolactone?

a)

Aldactone

b)

Deltasone

c)

Soma

d)

Lumigan; Latisse

31.

Which drug is used to treat overactive bladder?

a)

Detrol

b)

Viagra

c)

Pyridium

d)

Avodart

32.

What is the generic name of nalidixic acid?

a)

NegGram

b)

Lasix

c)

Colace

d)

Reglan

33.

What is the generic name for the brand named drugs Anaspaz and Cystospaz?

a)

hyoscyamine sulfate

b)

ammonium lactate

c)

phenazopyradine

d)

dutasteride

34.

What is the brand name of Terazosin?

a)

Hytrin

b)

K-Dur

c)

Benefiber

d)

Belviq

35.

What is the brand name of dutasteride?

a)

Avodart

b)

Motrin

c)

Actos

d)

Cialis

36.

What is the brand name of furosemide?

a)

Lasix

b)

Viagra

c)

Singulair

d)

ProAir

37.

The abbreviation mEq stands for

(a)  

38.

The abbreviation UTI stands for

(a)  

39.

The abbreviation BPH stands for

(a)  

40.

The abbreviation HCTZ stands for

(a)  

41.

The fruit and juice of the (a)   are a natural way to prevent and treat urinary tract infections are a natural way to prevent and treat urinary tract infections

42.

The ending -asteride is common to (a)   inhibitor drugs

43.

Urinary tract (a)   drugs are used to treat spasms of the smooth muscles of the urinary tract, interstitial cystitis, and urinary tract surgical procedures.

44.

Urinary tract (a)   drugs are used to treat the pain and burning associated with urinary tract infections.

45.

(a)   (positively or negatively charged molecules, such as sodium and potassium) are extracted from the blood by the kidneys.

46.

The check digit number in the following DEA # is (a)   AJ256735

47.

The first letter in the DEA # MD1234563 means that this is what type of provider

a)

Mid level Practitioner

b)

Government Physician

c)

Medical Doctor

d)

None of the Answers are correct

48.

(a)   cups are in 5 gallons

49.

(a)   Pints are in 2 quarts

50.

(a)   ml are in 2 tsp

51.

(a)   ml are in 1 cup

52.

56.52 Kg= (a)   gm

53.

0.7546 g= (a)   mcg

54.

758965 mcg= (a)   mg

55.

296.46 mg= (a)   kg