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WorksheetsYear11 IGCSE Biology Revision
Total questions: 92
Worksheet time: 53mins
Y = Vein
Z= Capillary
Y = Capillary
Z= Vein
Y = Artery
Z= Capillary
Y = Capillary
Z= Artery
cell wall = Y
cytoplasm = Z
cell wall = Z
cytoplasm = Y
cell wall = Y
cytoplasm = X
cell wall = X
cytoplasm = Y
What is an allele?
an organisms genome
different versions of the same gene
same versions of different genes
different chromosomes
Why did population of white peppered moths decrease during the industrial evolution?
White moths were better camouflaged so they, survived and bred.
Black moths were better camouflaged so they, survived and bred.
White moths were better camouflaged so they were more likely to be eaten by predators.
Black moths were better camouflaged so they were more likely to be eaten by predators.
What is not an advantage of selective breeding crops?
Lower yield
Drought resistance
Larger plants
Better flavours
Which of the following could be used as a vector for a human gene?
Bacterial Plasmid
Bacteria
A mitochondria
mRNA
Which enzyme glues DNA together?
Ligase
Polymerase
Helicase
Sucrase
"transgenic" refers to an animal that:
Has DNA from another species spliced into its genome
Has undergone DNA modification
Has unique genes for its species
In which ways can genetic engineering can improve crops
Make them pest or drought resistant
Make them more nutritious
Make them larger
All answers are correct
A circular piece of DNA, found in bacteria, is called:
A plasmid
mRNA
Ribosome
Nucleotide
Which of these are disadvantages of Inbreeding ( Selective Breeding) ?
Reducing Gene Pool
Genetic Defects
Higher Risks of Cancers
Which one is Selective Breeding?
Humans artificially Select which animals Breed to get the best possible offspring
Transferring a gene responsible for desirable characteristics from one organism to another
Which one is Genetic Engineering?
Humans artificially Select which animals Breed to get the best possible offspring
Transferring a gene responsible for desirable characteristics from one organism to another
What was the first cloned mammal?
goat
cat
sheep
cow
In making yoghurt, why must the milk be pastuerised to 80ºC first?
To improve the flavour
To create more lactic acid
To evenly distribute the fat
To prevent the groth of unwanted bacteria
What is the function of the stirring paddles in the ferementer?
Allows sterile nutrients for the microorganisms to grow and reproduce.
Provide oxygen for the aerobic respiration of microrganisms
Provide carbon dioxide for the anaerobic respiration of microrganisms
Mixes the solution to keep nutrients and temperature evenly distributed.
What is the function of the air inlet in the ferementer?
Provide clean air
Provide oxygen for the aerobic respiration of microrganisms
Provide carbon dioxide for the anaerobic respiration of microrganisms
Mixes the solution to keep nutrients and temperature evenly distributed.
What is the reason for adding an electric current to the cell during cloning of a mammal cell.
To allow the egg cell to become enucleated.
Stimulates cell division by meiosis.
To allow the nucleus to fuse and stimulates mitosis.
Becuase it's fun.
Which two parts are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
The graph shows the results.
At which pH is this enzyme most active?
What is the magnification of the drawing?
1. Incisors
2. Canines
3. Pre-molars
4. Molars
Which two are used for cutting rather than grinding food?
What is produced by anaerobic respiration in yeast?
Lactic acid and carbon dioxide
Lactic acid only
Carbon dioxide and ethanol
Carbon dioxide only
Which row correctly shows the what is produced during aerobic respiration?
A
B
C
D
Which of the processes listed depend on the action of enzymes?
1 and 2
1 and 3
1 only
2 and 3
Which is the correct, balanced, symbol equation for aerobic respiration?
C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ---> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
C6H12O6 ---> 2 C3H6O3
C6H12O6 ---> 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2
6 CO2 + 6 H2O ---> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Which is the correct, balanced, symbol equation for anaerobic respiration in muscle cells and bacteria?
C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ---> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
C6H12O6 ---> 2 C3H6O3
C6H12O6 ---> 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2
6 CO2 + 6 H2O ---> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Which of these can be produced by humans during respiration?
A
B
C
D
The apparatus shown is set up and left for an hour. A gas is released by the mixture. It caused the indicator to go milky. What is the gas and what is the indicator solution?
Gas: CO2 Indicator: lime water
Gas: CO2 Indicator: universal indicator
Gas: O2 Indicator: ethanol
Gas: O2 Indicator: Hydrogen carbonate indicator
Which statements about respiration are always correct?
A
B
C
D
Which picture shows how bottles P and Q look after one day?
A
B
C
D
A student investigated aerobic respiration. Soda lime absorbs carbon dioxide. If the woodlice are respiring aerobically what will happen to the drop of liquid?
It will move towards the woodlice as oxygen is used up and the carbon dioxide that is released is absorbed by the soda lime
It will move away from the woodlice as oxygen is used up but more carbon dioxide is released by the woodlice
It will not move as oxygen is used up and the same volume of carbon dioxide is released
It will not move as carbon dioxide is used up and oxygen is released
