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Worksheets

Populations

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A flowering plant has seeds that are carried by the wind. Infer the most likely dispersion pattern of the plants that grow from these seeds.
a)
uniform
b)
clumped groups
c)
random
d)
spatial
2.
Which of the following statements is correct?
a)
Population size of predators increases when their prey is scarce.
b)
Competition for resources is density-independent when food is plentiful.
c)
Disease is density-dependent because transmission occurs more easily when a population is large.
d)
A change in average temperature is a density-dependent factor because fewer organisms can acclimate to variations in temperature.
3.
How does the logistic model of population growth differ from the exponential model?
a)
The exponential model shows a restricted growth rate.
b)
The logistic model considers the environment’s carrying capacity.
c)
The graph of the exponential model is S shaped.
d)
The graph of the logistic model has a longer lag phase.
4.
A population’s ____________________ is the amount that a population’s size changes in a given period of time.
a)
Carrying Capacity
b)
Limiting Factor
c)
Growth Rate
d)
Biome
5.
A previously rapidly growing population of green tree frogs in the city park has suddenly leveled off, and is presently neither increasing or decreasing in numbers. You can probably infer that the tree frog population has reached its ____________________ _________________________.
a)
Limiting Factor
b)
Carrying Capacity
c)
Population Total
d)
Nap Time
6.
The size of a population will decrease if mortality ____________________.
a)
Increases
b)
Decreases
c)
Stays the same
7.
Density, distribution, and growth rate are characteristics used to classify which one of the following?
a)
Biomes
b)
Populations
c)
Limiting Factors
d)
Age Structure
8.
 American bison, which are large grazing mammals, are most often found clumped in small groups.    What might you infer about the spatial distribution of American bison?
a)
A clumped group provides better protection from predators.
b)
A clumped group attracts more prey.
c)
A clumped group can graze a larger area.
d)
A clumped group takes better advantage of water resources.
9.

Populations consist of

a)

a single species

b)

multiple species

c)

the biotic and abiotic factors of an environment

d)

a grouping of ecosystems

10.

What decreases the size of a population

a)

immigration and births

b)

emigration and deaths

11.
a)

exponential growth curve

b)

logistic growth curve

12.
a)

logistic growth curve

b)

exponential growth curve

13.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a Density Dependent Factor?

a)

Parasitism

b)

Natural Disasters

c)

Predation

d)

Competition

14.

The movement of individuals into an area is known as:

a)

Supplementation

b)

Emigration

c)

Immigration

d)

Eradication

15.

Emigration is:

a)

When a population continues to increase.

b)

When individuals move into an area.

c)

When individuals move out of an area.

d)

The study of human popuations.

16.

In a given area, if the population of predators increases, the population of prey will _____________.

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

remain about the same

d)

go extinct

17.

Which factor would contribute to an exponential growth rate in a given population?

a)

higher death rates

b)

less competition

c)

less resources

d)

lower birth rates

18.

All of the following are density-independent factors except:

a)

seasonal changes

b)

hurricanes

c)

less space

d)

deforestation

19.

Population density can be best described as:

a)

The amount of deaths that occur in a population

b)

The amount of births that occur in a population

c)

The amount of individuals in a given space.

d)

The amount of available nutrients in an ecosystem

20.

The maximum amount of organisms of a species that can be supported by an environment is:

a)

exponential growth

b)

logistic growth

c)

population growth

d)

carrying capacity

21.

One of the main characteristics of a population is its:

a)

it stays the same always

b)

it is dynamic, meaning it changes over time

c)

geographic distribution

d)

parasites and disease

22.

A density-independent factor happens:

a)

depending on the number of predators hunting prey

b)

depending on the size of the population

c)

if there are no resources left in a habitat

d)

regardless of the size of the population

23.

The range or area occupied by a population is its

a)

growth rate

b)

geographic distribution

c)

age structure

d)

population density

24.

A biotic or abiotic resource in the environment that causes population size to decrease is a

a)

growth factor

b)

limiting factor

c)

carrying capacity

d)

limiting nutrient

25.
In a forest ecosystem, which of the following is the best example of a limiting factor for a rabbit population?
a)
Squirrel Population
b)
Sunlight
c)
Grass available
26.
If the death rate of a population is greater than the birthrate, the population decreases.
a)
True
b)
False
27.

Which choice most closely approximates the deer population's carrying capacity based on the graph?

a)

100

b)

80

c)

60

d)

10

28.

The Florida Panther is a large cat that is native to the southern parts of Florida. Recently, the panther's main food source, rabbits, have been infected with a deadly disease that only affects rabbits. How would this most likely affect the population of panthers in the coming years?

a)

The panther population will decrease since they won't have access to as much food

b)

The panther population will not be affected because they will adapt to eating other food

c)

The panther population will increase because they will produce more offspring to make up the difference

d)

The panther population will decrease because they will contract the disease.

29.
The way in which individuals of a population are spread out is called
a)
population density
b)
survivorship
c)
population dispersion
d)
logistic curve
30.
Which kind of dispersion is #1?
a)
clumped
b)
random
c)
uniform
31.
Nesting birds often space themselves evenly from other nests. This pattern is called
a)
clumped dispersion.
b)
uniform dispersion.
c)
random dispersion
d)
scatter dispersion
32.

A graph that shows the number or proportion of individuals surviving to each age for a given species or group.

a)

survivorship curve

b)

exponential

c)

linear

d)

logistic

33.

Tracks organisms that tend to live long lives (low death rate and high survivorship rate); toward the end of their life expectancies, however, there is a dramatic increase in the death rate.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

34.

Describes organisms with a high death rate (or low survivorship rate) immediately following birth. Examples include bacteria, fishes, and invertebrates.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

35.
What kind of growth is this country experiencing?
a)
Exponential Growth
b)
Stable Growth
c)
Declining Growth
36.

What happens if a population grows past its carrying capacity?

a)

The population keeps growing

b)

The population will overshoot its carrying capacity then starts to die off

c)

The entire species will go extinct

d)

The carrying capacity just increases

37.

These organisms occupy stable environments, are larger in size and have longer life expectancies. They produce, during their life spans, fewer offspring, but place a greater investment in each.

a)

big bang reproducers

b)

repeated reproducers

c)

b strategists

d)

z strategists

38.

These organisms typically live in unstable, unpredictable environments & are able to reproduce rapidly (exponentially). They do not take care of their young & are subject to predation.

a)

repeated reproducers

b)

big bang reproducers

c)

m-strategist

d)

s-strategist

39.

Click density independent factor(s).

a)

competition for resources

b)

predator-prey relationships

c)

parasitism and disease

d)

weather, natural disaster and man made disturbances

40.

Click density dependent factor(s).

a)

competition for resources

b)

predator-prey relationships

c)

parasitism and disease

d)

weather

41.

The following population pyramid shows a population that is....

a)

Exponentially growing

b)

Declining

c)

Rapid Growth

d)

Stable Growth