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Exercise Physiology - Nervous System

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a motor unit

a)

a single motor neuron and the muscle fibers that it innervates

b)

a single muscle fiber that is innervated

c)

a neuromuscular junction and the muscle fibers

d)

a single motor neuron on its own

2.

What is the neurotransmitter that is released in the neuromuscular junction

a)

adrenaline

b)

acetylcholine

c)

lactic acid

d)

Cortisol

3.

How do muscle spindles prevent injury (pick 2)

a)

detect length of muscle fibres

b)

send signal to reduce stretch

c)

stops the muscle contracting

d)

makes the muscle more elastic

4.

What do chemoreceptors detect

a)

blood pressure

b)

heart rate

c)

blood pH

d)

body temperature

5.

What do baroreceptors detect

a)

blood pressure

b)

heart rate

c)

blood pH

d)

body temperature

6.

What do thermoreceptors detect

a)

blood pressure

b)

heart rate

c)

blood pH

d)

body temperature

7.

Chemoreceptors are located where

a)

carotid artery and aorta

b)

blood vessels supplying the heart

c)

on the skin surface

d)

in the medulla

8.

Baroreceptors are located where

a)

carotid artery and aorta

b)

blood vessels supplying the heart

c)

on the skin surface

d)

in the medulla

9.

Thermoreceptors are located where

a)

carotid artery and aorta

b)

blood vessels supplying the heart

c)

on the skin surface

d)

in the medulla

10.

Which motor units are required when lifting light weights

a)

small motor units

b)

medium motor units

c)

large motor units

d)

no motor units

11.

What does a motor nueron do?

a)

transfer an electrical signal to the fibre

b)

send signals back to the brain

c)

open the veins

d)

prevent signals being sent

12.

Sensory nerves do what

a)

send signals to the brain

b)

send signals to the muscles

c)

send signals to the skin

d)

send signals to the sino atrial node

13.

motor nerves do what

a)

send signals from the senses to the brain

b)

send signals from the brain to the muscles

c)

send signals to the skin

d)

send signals to the sino atrial node

14.

Function of muscle Spindle (pick 2)

a)

For stretch reflex

b)

to spin around

c)

monitors length of muscle

d)

to measure tension

15.

Function of muscle Golgi tendon

a)

For stretch reflex

b)

to spin around

c)

monitors length of muscle

d)

to measure tension

16.

how does the nervous system increases motor unit recruitment (pick 2)

a)

increase frequency of stimulation/signal

b)

increase number of tendons

c)

increase number of motor neuron activation

d)

increase the muscle spindles