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WorksheetsWriting and Predicting Equations
Total questions: 83
Worksheet time: 3hrs 1mins
Identify the Reactants in this equation.
A
B
What state of matter is this substance?
solid
liquid
gas
aqueous
Identify the number in blue.
Product
Reactant
Coefficient
Subscript
In what state is this substance?
solid precipitate
dissolved in water
released as a gas
liquid
What are the blue numbers called?
oxidation numbers
subscripts
group numbers
product numbers
How many atoms of nitrogen are in the compound shown above?
1
2
3
4
Which compound is formed as a precipitate in this reaction?
Pb(NO3)2
KI
PbI2
KNO3
What does the symbol inside the circle mean?
"yields, or produces"
"dissolved in water"
"forms a precipitate"
"released as a gas"
Is the compound in the pink box a Reactant or a Product?
Reactant
Product
How many molecules of KNO3 are shown?
1
2
3
4
Mg + __HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2
Balance this equation
_Al +_HCl --> _H2 +_AlCl3
2,6,3,2
it's already balanced
4,12,3,4
2,1,4,5
What are the coefficients that would properly balance this equation?
__Ca + __H2O --> __Ca(OH)2 + __H2
2,1 --> 2,1
1,2 --> 1,1
1,2 --> 2,4
1,2 --> 2,1
What are the coefficients that would properly balance this equation?
__H2 + __S --> __H2S
1,1 --> 1
2,2 --> 2
1,2 --> 1
1,2 --> 2
True/False: Products are written to the right of the reaction arrow in a chemical equation.
True
False
True/False: There are 2 reactants in the chemical equation below.
KClO3 → KCl + O2
True
False
Translate the word equation below:
Nitrogen reacts with Hydrogen to form Ammonia (NH3).
N → H + NH3
N2 + H2 → NH3
N + H → NH3
N2 → H2 + NH3
Translate the word equation below.
Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide react to form Carbonic Acid (H2CO3).
H + CO2 → H2CO3
H → CO2 + H2CO3
H2 + CO2 → H2CO3
H2 → CO2 + H2CO3
Translate the word equation below.
Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen react to form Methane (CH4) and Water
CO2 + H2O → CH4 +H2
CO2 → H2 + CH4 + H2O
CO2 + H2 + CH4 → H2O
CO2 + H2 → CH4 + H2O
Magnesium can be burned in oxygen to produce solid magnesium oxide.
Mg + O2→ MgO
Mg+ O→ MgO
Mg + CO2 → MgO + C
Mg + O2→ Mg2O2
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas to produce sodium chloride.
NaCl→ Cl + Na
Na+ CO2 → NaCO2
Na + Cl2→ NaCl
Na + Cl → NaCl
Iron reacts with solid sulfur to produce iron(II) sulfide powder.
Fe + S → Fe2S
Fe + S → FeS
Fe2 + S→ Fe2S2
Fe + S2 → Fe2S
When hydrogen reacts with sulfur, a smelly gas, dihydrogen monosulfide, is produced.
H2 + S → HS
H2 + S → H2S
H + S→ HS
H + S→ H2S
sodium phosphate and calcium chloride produce calcium phosphate and sodium chloride
Na3PO4 + CaCl2 --> Ca3(PO4)2 + NaCl
Na3PO4 + CaCl2 --> Ca4PO2 + NaCl
NaPO4 + CaCl2 --> Ca(PO4)2 + NaCl
NaPO4 + CaCl2 --> Ca2(PO4)3 + NaCl
Barium metal and water yields barium hydroxide and hydrogen gas
Ba + H2O --> Ba(OH)2 + H2
Ba2 + H2O --> Ba(OH)2 + H
Ba + H2O --> BaOH2 + H
Ba2 --> Ba(OH)2 + H2
Calcium oxide and water produces calcium hydroxide
CaO + H2O --> Ca(OH)2
Ca2O2 + H2O --> Ca(OH)2
CaO + H2O --> CaOH
Ca2O2 + H2O --> Ca(OH)2
PbCl2 + AgNO3 → Pb(NO3)2 + AgCl
NH3 + HCl → NH4Cl
Al(OH)3 → Al2O3 + H2O
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Identify the type of chemical reaction
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Mg + I2 -->
C6H12 + O2 -->
AgNO3 + Na2CO3 -->
Al + O2 -->
K2CO3 + BaCl2 -->
Ag2O -->
Based on the activity series, what are the predicted products of this reaction?
Br2 (l) + KI (aq) →
KBr + I2
KBr + I
KBr2 + I
No Reaction
Based on the activity series, will this reaction occur?
Au (s) + HCl (l) →
AuCl + H
No Reaction
AuCl + H2
Au2Cl + H2
What will be the result of the following:
LiBr + Na --->
Li will replace Na
Na will replace Br
Na will replace Li
no reaction will occur
What will be the result of : Zn + AuCl2->
ZnCl2 +Au
ZnAu + Cl2
no reaction
ClAu + Zn
Predict the products of this DR reaction: NaCl + CaO ----->
Na2O + CaCl2
NaCa + OCl2
This reaction will not occur
NaO + CaCl
Double replacements reactions have to be checked on the metal activity series to see if they will occur.
True
False
What are the products of this reaction: NaF + Ca(NO3)2 --->
This reaction will not occur
Na(NO3) + CaF2
NaF2 + Ca(NO3)
NaCa + F(NO3)
Predict the products of this reaction: Ag2S + CuCl2--->
This reaction will not occur.
AgCl + CuS
Ag2Cl2 + CuS
AgCu + SCl2
NiCl2 (nickel II chloride) is ...
Soluble
Insoluble
Zinc Carbonate is...
Soluble
Insoluble
Use the solubility chart to determine if this is a chemical reaction and if so, what formed a precipitate?
Li2S + 2AgNO3 → 2LiNO3 + Ag2S
Yes, and LiNO3 formed a precipitate.
Yes, and Ag2S formed a precipitate.
No, it is not a chemical reaction because no precipitate formed.
What does (aq) mean when written in a chemical equation?
substance in in a water solution
the reaction is very slow
the reaction is awesome!
the substance is in a solid state.
When heated, Copper (II) Carbonate yields Copper (II) Oxide and Carbon Dioxide. What type of reaction is this?
Combustion
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Synthesis
What type of chemical reaction is shown in this equation?
Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
If an element is diatomic it should have a subscript of___
1, always
2, only when it is an element
it shouldn't have a subscript, it should have a coefficent
2, when bonded in a compound
Oxides:
Mn2O7→
2 Mn2O7 → 7O2 + 4Mn
Mn2O7 → O2 + 2Mn
Mn2O7 → O2 + Mn
Oxides:
FeO→
2FeO → O2 + 2Fe
FeO→ O + Fe
2FeO → O2 + Fe2
Classify the reaction based on the reactants given:
CH4+O2→
Synthesis
Decomposition
Combustion
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Classify the reaction based on the reactants given:
Na2O→
Synthesis
Decomposition
Combustion
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Nickel (II) Chlorate, Ni(ClO3)2 , decomposes into
Ni + ClO3
Ni2 + ClO3
NiCl2 + O2
NiCl + O
A metal hydroxide will decompose into?
metal oxide + water
metal oxide + carbon dioxide
metal chloride + oxygen
metal oxide + oxygen
A metal chlorate will decompose into?
metal oxide + water
metal oxide + carbon dioxide
metal chloride + oxygen
metal oxide + oxygen
A metal carbonate will decompose into?
metal oxide + water
metal oxide + carbon dioxide
metal chloride + oxygen
metal oxide + oxygen
Cs2CO3 will decompose into...
Cs2 + CO3
Cs + CO3
Cs2O + CO2
Cs + CO2
2 CaO--> 2 Ca + O2
What is the oxidation number of chlorine in HClO?
0
-1
+1
+5
Oxidation is the _________ of electrons.
loss
gain
sharing
transfer
Reduction is the ___________ of electrons.
loss
gain
sharing
transfer
What is the oxidation number of nitrogen in N2?
-3
0
+4
-1
The sum of the oxidation numbers in SCN- is equivalent to
0
-1
+1
+3
The sum of the oxidation numbers in Na2CO3 is equivalent to
0
-2
+1
-1
What is the oxidation number of iodine in KIO3?
0
-1
+5
+1
