NEW
Font size
WorksheetsEndocrine & Digestive Quizzizz
Total questions: 78
Worksheet time: 40mins
Which of the following is produced by the thyroid gland?
calcitonin
parathyroid hormone
oxytocin
aldosterone
Which of the following diseases results in uncontrollable spasms due to hypocalcemia?
tetany
Grave's disease
myxedema
Cushing's syndrome
Which of the following best describes someone with gigantism?
50-year-old with an elevated growth hormone level
60-year-old with increased blood pressure, edema, and low potassium
6-year-old with an elevated growth hormone level
3-year-old with a decreased level of thyroxine
Which of the following is caused by a lack of iodine?
tetany
goiter
diabetes insipidus
Parkinson's disease
This hormone, produced by your adrenal glands, is responsible for your ability to react to stress.
epinephrine
cortisol
prolactin
aldosterone
An increased level of thyroxine would cause which of the following?
myxedema
Grave's disease
Addison's disease
Cretinism
Increased levels of Growth Hormone after long bone growth development has ceased lead to which of the following:
tetany
gigantism
acromegaly
hirsutism
If a baby is born with a poorly functioning thyroid gland, which of the following may occur?
cretinism
Cushing's syndrome
hyperaldosteronism
Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
Which of the following terms means excessive hair growth?
exophthalmos
myxedema
hirsutism
diuresis
Where is the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme located?
kidneys
liver
lungs
adrenal glands
Which of the following is the storage form of glucose?
glycogen
glucagon
gluconeogenesis
glycogenolysis
Which of the following hormones is not secreted by the anterior pituitary gland?
TSH
ACTH
ADH
FSH
Which of the following is an example of a tropic hormone?
T4
ADH
ACTH
Prl
The adrenal cortex secretes what type of hormone?
Amine
Peptide
Steroid
Glyco-Protein
Glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids are secreted by which organ?
Adrenal Cortex
Adrenal Medulla
Thalamus
Pancreas
Progesterone is responsible for?
Regulation of the menstrual cycle
Release of glucocorticoids
Increase blood sugar level
Decrease stress level
Endocrine glands secrete _
Hormones
Neurotransmitters
A wide range of chemical substances
Letter H is pointing to:
Thymus
Pancreas
Pituitary
Pineal
Letter I is pointing to:
Testes
Oviducts
Ovaries
Adrenals
Letter J is pointing to:
Ovaries
Pineal gland
Adrenal
Testes
Which gland is labeled as 4 in the diagram?
The thymus gland
The thyroid gland
The parathyroid glands
The adrenal glands
The process by which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable despite changes in the external environment.
Positive Feedback
Negative Feedback
Homeostasis
Targeted Cells
What is this structure?
Pancreas
Thyroid
Parathyroid
Adrenal glands
Cells that have receptors for a particular hormone.
gland cells
neurons
hormones
target cells
What type of digestion takes place in the stomach?
mechanical
chemical
both mechanical and chemical
Where does the process of digestion begin?
mouth
esophagus
stomach
small intestine
Which enzyme in saliva begins the digestion of carbohydrates?
amylase
chyme
pepsin
bile
Where does the absorption of nutrients from food take place?
stomach
liver
small intestine
large intestine
Which part of the digestive system mechanically and chemically breaks down food?
mouth
stomach
both the mouth and stomach
What are the rhythmic muscular contractions of the esophagus called that help move food along?
swallowing
peristalsis
inertia contractions
paralysis
What does the pancreas do?
Produces digestive enzymes to break down proteins and fats
Produces sodium bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid
Regulates our blood sugar levels
All answers are correct
Which organ of the digestive tract begins to absorb nutrients into the bloodstream?
Mouth
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Which structure prevents food from entering the windpipe?
The uvula
The tongue
The trachea
The epiglottis
What is this organ?
Liver
Kidney
Pancreas
Stomach
What is this organ (the one shown in red)?
Pancreas
Kidney
Liver
Stomach
Where does absorption primarily take place?
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Gall bladder
What is the final voluntary phase of digestion before defecation?
Mechanical digestion
Chemical digestion
Peristalsis
Swallowing
Where is bile produced?
Kidney
Pancreas
Liver
Small intestine
What is the term for a ball-like mixture of food and saliva that forms in the mouth?
Peristalsis
Mucus
Epiglottis
Bolus
What is the acidic fluid that passes from the stomach after churning?
Bolus
Chyme
Hydrochloric acid
Enzymes
What are these structures called that are found on the lining of the small intestine?
Gallbladder
Villi
Sphincter
Duodenum
What breaks food into smaller pieces to begin mechanical digestion?
Stomach
Esophagus
Amylase
Teeth
Which of the following is the longest part of the alimentary canal?
A. Large intestine
B. Small intestine
C. Liver
D. Stomach
Small pouch-like dilations on the sides of the colon are called:
Haustra
Halter
Taeniae
Cordae tendinae
The major site for nutrient absorption is the __________.
large intestine
small intestine
mouth
stomach
Digestion of carbohydrates and proteins by brush border enzymes occurs within the ________ of the small intestine.
villi
circular folds
goblet cells
microvilli
__________ is NOT found in pancreatic secretions.
Cholecystokinin (CCK)
Bicarbonate
Procarboxypeptidase
Chymotrypsinogen
Pepsin enzymatically digests __________.
fat
nucleic acids
carbohydrate
protein
An infant who is fed exclusively on mother’s milk passes stools that are yellow in colour. What is the reason for this?
Casein
Bile pigments
Pancreatic pigments
None of the above
_________ stimulates the production of gastric juice in the stomach.
Enterokinase
Rennin
Gastrin
Digestin
The breakdown product of protein digestion.
triglyceride
amino acid
glucose
nucleotide
Which structure in the alimentary tract serves as a common passage for both food and air?
pharynx
esophagus
small intestine
epiglottis
This term refers to the ridges of the inner mucosal lining of the stomach.
villi
rugae
Into which part of the small intestine are the secretions from the pancreas and liver emptied?
jejunum
ileum
duodenum
Which vitamin does not belong to the group?
D
A
E
B
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 1?
mouth
esophagus
stomach
anus
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 2?
liver
esophagus
pancreas
gall bladder
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 4?
liver
esophagus
pancreas
gall bladder
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 5?
liver
esophagus
pancreas
gall bladder
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 6?
small intestine
large intestine
rectum
anus
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 7?
small intestine
large intestine
rectum
anus
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 8?
small intestine
large intestine
rectum
anus
Which part of the digestive system is labeled as number 9?
small intestine
large intestine
rectum
anus
This is one example of where chemical digestion takes place in the human body.
esophagus
lungs
rectum
stomach
This is one example of where chemical digestion takes place in the human body.
esophagus
mouth
rectum
anus
This is a flap of cartilage at the back of the throat that prevents food from entering the trachea (windpipe) when swallowing.
esophagus
uvula
epiglottis
tongue
This is a small sac located near the beginning of the large intestine that can collect infection.
appendix
rectum
small intestine
stomach
A digestive chemical that is produced in the liver.
chyme
bolus
bile
acid
Green in color; stores and releases bile into the small intestine.
pancreas
gall bladder
stomach
liver
Which organ is primarily responsible for absorbing water from digested food?
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Pancreas
What hormone is primarily responsible for regulating metabolism?
Glucagon
Insulin
Thyroxine
Adrenaline
Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down proteins in the stomach?
Trypsin
Lipase
Pepsin
Amylase
